World War II Vocabulary Front Load Mrs. Tucker World History Victor Valley High School Vocabulary Chapter 16 • Nonaggression Pact • Kristallnacht • Blitzkrieg • Final Solution • Battle of Britain • Battle of Stalingrad • Atlantic Charter • D Day • Battle of Midway • Nuremberg Trials • Battle of Guadalcanal • Aryan Nonaggression Pact Hitler and Stalin’s 10 Year agreement Never To attack each other charter/agreement Disagreement Blitzkrieg Using fast-moving planes And tanks followed up by Massive infantry forces To surprise and overwhelm The enemy “Lightening War” Trench Warfare Battle of Britain German air blitz on Britain, mostly Londoners from October, 1940 – May, 1941; Constant Bombing raids on Britain Occasional attacks Atlantic Charter Declaration between Roosevelt and ChurchillIt upheld free trade among Nations & the right of all people to choose their government; Pact/Agreement Not a Pact Battle of Midway Air battle between US And Japan in the Pacific, Which the US won and Turned the tide of the war; Air/Sea Battle in Pacific Land Attack Battle of Guadalcanal 6 month long battle for Island that was bloody With extreme loss of life; Land Battle for Island Naval/Air Battle Aryan Nazi proposed new racial Order that Germanic people Were a “Master Race.” Germanic People Different Ethnicities Kristallnacht Start of Holocaust - November 9, 1938, “Night of Broken Glass” Where Nazi storm troopers Attacked Jewish homes, Businesses, killing 100 Jews; Specific attack on Jews WWII Battle Final Solution Hitler’s plan of genocide To systematically kill all Jews; Jewish Extermination Random killings Battle of Stalingrad German siege on the Russian city of Stalingrad That resulted in large Losses & a turn in war Winter Siege Quick victory D Day Allied invasion on the Coast of Normandy on June 6, 1944; Sea and land invasion Bombing raids only Nuremberg Trials Coalition of military Tribunal to try Nazi war Criminals in 1945-46; Trial of war criminals; Ignoring war crimes