Place: Venues, Sponsorship, Merchandising, Distribution

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TOPIC MAYNARD – SPORTS & ENTERTAINMENT MARKETING

Place – Venues:

Distribution, Hospitality, & Merchandising

Endorsements & Sponsorships

NAME & DATE

Essential

Question

Competencies:

SOL:

PreAssessment scores

Do Now 1:

Do Now 4:

Do Now 7:

Do Now 8:

How am I influenced?

MKTG8175.059 Explain distribution

MKTG8175.060 Identify distribution channels as they relate to the SER industries

MKTG8175.078 explain sponsorship as it relates to the SER industries

MKTG8175.079 explain the reason for a company or organization to use sponsorships

MKTG8175.080 explain endorsement

MKTG8175.081 explain advantages and disadvantages of endorsements

MKTG8175.082 identify the parts of a sponsorship marketing plan/proposal

MKTG8175.083 explain on-site merchandising as it relates to the SER industries

MKTG8175.084 explain hospitality as it relates to the SER industries

English 10.4 The student will read and interpret a variety of informational materials

English 11.4 The student will read and analyze a variety of informational materials

English 12.4 The student will read and analyze a variety of informational materials including electronic resources

Distribution:

Venues:

Sponsorship, Endorsements, Hospitality and Merchandising:

Read the case study Race for the Prize on page 143 and answer the following questions.

1.

Why are NASCAR fans considered loyal to sponsor brands?

2.

Why did NASCAR need to find a new title sponsorship?

Read the case study Race for the Prize Part Two on Page 153 and answer the following questions.

1.

What market are NASCAR and Nextel hoping to reach? Why is this market important?

2.

In what ways might Nextel use technology in this sponsor partnership?

Read the case study , the Circus Reinvented on page 315 and answer the following questions.

1.

Why might the Cirque du Soleil have an international cast?

2.

What kind of sponsorship might Cirque du Soleil attract?

Read the case study , the Circus Reinvented Part Two on page 321 and answer the following questions.

1.

Why would the Cirque du Soleil require large headquarters facility?

2.

What are some possible merchandising and sponsorship possibilities for the Montréal troupe?

SPONSORSHIPS &

ENDORSEMENTS

Examples of sponsorships and endorsements

Signage

Entitlements

Example

Facility entitlements

Example

Product exclusivity

Example

Endorsements

Page 153

1.

The five rings logo of the Olympic Games.

2.

Company logos on NASCAR racing cars and on the uniforms of the racers.

3.

Call for wearing a shirt or a hat with a company logo on it at golfing events.

4.

Cereal box with a sports figure on it

Sponsors can also buy signage at a stadium

Occur when there is one major sponsor for an event

NASCAR signed a 10 year contract with Nextel promotional rights to an entire stadium

Heinz Field in Pittsburgh and FedEx Field near DC

Only one product in a product category is granted sponsorship

Only Coca-Cola can be sold at Olympic Games

Companies pay sports figures

The company may also require

Page 156

A statement of approval of a product service or idea made by an individual organizations speaking on behalf of the advertiser

So they can use their images in print and broadcast media, as well as on product packaging billboards and collectibles

A set number of public appearances by the sports figure at various events sponsored by the company

They all have successful careers Top sport endorsers come from all sports, but they have one thing in common

Most endorsement contracts have closets or statements in them

Sports figures must be

Bad publicity can mean

That will release the company from the contract if that celebrities image is tainted due to proms with the law or his or her athletic performance

Very careful to monitor their public image

The end of these profitable endorsement deals

Section 14.1 Images and Merchandising Page 316

Articles and reports may Or false and damaging statements that can affect a person's public image contain slander

Image A mental picture or concept of something or someone

The public images of celebrities

Merchandising

Can make the difference between success and failure

The variety of promotional activities and materials that complement and support the advertising effort

Endorsement Project

Sports Marketing

1.

PowerPoint Criteria: Minimum of 1 picture on EVERY slide

Name of Athlete/Entertainer, your name, date

2.

Brief description of the position they hold and on what team

(include pictures of athlete in uniform) For the entertainer, describe the most recent music, movie or show they have been in and some graphic corresponding to it.

3.

Background - Birthplace, parents name, were they brought up in the same location. Where did they attend high school, college?

What degree from college do they have? Did they have a good childhood? Was the family well off or did they struggle.

4.

Provide an interesting story about them.

5.

Has the athlete or entertainer ever violated team rules or had any legal problems? Why? (If applicable)

6.

Provide us with his or her current playing status and record for the

7.

8.

athlete and for the entertainer what they have produced.

Explain this person’s image to the public.

Provide us with their endorsement(s).

9.

Now tell us what other company or foundation this athlete or entertainer would be good for and why .

PRINT AS HANDOUTS – 9 SLIDES PER PAGE

VENUES

TERMS/TOPICS

An outlet is a

Or where it is

In the case or movies and video games

A venue

In the music industry, a venue for a concert might be

Outlet and venue managers are in charge of

Types of entertainment outlets and venues include

They consider factors such as

Capacity

Venues can create

Venue risks and considerations

DEFINITIONS/DETAILS – see PAGE 306 - 308

Place where a marketed product is released and made available placed

The outlets would be a theater and arcade

Is also an outlet, but it is a place where LIVE events are presented

A stadium, an amphitheater or a club

Marketing their locations to the entertainment companies that PRODUCE concerts, movies, live events and shows

movie theaters

live performance theaters

concert halls, amphitheaters and stadiums

nightclubs, restaurants and dancehalls

video-game arcades

arenas and stadiums for sports and non sports events

galleries and museums

amusement parks

Venue size, Location, population

The maximum # of people that a venue or outlet can accomodate

Humdreds of jobs through their construction and their operation

1.

the local population must be willing and able to support a venue

2.

the venue must be safe and functional

3.

the venue promoters must be able to book shows and fill seats

Is keeping events booked and selling the venue to capacity The most difficult part of making a venue profitable

Venues Project:

4 stadiums that inspired you:

Browse through the stadium designs at www.worldstadiums.com

to get inspired to create a stadium of your own

Print out 4 stadiums that inspire you and turn them in with your name on them

I.

