Situation Analysis Report New Thinking, New Possibilities. 1 Table of Contents Campaign Developer Overview 3 Company 4 Product 5 Pricing 7 Place 7 Promotion 8 Brand Image 9 Customers 10 Collaborators 14 Distributors 16 Competitors 17 Kia 17 Toyota 18 Nissan 19 Honda 20 Climate: PEST Analysis 21 SWAT Analysis 25 Target Audience 26 Sources 27 2 Campaign Developer Overview An overseas market was initiated in the 1980s, and Hyundai began to export cars to Canada in 1983. Hyundai introduced Hyundai Excel in 1985, and in that same year Hyundai Motor America was established in Garden Grove California. By 1988 they were able to open a 21 million dollar distribution center in Ontario California where they facilitated parts to a number of their dealerships. In 1986 the Hyundai Excel was being exported to the U.S and within a year it became very successful. Due to the success in the U.S Hyundai built a factory in Bromont, Quebec. The factory was finally completed in 1989, but customers began to complain about Hyundai cars so the factory had to close down. Despite this downfall Hyundai was still making huge investments in the U.S. A 15 million dollar investment established Hyundai Motor Finance Company in Fountain Valley California. Southern California was a hit location for Hyundai so they opened a North American headquarters in Fountain Valley, which is an 18-acre site that was a total cost of 18 million. In 1990 the Scoupe, first sports car, was introduced. Then the next year Hyundai introduced the first Hyundai designed engine named: the Alpha. After two years Beta was unveiled, it was the second engine. Hyundai was the first car company in 1991 to provide car buyers with regularly schedule maintenance and a warranty at no additional cost to the buyer. In 1994 Hyundai JD power shows that Hyundai showed the highest rate of improvement in sales satisfaction and customer satisfaction. In 1998, Hyundai experienced economic decrease from Asian countries, but the exports helped them out. They took control of their Korean competitors, Kia. In 2000, Daimler AG took 10% of Hyundai’s stake because they wanted to help increase the Asian automobile market share. In 2001, Hyundai lowered the stake it had with Kia motors to 46%. The Hyundai CEO, Kim Dong-Jin, was charged because he violated campaign finance laws and participated in managerial negligence in 2004. During that same year, Kim Dong-Jin was convicted of all charges and was sent to prison for two years. In 2005, Hyundai Motor Manufacturing Alabama was opened, and produced 300,000 cars each year. In 2006, Hyundai was once again in legal trouble because two executives were arrested for Korean bribery. The executives had a flush fund that was funding a lobbyist in the Korean government. The Flush Fund was created by chairman: Chung Mung-Koo, 3 so he was arrested. The executives had a flush fund that was funding a lobbyist in the Korean government. In 2008 Hyundai was recognized 8th in the automobile industry. In 2010, Hyundai sold more than 3.6 million vehicles all over the world. The company has defined its vision of being a “ lifetime partner in automobiles and beyond”. Today the USA headquarters are located in Fountain Valley, California. *Reference: Lexis-Nexis * MINT GLOBAL Product Hyundai has many commercial vehicles: Aero (large city bus) Entourage (minivan) Aero Town (medium bus) Equus/Centennial (premium sedan) County (small bus) Genesis (premium coupe) e-Mighty (light commercial truck) Getz (compact sedan) Super Aero City (bus) Santa Fe (SUV) Universe (large coach bus) Sonata (sedan) Passenger cars Tiburon (coupe) Accent (compact coupe) Tucson (SUV) Atos Prime (subcompact) Tucson (fuel cell) Avante XD Trajet (SUV) Azera (sedan) Veracruz (SUV) Elantra (sedan) Hyundai’s Top Product Line includes 4 1. Compact Accent: 38 mpg, 137 horsepower, 4-cylinder engine, 10 year-100,000 miles warranty 2. Compact Elantra: 38 mpg, 145 horsepower, 4-cylinder engine, luxury car technology, alloy wheels 3. Elantra Coupe: 34 mpg, 173 horsepower, 4-cylinder engine, driver’s blind spot mirror 4. Elantra GT: 34 mpg, 173 horsepower, 4-cylinder engine, heated front seats 5. Veloster: 36 mpg, 138 horsepower, 4-cylinder, rear view camera, pandora internet radio 6. Sedan Sonata: 37 mpg, 185 horsepower, 4-cylinder, hands free smart trunk, limited time offer lease loyalty cash 7. Azera: 29 mpg, 293 horsepower, V6 engine, hands free smart trunk. navigation system, rear view camera 8. Sonata Hybrid: advanced battery(electronic), 40 mpg, 199 horsepower, 4-cylinder 9. Tucson: 29 mpg, 164 horsepower, 4-cylinder, limited