Juvenile Delinquency and Criminology SO 386 Section 01 SPRING 2014 Tuesday/Thursday HSS, Room 301, 5:30 pm – 6:50 pm Instructor: Office Location: Office Hours: Debra T. Cabrera, Ph.D. HSS, Adjunct Office Times are available by appointment. Telephone Number: (671) 735-2870 E-mail: dcabrera@uguamlive.uog.edu debra.cabrera@gmail.com Course Website: http://www.soc386.com COURSE DESCRIPTION Welcome to Juvenile Delinquency and Criminology (SOC 386). This course presents a critical evaluation of current theories of delinquency causation, a study of the juvenile court system and laws relating to juvenile offenders, an examination of institutional and non-institutional treatment programs, and an analysis of delinquency control and prevention. STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES The objectives of this course will be to introduce to students the sociological principles, concepts and issues that contribute to our understanding of juvenile delinquency and criminology. After completing this course students should be able to define and describe and contrast the theoretical perspectives that apply to juvenile delinquency and criminology. This course is designed to provide students with an understanding of the relevant research that has been conducted on juvenile delinquency and criminology and assist students in developing the ability to design a research study, to use technical skill in retrieving information and data from various archival sources, collect and analyze data, and present the research findings in a scientific technical writing format. Finally this course is intended to aid students in developing an understanding of the ethical issues surrounding the study of juvenile delinquency and criminology. 1 READING REQUIREMENTS The critical analysis of the readings and the sharing of your perspectives are important ingredients for a positive learning experience. Thus, you are expected to complete the assigned readings by the dates indicated in the Schedule of Classes section in this syllabus. Many readings will be a part of class discussions, while others may not receive the same amount of attention in class. Nonetheless, you should be prepared to discuss all the assigned readings. Sharp P., Hancock B., Juvenile Delinquency: Historical, Theoretical and Societal Reactions to Youth, Prentice Hall, 2nd Edition, 1998. Weitzer, Ronald, Current Controversies in Criminology, Prentice Hall, 2003. There is also reading packet of articles, chapters and papers that are available at Fast Copy Factory in Hagatna. You may call them at 472-2679 to order a copy, which can be picked up the following day. COURSE WORK ASSIGNMENTS: There will be a total of three unannounced assignments given out during the semester. An assignment may be an in-class assignment or a homework assignment. Each in-class assignment is due at the conclusion of the class for which it is assigned. A homework assignment is due at the beginning of the class period for which it is assigned. Thus, you should attend class regularly so that you do not risk missing an assignment. Assignments are worth 10 points each. QUIZZES AND EXAMS: There will be three non-cumulative quizzes, a mid-term exam, and one cumulative final exam. Each will test your understanding, synthesis, and application of readings, lectures, and films. The format consists of multiplechoice, short-answer, and essay questions. Each quiz is worth 40 points. The midterm and final exams are worth 50 points each. If you miss a quiz or exam, you must provide evidence of illness or other reasons that are beyond your control before you can take a make-up quiz. It is the student’s responsibility to contact the instructor prior to absence from a scheduled quiz or exam. A make-up quiz or exam is not allowed for an unexcused absence. RESEARCH PAPER: A research paper is required for this course. The paper will require you to think critically by identifying, analyzing, applying, synthesizing, and evaluating existing scientific research regarding a particular topic in the field of juvenile delinquency and criminology. No late research papers will be accepted. The research paper is worth a total of 50 points, which includes a presentation. 