Venue a.

Name and rationale for selection b.

Main Sponsor and rationale for selection

II.

Map Location and Description a.

Include accessibility and attractions b.

Professional map with location of venue marked

III.

Sponsorship Plan – a.

min. 10 sponsors and rationales for each

IV.

Event Plan – a. Min. 8 event listings with picture & description

DISTRRIBUTION

TERMS/TOPICS

Place decisions involve

All four marketing mix decisions must focus on.

There are two types of customers

Organizational buyers purchase

Customers buy

Reaching each type of customer requires

A channel of distribution is the

The channel of distribution may be

A direct channel is

Examples of products that require direct contact

Services are distributed

One popular service offered to Web surfers is

Personal services require

All sporting events are considered to

Which two places can Yankee fans buy tickets

Direct marketing involves

DEFINITIONS/DETAILS – see PAGE 131 -- 136 in the textbook

A company can use its

Telephone sales are

Many companies and businesses use telemarketing efforts to get

What is the National Do Not Call

Registry?

Print media is

Infomercials are

The Home Shopping Network is

The Internet allows us to

It also enables us to

Spam is

An indirect channel of distribution is

Intermediaries include

Agents do not

They simply

Ticketmaster is an example of

Wholesalers are

The wholesalers function is

Retailers are

Nike is

Not all products involve

Sporting leagues and organizations also sell

The use of multiple channels, not only

Every business needs to

Lynne

Troy

Todd

Lynne

Troy

Todd

Diane

Dian e

# of Contacts with no intermediaries = # of Contacts with one intermediary =

Direct doesn’t use

Examples of direct

1.

2.

3.

What is a “channel captain?”

, indirect does

_________________________________________________________________

SAMPLE DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL STRUCTURES

Producer Producer

__________

Producer

__________

Producer

_______

Producer

____________

___________

Agent

Wholesaler

Agent

_____________

Wholesaler

____________

____________

___________

Retailer

________

Retailer

Consumer

(Virtual) Retailer

_____________

Consumer

Retailer

_________

Consumer Consumer Consumer

__________ _________

Distribution Unit - Project and Activity Outline

1. Decide on the market coverage strategy your company will use

Intensive Distribution

-Make available everywhere

What is your choice?

Selective Distribution

- Made available at some stores but not others

Exclusive Distribution

-Only available at a few stores

(*Base decision on your target market, type of product, the stage of the product life cycle)

What are the reasons for this choice?

1.

2.

Mrs. Maynard must sign off on this before you can move on to the next step

2. Pick a page(s) of the map where you will initially sell the product

Draw circles around the concentrated areas on your copy of the map where your target market will be

What are the reasons for your choices?

1.

2.

Mrs. Maynard must sign off on this before you can move on to the next step

3. Decide on your distribution channel structure and intermediaries

Direct or indirect?

Why?

What intermediaries will be included?

Why?

Mrs. Maynard must sign off on this before you can move on to the next step

Draw your intermediaries on your map

Use the following symbols:

- agent/broker/dealer - wholesaler - retailer

Mrs. Maynard must sign off on this before you can move on to the next step

4. Decide how many manufacturing plants you will start out with to make your product

Note: the more you have, the more money it costs…but the more you can produce and the more locations from which you can ship your product to your target market.

Ask yourselves the following: a. How much money your product will make for you in the beginning? b. How many of your product will you start out making? c. Where is your target market?

A lot Some 1 concentrated area

All over or in several areas

You probably want more than 1 manufacturing plant

What is your choice?

What are the reasons for this choice?

You probably want just 1 manufacturing plant

1.

2.

3.

Mrs. Maynard must sign off on this before you can move on to the next step

5. Decide where your company’s manufacturing plant(s) is(are) located

Pick place in Atlas

What is your choice?

What are the reasons for this choice?

1.

2.

3.

Mrs. Maynard must sign off on this before you can move on to the next step

Put a star on the copied map to mark the location of your manufacturing plant(s)

6. Decide on what type of transportation you will use to get your goods to each intermediary and to the final customer (ex. Truck to wholesaler, airplane to retailer etc.)

NOTE: base this decision on the advantages and disadvantages of the transportation

REMEMBER: if using airplanes – they only go to major cities if using boats – they only go on major water ways and to cities with ports along the water ways if using rail – they only go on railroad tracks, usually only to cities if using trucks – they go just about anywhere there is a road, but mainly travel on highways

Mrs. Maynard must sign off on this before you can move on to the next step

Draw each distribution channel and label it with the transportation you chose

(make each a different color)

EXAMPLE:

Airplane: blue

Boat: brown

Rail: green

Truck: red

7. Make a KEY for your map explaining all of your symbols

*This can be on the map, if you have room or attached to the map if you don’t have room

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