time offer lease, U-turns made easy (agility) 10. Santa Fe Sport: 27 mpg, 190 horsepower, 4-cylinder, good agility 11. Santa Fe: 25 mpg, 290 horsepower, V6 engine, 7 airbags, 12. Fuel Cell Tucson 2015: 134 horsepower, 10 minutes of fueling, battery capacity: 60 AH 13. Genesis Coupe: 25 mpg, 348 horsepower, V6 engine, brembo brakes, 14. Genesis: 29 mpg, 311 horsepower, V6 engine, received Kudos for quality, 8speed, 15. Equus: 23 mpg, 429 horsepower, V8 engine, lane departure warning, heated steering wheel 5 Pricing 2015 Hyundai cars Compact: Sedans: Hybrids: Crossovers: Performance/ Premium: Accent: $14,745 Sonata: $21,150 Sonata Hybrid:$26,000 Tucson: $21,650 Genesis Coupe: $26,750 Elantra: $17,250 Azera: $34,000 Santa Fe Sport: $24,950 Genesis: $38,000 Elantra coupe (2014): $19,600 Santa Fe: $30,150 Equus: $61,500 Elantra GT: $18,800 Tucson Fuel Cell: 36 month lease $499/month $2,999 down - Veloster: $18,000 ● *REFERENCE: HYUNDAI OFFICIAL WEBSITE Place Hyundai automobiles are sold in 193 countries by 6,000 dealerships and showrooms. Hyundai automobiles are manufactured in including Korea, the United States, India, China, Turkey, Czech, Russia, and Brazil. *MINT GLOBAL 6 Promotion ● “Think about it campaign”: advertising campaign that convinces consumers that Hyundai offers more than entry level vehicles. ● Groupon: Cut Rate service deal (Chicago Dealers): 2011 ● BoostUp: add $500 to customer accounts when they purchase 2015 Hyundai Sonata through BoostUp ● Superbowl ads 2015: “Dad’s sixth sense” – lots of positive feedback ● FIFA: soccer world cup(BIG event), marketing strategy: car ownership pride. ● #becausefutbol a hashtag started by Hyundai for the world cup had over 17 million uses on Twitter ● Hyundai had the biggest share of voice among huge brands in the world cup. ● Two weeks into the world cup data showed Hyundai that weekly shopper traffic for the 2015 Sonata page on Hyundai.com increased 86% ● Hyundai dealerships benefited from the #becausefutbol campaign with a 108% spike in views of the 2015 Sonata ● Hyundai launched a campaign #livingsmarter which explores the roles of women in the decision making of cars. The campaign acknowledges women in the professional world, motherhood, and wives to empower women to live life smarter. The 2015 Sonata #livingsmarter campaign is meant to honor women and encourage them to be smarter about how they spend their time, smarter about their health, smarter about family, smarter about their finance, and smarter about what is important to them. ● Facebook: promotes new cars, builds community for Hyundai owners and fans. ● Twitter: features ad campaigns. Recent campaign: Grammy Amplified ● Instagram: includes pictures of new Hyundai vehicles ● Youtube: behind the scene videos ● Tumblr ● Vine 7 Brand Image In 2013 Hyundai Motor Corporation expanded as company, and there was tough competition. Hyundai’s slogan is “New Thinking. New Possibilities.” Hyundai has reached the Top 50 global brand list. Hyundai is the very first motor company to create a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle, which is a grand landmark. The Genesis vehicle is known as a global luxury car. According to Market line: “the Genesis, completely reborn after seven years, will make its debut in the global luxury car market, reaffirming Hyundai’s brand value once again.” Hyundai is growing in the automobile market, and many consumers are falling for the brand. Hyundai USA has a strong bond with its customers and the customers have great pride for the brand overall. Hyundai has 1,782,430 followers on Facebook. Fans/ Followers engage on the social media outlet by liking, commenting or sharing. Recently a photo of the Genesis vehicle was posted many fans commented. For example, on fan wrote: “Best car ever!” Another fan stated: “Love my 2 Genesis!!!” This simply shows that Hyundai as a brand is greatly admired. On Instagram, Hyundai has 39.9 thousand followers. Many individuals show great interest towards. Some customers and fans engage on the Instagram page as well. A picture of the new Veloster was posted and some fans commented. Some comments from followers included: “Want one so bad”, “I love mine!!”, “such a beautiful car”, “ Would trade in my Elantra GT any day for the turbo V.” Hyundai USA is one many more social media platforms like Twitter, Youtube, and recently joined Snapchat, HyundaiUSA. Many people are engaging with the brand, and this has expanded the bond between consumers and Hyundai. Culture ● Business practices ● In 2007, Hyundai was fined $25 million for violating competition