2 ATTENDANCE AND CLASS PARTICIPATION: Students are expected to attend all class meetings on time and participate in class discussions. It is the student’s responsibility to contact the instructor in advance regarding classwork missed because of absence from class. Attendance and class participation are worth a total of 50 points, which are distributed across all the scheduled class meetings. PLAGIARISM: Plagiarism will be dealt with in accordance to the Student Handbook. The UOG Student Handbook p. 49 defines plagiarism as: “The term “plagiarism” includes, but is not limited to the use by paraphrase or direct quotation, of the published or unpublished work of another person without full and clear acknowledgment. It also includes the unacknowledged use of materials prepared by another person or agency engaged in the selling of term papers or other academic materials.” Purdue University’s Writing Lab (https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/589/01/) gives advice on how to avoid plagiarism in your work. DISTRIBUTION OF POINTS: There will be a total of 350 possible points throughout the semester. The points are distributed as follows: Quiz I Quiz II Quiz III Mid-Term Final Exam Assignments Research Paper Class Participation TOTAL 40 points 40 points 40 points 50 points 50 points 30 points (10 points each) 50 points 50 points 350 points GRADING SCALE: Percentages on the grading scale for the course are calculated by dividing the total number of points earned by the total number of possible points (350), and then multiplying by 100. The grading scale used in this class is as follows: A B C D F 90% and above 80% to 89% 70% to 79% 60% to 69% below 60% Letter grades will be based on the CLASS Grading Policies. 3 DISABILITY ADA Statement In accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990 and the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, the University of Guam does not discriminate against students and applicants on the basis of disability in the administration of its educational and other programs. The University will reasonably accommodate individuals with disabilities, as defined by applicable law, if the individual is otherwise qualified to meet the fundamental requirements and aspects of the program of the University, without undue hardship to the University. Harassment on the basis of disability issues is prohibited. The University offers reasonable accommodation for students in accordance with the UOG Policy and Procedure for students and applicants with a disability. The ADA Office can be contacted at telephone number (671) 735-2244 or Telephone Device for the Deaf (TDD) number (671) 735-2243. Students who seek academic accommodations are expected to contact the coordinator well in advance of the commencement of courses, and to provide the requested supporting information to the Coordinator at least four weeks before classes begin. The ADA policy can be found on the University’s website: www.uog.edu. FLU INFORMATION An early flu season is upon us. If you develop flu symptoms (fever with aches and pains, and so on), then you should do the following: 1. Go to the Department of Public Health or your medical doctor to be tested. 2. Stay home; do not come to campus; only visit a doctor. 3. Contact the instructor by email or phone, and make arrangements to do make-up work. 4. Do not spread rumors about flu or other illnesses. 5. Stay healthy, stay fit. Remember that people who smoke are more susceptible to respiratory illnesses such as catching the flu or a cold. SCHEDULE OF CLASSES Jan. 23 Introduction to Juvenile Delinquency and Criminology Sharp and Hancock Chapters 1 and 2 Jan. 28 Classifying and Measuring Crime in American Society “The Subculture of Violence,” by Marvin Wolfgang and Franco Ferracuti. “Crime and Social Inequality,” by Elliott Currie. And “Crime and Routine Activities,” by Lawrence E. Cohen and Marcus Felson. All in Current Controversies in Criminology, Ronald Weitzer edt. Jan. 30 Female Delinquency Sharp and Hancock Chapters 3 and 12 4 Feb. 04 Reading and Discussion on Empey, LaMar T. and Mark C. Stafford, “How Delinquency is Constructed” pgs. 1-13. And Reading on Jensen, Gary F. and Dean G. Rojek, “Explanations of Delinquency: Body, Mind and Learning.” In Delinquency: A Sociological View, pgs. 122-154, Toronto: D.C. Heath and Company, 1980 Feb. 06, 11 Social Structure and Anomie; Social Learning Sharp and