Multiple-Choice Quiz Problemset Title Introductory Text Multiple-Choice Quiz Question 1 In 2009, global advertising expenditures were approximately $460 billion. Approximately how much of that was spent in the U.S.? Hint: Type: Multiple Choice Feedback for See page 120. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As $125.3 billion Correct $137.5 billion Incorrect $98.6 billion Incorrect $239 billion Incorrect Feedback Question 2 Approximately what percentage of the average hour of primetime network television is marketing content, which includes nonprogram time and product placements? Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 121. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As 40% Correct 30% Incorrect 20% Incorrect 35% Incorrect Question 3 Feedback Americans are immersed in a profusion of media. Approximately what percentage of our waking day is spent with media, according to one study cited in the chapter? Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 121. all incorrect answers: Question 4 Answer Graded As the equivalent of 94% Correct the equivalent of 68% Incorrect the equivalent of 47% Incorrect the equivalent of 53% Incorrect Feedback What is consumer-generated advertising (CGA)? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 122. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Question 5 Type: Multiple Choice Answer Graded As advertising that is actually created by consumers Correct advertising that relies exclusively on data from electronic sources about consumer preferences Incorrect advertising that is "embedded" in forms which seem, on the surface, to be simply one consumer speaking to another Incorrect the newer term used to described what used to be called product placement Incorrect Feedback Who or what was Advertising Age magazine's Marketer of the Year in 2007? Hint: Feedback for See page 122. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Barack Obama Correct Apple Incorrect Zappos.com Incorrect the television series Mad Men Incorrect Feedback Question 6 Type: Multiple Choice What is "stickiness" in the world of advertising, a concept that makes guerilla marketing popular? Hint: Feedback for See page 124. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As the way an unconventional ad "sticks" in a consumer's mind by not appearing to be an ad Correct the "tactile" quality of much guerilla marketing, which requires a physical interaction from the consumer Incorrect the "sticking together" of two seemingly unconnected products so that consumers associate them in their minds Incorrect Feedback the appeal to consumers who don't want to "get Incorrect their hands dirty (sticky)" but who will give money to charitable causes Question 7 The guerilla marketing campaign of which of the following companies resulted in bomb scares and bridge closures in Boston and a $2-million reimbursement to the city by the company? Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 124. all incorrect answers: Question 8 Type: Multiple Choice Answer Graded As Turner Broadcasting System Correct Acclaim Entertainment Incorrect Whole Foods Market Incorrect Ikea Incorrect Feedback What does communication scholar Stuart Ewen warn may be the result of guerilla marketing? Hint: Feedback for See page 126. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As an increased suspicion of human interaction, products, or opinions, since they might be, in reality, advertisements Correct Feedback greater government restriction of the marketplace if Incorrect guerilla marketing tactics reach the level of "sudden acts of harassment," as guerilla has been traditionally defined Question 9 Type: Multiple Choice Question 10 Type: Multiple Choice a decrease in traditional marketing techniques, which would shift advertisers' spending habits and make it necessary to reconsider much traditional marketing strategy Incorrect a consumer "revolt" against such tactics, which are generally not successful (by marketing standards) anyway Incorrect When did the Food and Drug Administration lift the ban on direct-toconsumer (DTC) broadcast advertising of prescription drugs? Hint: Feedback for See page 126. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As 1997 Correct 2004 Incorrect 2000 Incorrect 2007 Incorrect Feedback Which of the following is among the provisions of the 2007 bill that addressed direct-to-consumer (DTC) prescription drug advertising? Hint: Feedback for See page 126. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded Feedback As giving the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) authority to fine marketers for misleading ads Correct banning advertising of a new drug for its first three years on the market Incorrect requiring marketers to include a special logo that would indicate the level of research into its side effects Incorrect requiring marketers to include a warning indicating Incorrect that all side effects may not have been found Question 11 Type: Multiple Choice According to a recent Advertising Age article, from what source do consumers seem to prefer hearing about prescription medications? Hint: Feedback for See page 127. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As other consumers Correct their general practitioners Incorrect Feedback pharmaceutical companies, though only in targeted Incorrect marketing campaigns specialist medical practitioners Incorrect Question 12 Direct-to-consumer pharmaceutical advertising is fraught with controversy. At heart, what seems to be the cause of much of this controversy? Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 129. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As a discomfort (felt by multiple parties) with combining the profit motive and the supposedly inviolable doctor-patient relationship Correct Feedback the fact that most consumers are simply not well educated enough to understand the nuances of the pharmaceuticals being advertised Incorrect patients' discomfort with asking their physicians about drugs they have heard about through DTC advertising, especially "lifestyle" drugs Incorrect the images used to communicate what are supposedly "normal and healthy behaviors and lifestyles" Incorrect Question 13 The 2010 Cone Cause Evolution study found that ________ percent of Americans agree that "it is acceptable for companies to involve a cause or issue in their marketing." Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 129. all incorrect answers: Question 14 Type: Multiple Choice Question 15 Answer Graded As 88 Correct 90 Incorrect 73 Incorrect 68 Incorrect Feedback Cause-related marketing refers to corporate social initiatives that depend on Hint: Feedback for See page 130. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback consumer participation. Correct the use of a symbol for cause identification. Incorrect the endorsement of a public figure. Incorrect participatory events, either "virtual" or in person. Incorrect Can strategic giving be regarded as ethical? Hint: Feedback for See page 131. Type: all Multiple Choice incorrect answers: Answer Graded As yes, because a genuinely altruistic gift, though it requires benefiting the recipient as its primary motive, can have other motivations or purposes Correct yes, as long as the giver recognizes and acknowledges the benefit he or she receives in addition to the benefit to the recipient Incorrect no, because as soon as a gift has a "strategic" component, it is no longer ethical, though this does not mean it is unethical Incorrect Feedback no, because altruistic gifts can offer no benefit to Incorrect the giver that can in any way be deemed "strategic" Question 16 In order to avoid adopting extreme measures in order to raise funds, nonprofits (especially those whose causes do not fit well with corporate objectives) should pursue what path? Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 131. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As a balance of emotional and logical fund-raising appeals Correct a reevaluation of the prioritization of the Incorrect organization's goals to see if a better corporate "fit" can be found Question 17 considering ways in which they can dramatize or add emotion to their appeals for funds, which will make them better "fits" with corporations Incorrect seriously considering whether they could "reposition" their cause because, of course, without funds they can do no good at all Incorrect What is behavioral targeting? Feedback Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 132. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback There is no clear agreement on the definition of the Correct term. tracking a consumer's activities online in order to deliver advertising to that particular consumer's interests Incorrect dividing consumers into those knowledgeable about Incorrect Internet technology and how it works and those who are not focusing marketing exclusively toward consumers who are merely one of "the observed" Question 18 Type: Multiple Choice Question 19 Type: Multiple Choice Incorrect What is at the heart of the controversy surrounding behavioral targeting in recent years? Hint: Feedback for See page 132. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As the way in which information is gatheredspecifically, the issue of online privacy Correct the arguments over what, exactly, behavioral targeting is and how best to implement it Incorrect whether or not the benefits to the consumer outweigh the costs Incorrect whether or not it is actually profitable for companies that employ it in their advertising strategies Incorrect Feedback Why can behavioral targeting be accurately described as a double-edged sword? Hint: Feedback for See page 134. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As because at the same time technologies threaten our privacy, they also offer benefits, such as convenience Correct because while we have to trust that those who gather the information use it in ethical ways, the information gatherers have to also trust that we are being "truthful" in our behavior Incorrect Feedback because even though in its early stages there were Incorrect problems with privacy protections, as the technology evolves, the benefits are beginning to far outweigh the costs to consumers It is not an accurate description; there is no "good side" to behavioral targeting from a consumer's perspective. Incorrect Question 20 According to D. Kirk Davidson when describing the buyer-seller relationship between businesses and consumers, if businesses "continue to manage personal information as an asset so that it produces the maximum Type: Multiple Choice profit," the relationship can be described as fundamentally Hint: Feedback for See page 135. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As adversarial. Correct laissez-faire. Incorrect cooperative. Incorrect capitalist. Incorrect Feedback