rules. They put a lot of pressure on car dealers to sell and promote lots of cars. (ABI) Values ● Hyundai $1 million donation to Martin Luther King Jr. National Memorial Project. ● New Hispanic Advertising campaign (2006)-diversity ● #Thisisloyalty campaign- college football fans/community (Proquest newsstand) Goals 8 ● Get southern California residents interested in the new Hyundai Tucson fuel cell vehicle. Once southern California residents become aware of this great form of transportation they can become influencers for new car buyers. ● Overall goal: get individuals to talk about Hyundai overall, and reinvent Hyundai’s brand image. The anticipating goal is to amplify Hyundai. Customers Current Hyundai Consumers One of the key benefits Hyundai has over their competitors is they have consumer loyalty. Hyundai’s current consumers are middle-aged individuals who cannot afford luxury vehicles. Automotive brands are poised to pounce on millennial car buyers who, while still outnumbered by car-buying Baby Boomers, today represent 40 percent of the nation’s potential car buying population, according to “Gen Y in the Driver’s Seat,” a study by consulting firm Deloitte. The key word here is “potential,” because people under 30 are buying cars at a slower rate than at almost any other time in history, says David Matathia, director-marketing communications at Hyundai. Hyundai has decided to patiently wait it out with them, but be visible where it counts in the meantime. ● Marketing research has determined that young adults are in steady decline when it comes to purchasing new vehicles, the baby boomers still hold the lead in the car buying industry in general. ● Hyundai’s diverse selections for customers range with their case as well. ● Over the past decade Hyundai has been attracting consumers that expect a Mercedes- Benz or a BMW type of vehicle. Although some consumers are not content with purchasing a 60,000 for a Hyundai, the company is working their hardest to make sure that the ownership experience exceeds their customer's expectations. ● Hyundai 10 year or 100,000 mile warranty is still one of the key aspects that attract the baby boomer audience. ● Hyundai realized that pushing the bar so high would also necessitate upgrades to their customer service infrastructure. Since the brand did not have the prestigious nameplate of one of the established luxury players, they needed to find a way to convince those buyers that the Equus or any other type of Hyundai was the car for them. Demographics ○ Men and women ages 18-34 ○ Total population in California is approximately 38,340,074 people ○ Orange County employment in 2013 was 2,018,437: full and part-time ○ Median household income for 2013 was $61,094 ○ In 2013, around 690,443 residents in Orange County, made $10,000 or more ○ In 2013, 1,111,997 reported that they drive to work and school ALONE in a car. 9 Psychographics ○ California ○ 68.6% in Family Households: 12,542,460 ■ 32.7% of those households have children under 18 ■ 49.2% of those households don’t have any children ○ 31.4% in Non-Family Households ■ 24.2% live alone ■ 8.5% are 65 years old and over: 12,542,460 ○ 29.9% of Californians are college or graduate school students ○ 25 year olds and over in California: 25,455,010 ■ 7.8% have a A.A. Degree ■ 19.4% have a B.A. Degree ■ 11.2% have a Graduate Degree Market size and growth ○ Over 30 Subsidiaries ○ Almost 10 Equity Held Companies ○ 3 domestic production plants in Ulsan, Chunjoo and Ahsan, and the ROK ○ Head office in Seoul, South Korea ○ US Office in Fountain Valley, California ○ Total Revenue for 2013 was $87,307,636,000 ○ Operating Income is $8,315,497,000 ○ Net Income is $8,541,834,000 ○ Total assets are $133,421,479,000 10 ○ Cash flow from operations are $1,208,466,000 Benefits ○ ○ ○ ○ Long lasting vehicle Cost efficient fueling Environment friendly fueling Durable and reliable vehicle Motivation behind purchase ○ Alternative choice of Tucson Cell fueling instead of gasoline ○ Inexpensive fueling cost ○ Environmentally friendly Decision maker or decision-making unit ○ Hyundai Corporate makes most decisions for vehicles Retail channel ○ Hyundai Dealerships Consumer information sources ○ Hyundai Website ○ Hyundai Dealership Buying process ○ Careful Comparison ■ Buying a vehicle is an important decision for a customer because they, most likely, going to own it for several years. ■ Customers are going to do careful price and vehicle comparisons. Frequency of purchase, seasonal factors ○ Only available for lease Quantity purchased at a time ○ One vehicle Trends ○ Our