Hancock Chapters 5 and 6 Merton, Robert K. “Social Structure and Anomie.”pgs. 131-150 and Sutherland, Edwin H. and Donald R. Cressey, “The Theory of Differential Association” both in In Society, Delinquency, and Delinquent Behavior. Edited by H.L. Voss, pgs 151-156. Boston: Little Brown and Company, 1970 Feb. 13 QUIZ I Feb. 18 Reading and Discussion on Workmen, Randall et al., Guam Youth Risk Behavior Surveys: 2001. Percentage Distributions for Total Middle School and High School populations with breakdowns by Gender, Grade Level, and Ethnicity. Mangilao: University of Guam *Paper outline is due. Feb. 20 Social Control and Techniques of Neutralization Sharp and Hancock Chapters 7 and 8 Feb. 25 Routine Activities Theory Sharp and Hancock Chapter 9 Feb. 27 Public Order Crime: Sex and Substance Abuse Sharp and Hancock Chapter 10 “Deviant Career Mobility: The Case of Male Prostitutes” by David Luckenbill in Deviant Behavior: A Text Reader in the Sociology of Deviance Mar. 04 QUIZ II Mar. 06 Reading and Discussion on Becker, Howard S., “Becoming a Marijuana User.” In Boundaries: Readings in Deviance, Crime and Criminal Justice, pgs. 313-326. MA: Pearson Custom Publishing, 2003. Reading on Chapter 20 in Sharp P., Hancock B., Textbook, by William K. Chambliss. “The Saints and Roughnecks” pgs.291-300, 1973 Mar. 11 Charter Day: No Class 5 Mar. 13 Neighborhoods, Land Use, and Crime “Deviant Places,” Rodney Stark in Current Controversies in Criminology, Ronald Weitzer edt. Mar. 18 Midterm Exam Mar. 20 The Social and Institutional Context of Family and Juvenile Delinquency and the Social and Institutional Context of Youth and Drugs and Juvenile Delinquency. Sharp and Hancock Chapters 14 and 15 Mar. 24-29 Spring Break: No Class Apr. 01 Enterprise Crimes: White Collar and Green Collar Crime “Computer Crime,” by Stephen M. Rosoff, Henry N. Pontell, and Robert Tillman. “Corporate Crime,” by John Braithwaite and Gilbert Geis. “State-Organized Crime,” by William J. Chambliss. All in Current Controversies in Criminology, Ronald Weitzer edt. Apr. 03 Reading and Discussion on Nero, Karen L. “The Hidden Pain: Drunkenness and Domestic Violence in Palua.” Pacific Studies, pgs. 6391Volume 13, No. 3, July 1990, and Mokuau, Noreen and Lisalinda Natividad, “Chamorros: Recognizing a people and their issues with substance abuse.” Pgs.137-150 and Mason, Michael, “Chilling the Pacific: Ice in the Commonwealth of the Northern Marianas (CNMI).” pgs. 172184, both in Cultural Competence Series, Responding to Pacific Islanders: Culturally Competent Perspectives for Substance Abuse Prevention, US Dept. of Human Services. 1998, “School and Non-School Delinquency: The Generalizability of Social Bonding Theory Among Indigenous and Non-Indigenous High School Students in the Northern Mariana Islands,” Debra T. Cabrera Apr. 08 Reading and Discussion on “Drug Control Strategies” in Criminology: Theories, Patterns and Typologies, by Larry Siegel, Wadsworth Publishing Company, 1998, pp. 390-418 Apr. 10 QUIZ III Apr. 15, 17 Readings and Discussion on “Hate Crimes,” by James B. Jacobs and Kimberly A. Potter. “Child Abuse,” by Leslie Margolin. “Date Rape,” by Eugene J. Kanin. All in Current Controversies in Criminology, Ronald Weitzer edt. 6 Apr. 22 Violent Crimes: Homicide and Robbery “Criminal Homicide as a Situated Transaction,” by David F. Luckenbill and “School Shootings,” by Ronald Burns and Charles Crawford in Current Controversies in Criminology, Ronald Weitzer edt. “Up It Up: Gender and the Accomplishment of Street Robbery,” by Jody Miller in Criminology, v.36, n.1, 1998. “The Female Serial Killer,” Eric Hickey in Serial Murders and Their Victims Apr. 24 Gangs Sharp and Hancock Chapter 18 Apr. 29 The Criminal Justice System: Punishment and Rehabilitation. “Sex Offender Notification and Community Justice,” by Lois Presser and Elaine Gunnison. “Three Strikes Laws,” by James Austin, John Clark, Patricia Hardyman, and D. Alan Henry. “The Death Penalty,” by Michael L. Radelet and Marian J. Borg. All in Current Controversies in Criminology, Ronald Weitzer edt. May 01 Research Project Presentations May 06 Research Project Presentations *Research Papers Due. May 08 Research Project Presentations May 13 Research Project Presentations May 15 Review May 20 Final Exam 18:00PM – 19:50PM May 25 Commencement 7