target audience focus should come from social media trends; Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, etc. 11 Media Habits, Influencers ○ Word of mouth information concerning car brands and benefits ○ World wide campaigns ■ #becausefutbol ● Campaign based on “fan passion” launched during the Futbol World Cup 2014 ■ The Chop Shop on Walking Dead ● Celebrity influence over consumers. ● Our Television influence is huge for potential consumers in our target audience. ● Our focus should be on maintaining good public opinion as we expand our marketing efforts. ○ Online social media sites ■ Facebook ■ Twitter ■ Tumblr ■ Instagram ■ Vine Online social media sites are the key to not only our target audience but also putting us in a platform where every single type of consumer is readily available and willing to look at our products. ○ Online reviews and star rating outlets ■ Yelp ■ Hyundai Website 12 Collaborators Delphi is a global automotive supplier and leader of automotive technology. It supplies for automotive and commercial vehicles. It’s headquarters are located in Gillingham England though they have customer service plants in over 33 countries. Their company’s goal is to create products that make cars smarter and safer as well as more powerful and efficient around the entire world. ● Products: ○ Actuators, Automotive wheels, Industrial Transmissions, Automotive switches, Suspensions, Engine sensors, Seating components, Power transmission equipment, Fiber Optic connectors, Automotive brakes, Automotive axles, Heat exchangers Media: “ Delphi is a leader in the advancement of fuel cell development, having worked with U.S. and European customers in SOFC and PEM fuel cell development programs for several years” (Proquest) Delphi produced an ad campaign “You don’t just repair one vehicle make. We don’t make parts for just one either.” This campaign was a commercial set up to advertise Delphi as a multi-car brand supplier. It was a great success to show that they make parts for all types of cars, including American, European and Asian made cars. Delphi is the largest automotive supplier in the world and announced its plan they have been working on since the 1990’s to expand even more. They now supply for the aftermarket in Paris. "The aftermarket represents an opportunity for Delphi to utilize our existing global engineering and manufacturing capabilities to realize growth in a new market. We believe our original equipment quality and broad product portfolio will provide added value to our aftermarket customers," said Alapont. "Becoming a strong player in the aftermarket will strengthen Delphi's position as an OEM supplier and enable the company to partner with automakers to provide products and services throughout the entire life of a vehicle, which will ultimately benefit the consumer." Expanding their brand has created a huge success for the company. Today Delphi is one of the top five aftermarket suppliers worldwide. Sources: Thomas.net, companies individual websites, international business encyclopedia AP Technoglass, Alabaster - glass for Santa Fe AP Technoglass is a supplier that focuses on automotive glass, flat glass, display, chemicals, and electronics & energy taking pride in its world-class core technologies with glass, fluorine chemistry, and other key areas. 13 Dongwon Metals, location to be announced - door frames Dongwon Metals is a manufacture company located in Korea. At first they only supplied steel parts but today they cover the steel, auto parts, machine, information, etc. Hisan Inc., Scottsboro - brake and fuel lines Hisan Inc. is owned by Sanoh America now. Sanoh America manufactures tubular products for the automotive industry. Our products consist of small diameter tubing with corrosion resistant coatings, plastic tubing assemblies for fuel tank and engine applications and brazed products for engine applications. (Website) PPG Industries, Talladega - glass for Sonata “PPG is a global manufacturer of paints, coatings, optical products, specialty materials, glass and fiber glass, and a Fortune 200 company with headquarters in Pittsburgh and operations in nearly 70 countries around the world.” (http://corporate.ppg.com/Our-Company.aspx#sthash.zCBfcXkP.dpuf) Engelhard Located in New Jersey, USA they are a leading supplier in catalysts. They have been creating automotive catalytic converters since 1970. They are involved in many huge industries such as the petroleum industry and precious metals. They have many international subsidiaries with more than half of their sales coming from outside of the United States. ● Products: ○ Colors, Pigments, Catalysts, Platinum manufacturer, Metal finishing, Paint coloring services, Vehicle exhaust purifiers Teksid Starting in 1917, Teksid is a global leader in iron manufacturing. In 1987 their sales was over 14 800 billion. Their biggest specialty is automotive pieces and they have eight plants, 4 in Europe, 1 in south America, 1 in central America and 1 in china and their revenue is now over 900 billion with 7,000 employees. ● Products: ○ Castings, Engines, Cylinder heads Arvin Meritor Headquarters being located in Troy Michigan, USA they are a leading global supplier drivetrain, braking equipment, mobility solutions for both commercial vehicles and automotive markets. The goal of their products for over 100 years has been to offer superior performance, reliability, and efficiency. ● Products: ○ Vehicle exhaust extraction systems Distributors Power Zone Equipment Inc. ● Products ○ Industrial parts and pumps ○ Various types of pumps ■ centrifugal, drilling mud, air operated, single acting, double acting, rotary and screw pumps ○ Engines, Gearboxes, Generators, Compressors, Electric Motors, Sheaves, Drills ■ rebuilding, packaging, consulting, design, equipment locating, machining, repair, pump rental, salt water disposal, oil/gas refining, Jamieson Equipment Co. Inc ● Products: ○ Distributor of actuators, aeration blowers, filters, air compressors, refrigerated dryers, air cylinders, air valves, bearings, bulk bag handling equipment, concrete batch plants, conveyors, idlers, return rolls, belt alignment, safety stop and material flow switches, detectors, gear reducers, motors, hoppers, feeders, impact beds, pulleys, dust control systems, dry bulk loading equipment, ducting, hoses, fittings, dust collection systems, water reclaimers, flat tank covers, indicators, liner material, moisture sensors and controls, motion controls, post drivers, post pullers, radio remote controls, screw conveyors, feeders, wheel chocks, derails, rerailers, safety signs, wheel blocks, 15 marking tapes, car pullers, hopper gate openers, motion sensing signals, scales, load cells, silos, slump inspection platforms, ticket delivery systems, vibrators, air blasters, water meters, heaters, chillers, steam generators, and safety products Competitors Kia Product ● Bought by Hyundai in 1997, making South Korea’s largest automaker and the second-largest Asian automaker after Toyota. Operating from Ulsan, South Korea, Hyundai-Kia maintains the world's largest automobile-manufacturing plant, which has an annual productive capacity of 1.6 million vehicles. ● The company has been riding the success of the wildly popular mid-size Hyundai Sonata, the compact Hyundai Elantra, and the compact Kia Forte. Pricing ● Optima Hybrid $25,990/Soul EV $33,700 ● 8.7% Market share Place ● The rapid growth in sales of both Hyundai and Kia vehicles in the United States has helped Hyundai achieve the fastest-growing US sales of any automaker. ● Over the five years to 2014, revenue from Hyundai-Kia's US car and automobile manufacturing segment is expected to grow at an annualized rate of 6.7% to $8.4 billion. ● The company has been riding the success of the wildly popular mid-size Hyundai Sonata, the compact Hyundai Elantra, and the compact Kia Forte. Promotion ● Currently and actively promoting the Trailster on Instagram and Pinterest. Introducing the new turbocharged hybrid, off roading vehicle. On Instagram they have anywhere from 326-480 likes for the following hashtags: #CAS15, #KiaTrailster, #offroad, and #AWD. Strengths/Weaknesses ● IBISWorld expects Kia will continue to gain US market share during the next five years. 16 ● Kia began offering 10-year or 100,000-mile warranties on all cars sold in the United States, which is strength for Kia since most automotive companies only offer a 5-year warranty. ● Kia’s weakness is that they had a reputation for poor quality vehicles in the United States, and were valued more for their low prices than reliability. Toyota Product ● Let’s Go Places. ● Toyota maintains a vast geographical reach, selling to 170 countries and regions through more than 500 consolidated subsidiaries and some 210 affiliated companies. ● Almost 60% of its sales come from Asia (Japan counts for 48%), while North America generates around 20 of total sales. Countries in Europe, Africa, the Middle East, Oceania, and Latin America account for the remainder. ● Toyota was the 4th largest automotive maker by 1970 and the number continues to grow and expand to different countries. ● Toyota was the first car manufacturer to produce a gas/electric hybrid car to the public. Place ● ● Toyota maintains a vast geographical reach, selling to 170 countries and regions through more than 500 consolidated subsidiaries and some 210 affiliated companies. Almost 60% of its sales come from Asia (Japan counts for 48%), while North America generates around 20 of total sales. Countries in Europe, Africa, the Middle East, Oceania, and Latin America account for the remainder. Pricing ● Mirai $58,325/Prius Plug-in Hybrid $29,990 ● Toyota holds one of the top three shares in the market for car manufacturing along with General Motors and Honda. ● Toyota spent 9.76 billion dollars in research and development during the 2013 fiscal year. ● 18.1% Market share Promotion ● Marketing campaign on Toyota website, Twitter, and Facebook. “Leave Your Mark” is the name of the campaign that is raising awareness to support hydrogen in your location. Targeted mostly towards the Mirai. 17 Strengths/Weaknesses ● Toyota’s greatest strength is that they hold a strong market position in many different parts of the world not just in the United States. ● One of Toyota’s weaknesses is the advancement of technology that other competitors are catching up. ● Toyota was the first car manufacturer to produce a gas/electric hybrid car to the public. Nissan Product ● Innovation that Excites ● Last year Nissan’s main strategy was selling one of the most affordable cars in the market, selling the Nissan Versa for $9,999. ● Reported earnings for the company in 2010 was over 85 billion dollars. Pricing ● 6.2% Market share ● Nissan is Japan’s Second largest automotive company. ● During fiscal year 2013 Nissan sold over 5 million vehicles and made over 105 billion dollars. (Earnings increased 20 billion dollars in three years) ● The LEAF, the first mass-market, pure-electric vehicle launched globally, is now the best-selling EV in history with almost 50% share of the zero-emission vehicle segment. ● Last year Nissan’s main strategy was selling one of the most affordable cars in the market, selling the Nissan Versa for $9,999. Place ● Nissan is Japan’s Second largest automotive company. Promotion ● Nissan has over 20 social media sites; including Facebook and Twitter, to communicate with current as well as potential consumers. Strengths/Weaknesses 18 ● One of Nissan’s greatest strengths is their research and development capability. Nissan has spent 5,689.5 million dollars during the 2013 Fiscal year, and what they focus is on is the environment, car safety, information technology, and product development. ● One of the greatest weaknesses the Nissan has working against them is there recent recalls. For example in 2013 Nissan had to recall almost 200,000 vehicles, for faulty brake control software. This impacts the company because; to a consumer it means that they are not inspecting the cars before they are distributed to the public. Honda Product ● Honda became the second largest auto manufacturer in Japan in 2001. ● Honda became the eighth largest manufacturer in the world in 2011. ● Helpful Honda Person; Marketing campaign that was created in 2014 for Honda consumers. ● The 2015 Accord is the Best Buy of the Year among midsize cars, according to Kelley Blue Book’s KBB.com Pricing ● FCX Clarity $600 a month lease only/Fit EV $36,625 ● North America was credited for 46.7 percent of the total revenue during the fiscal year in 2013; North America reached 55,809.6 million, which was a 31.8 percent increase over 2012. ● 7.0% Market share ● Honda is one of the top 3 car manufactures in the world. Place ● Like Toyota, Honda has a strong market position, which gives them the opportunity to take risks within the company. ● Honda became the second largest auto manufacturer in Japan in 2001. 19 Promotion ● Honda promotes 10 media websites to promote their vehicles to current and potential consumers. ● Helpful Honda Person; Marketing campaign that was created in 2014 for Honda consumers. Strengths/Weaknesses ● Like Toyota, Honda has a strong market position, which gives them the opportunity to take risks within the company. ● One of the biggest threats that Honda has is the growing tension of the raw materials they use to produce their vehicles, relying on these outside sources slows down production and increases the cost to produce when the raw materials they are using are more expensive. Climate: PEST Analysis Political & Regulatory Environment The Clean Energy Group has released a report to collaborate on policies to promote emerging distributed energy storage technologies. They will create both national and international networks of industry, policy makers, and non-government organizations to advance new and effective policies for distributed energy storage technologies. Distributed energy storage is the clean, efficient, fast-scaling solution to many problems: ● Combine renewables for many generation resources and prevent overbuilding of fossil fuel. ● Reduce energy costs when paired with photovoltaic, through load shifting and the reduction of demand charges. ● Provides resilient power to keep the lights on when the grid goes down, which can help avoid expensive grid investment. California’s self-generation incentive program is the largest portion of the equivalent annual cost. It is accounted for two-thirds to three-fourths of installations using natural gasses and a greater share of renewable fuel used. This is because the federal tax credit of $3,000 is capped at 30% of the capital cost of the unit. 20 The California Fuel Cell Partnership released A Road Map for Fuel Cell Electric Buses in California: A zero-emission solution for public transit, offering recommendations to state and federal policy makers about actions they can take to put fuel-cell to full commercial readiness. In May 2013, the California Energy Commission adopted the 2013-2014 Investment Update to support development of alternative fuels. Programs have already been funded across America to kickstart fuel cell research. CALSTART, based in Pasadena, CA, has been funded $7.7 million the FTA’s National Fuel Cell Bus Program for the four fuel cell bus projects. This includes $4 million to develop and demonstrate a battery-dominant fuel cell bus based on a commercial hybrid platform. ● Source: US Department of Energy, State of the States: Fuel Cells in America 2013 Economic Environment ● 86% of United States citizens have a high school diploma, from the Census 20092013 ● 28.8% have a Bachelor’s degree or higher ● The median household income as reported in 2013 is $53,046 ● 2009-2013, workers from the age of 16 and older spent an average of 25.5 minutes commuting to work ● Studies show a steady employment rate since 2012. ● CEC was awarded more than $18 million for hydrogen station projects ● Southern California Gas Company established a $1 million innovation fund with Los Angeles Cleantech Incubator to speed the development of clean technologies in fuelcell ● A San Diego non-profit, J. Craig Venter Institution, received $5 million grant from the Roddenberry Foundation to support research in fuel-cells ● Source: US Department of Energy, State of the States: Fuel Cells in America 2013 21 ● http://www1.eere.energy.gov/hydrogenandfuelcells/pdfs/state_of_the_states_2013.p df As for fuel cell fueling stations, there are currently eight available and forty-nine in developments. There is an application in the Apple Store and Google Play Store, Alternative Fueling Station Locator, that helps locate the nearest fueling station to the user. Social/Cultural Environment In the year 2010 the percentage of new car sales went up by 10% then went down by half of that in 2014. It is predicted to go even lower in the following years to 1%. As the economy is still at a downfall, Americans are choosing to purchase used cars. Car shows are becoming very popular and the attendees are prominently young males. Hyundai has attended ten auto shows this year, which include: Philadelphia, Portland, Chicago, Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Milwaukee, Kansas City, Cleveland, Minneapolis, Columbus, and have four more shows: Dallas, Atlanta, New York, and Denver scheduled for this quarter. These car shows have allowed Hyundai to showcase their newest technology and car models. Social media applications are the primary source of advertising especially when targeting millennials. Some popular applications are: Snapchat, Vine, Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook. Popular social media context are hashtags that allow users to view pictures or updates about a topic. All competitors have created a variety of hashtags of their campaigns creating news buzz. Instagram, Twitter and Facebook have become great vessels for these campaigns to explode in the media. Vehicle Trends of 2015 ● Newer model cars have built in Wi-Fi ● Smaller sized SUV’s ● Aluminum body cars for lighter weight and increase in mpg ● Self-driving cars An organization that has contributed to the Fuel-Cell community is the Clean Energy State Alliance. The CESA published state policymakers with the essential 22 introductory information they need to understand fuel cell technology and the ways in which it can be commercialized: ● Fuel Cell Technology: A Clean, Reliable Source of Power ● Advancing Stationary Fuel Cells Through State Policies ● Stationary Fuel Cells and Critical Power Applications ● Hydrogen Production & Storage ● Fuel Cells for Supermarkets Technological Environment More hybrid cars are being released to be environment friendly. Hybrid cars get better mileage and don’t use regular gasoline. Hybrid cars are the future as eventually there will be a gas shortage and in the long run it will be cheaper to pump than regular gas. Millennials are heavy spenders and they always want the newest and greatest in the tech industry. Four Main Types of Electrical Cars ● Hybrid Electric Vehicle ● Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle ● Extended-range Electric Vehicle ● Battery Electric Vehicle Low carbon vehicles, clean diesel technology and sustainable mobility are being seen in new cars. They offer the following advantages for consumers: ● Improved aerodynamics and reduced rolling drag ● Green materials (recyclable, recycled, bio-sourced) and new materials ● New energy sources ● Integration of low energy-consumption technologies into vehicle functions 23 SWOT Analysis 24 Strengths (Internal) ● ● ● ● ● Three Hyundai vehicles are the "Highest Ranked Small Car, Compact Car, and Midsize Premium Car for Initial Quality" in the 2014 J.D. Power Initial Quality Survey. Vehicles are being sold in 193 countries Gaining competitive luxury car consumers Recent promotions through The World Cup and The Walking Dead has expanded their range of new customers High rate customer loyalty Opportunities (External) ● Social Media Trends ● Fuel Efficiency is becoming a necessity for the future ● Marketing the fuel cell vehicles can benefit the way potential clients look at the company as well. ● Hyundai is the second fastest growing auto manufacturer. ● Marketing to target audiences like the viewers of the Walking Dead, will help us reach a different demographic in potential consumers. ● Leasing the car to a few select people gives the company a chance to get consumer feedback before the vehicle is available for purchase to the public. ● In 2010, Hyundai & Kia gained some market share, more consumers favored the smaller compact cars they had to offer at a competitive price. Weakness (Internal) ● Negative brand image from 2006’s bribery incident ● Bad reputation for the violation competition rules in 2007 Threats (External) ● Many competitors are producing fuelefficient cars as well. ● Decline in young adults, making new car purchases ● Toyota will be releasing Mirai, which will be available for purchase at $58,325 Target Audience 25 ● On the go people will have the convenience of charging the fuel cell Tucson in ten minutes. ● One of the key advantages of buying a Hyundai vehicle is that they are more affordable than Honda and Toyota. ● Trying to find different audiences; ● Hyundai promotes different cars to different age groups ● Different age groups have different needs and Hyundai has been focusing their promotional efforts to satisfy different consumer needs. ● Hyundai Motor America is reaching out to Generation X and Y during the 2002 Sprite Liquid Mix Tour. ● Although the concert series were presenting groups from different genres the demographic was the same. ● Age group attended ranges from 18-35. ■ Hyundai aims at family crowd ● During 2001 Hyundai partnered with the Women's United Soccer association which targeted young families for their sport utility vehicles (SUV’s) ■ Hyundai also sponsored the World Cup who targeted mainly the Hispanic market with great results. ● The Hispanic market focused on the soccer fans that watched the World Cup, which were big families and were within the age group of 13-55 on average. ● Not only were they focused on small compact cars but also big SUV’s to accommodate the bigger families. ■ Hyundai Veloster targets Academy Awards audience in 2012. ● Hyundai mainly picked this audience to feature the new technology the Veloster featured. ● The Veloster was given to some of the younger people working on the production, so they can experience the coupe and all the technology that comes with it. ● The car started off with a retail price of 17,000 targeting the younger demographic who were just starting off in their careers who were looking to buy a new car that had the technological features other major car brands sold for more money. ● 2013 Santa Fe exceeded market expectations and the age for buyers went down 5 years with the new model. 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