MARKETING PLAN FOR AMAZON Presented by Group 3 Varun Kanoi Ishtiba Meeajane Aditya Mehta Aaina Jain Background • Founded in 1995 • Started as an on-line book store • Became America’s largest on-line retailer • • Now products sold are CD, MP3s, computer software, video games, electronics, apparel, furniture, food and toys Amazon.com's market position – ranked 272 compared to 303 ealier (recent Fortune 500 ranking) Background • Revenues in 2008 US$ 19.166 billion • Free shipping for some products • Latest products available at affordable prices • In 2008 Amazon had 76 million active customers • Launched new product: Kindle e-reader - innovative, simple to use, user friendly MARKET ANALYSIS Amazon’s competitors Barnes & Noble.com physical bookstores also designed with comfort and convenience Ebay.com much larger than Amazon.com offers live auctions and bidding for customers. User friendly and reliable Affiliate programs – make customers get money The Book Depository User friendly, better usability Columbia House Can buy music Google Book Search Can read books online TARGET SEGMENT •Online users •New generation of online convenient shoppers •New lifestyle •Age group •17 above •Both male and female • Educated, technology savvy • No fear of using credit cards for online purchasing LAYERS OF BRAND Functional E-commerce service Emotional Secure, convenient and reliable Self-expression New generation of shoppers - Social responsibility Education for the poor Threat of New entrants Anyone can enter the market at low costs Economies of Scale Can come with better range of products Product Capital Requirement Bargaining Power of Supplier High number of Suppliers Substitute – other ecommerce sites Differentiated Product / High Imporved Distribution Pressure From Substitute Zero inventory PORTER’S 5 FORCE MODEL Bargaining Power of Buyer Can shift to other sites easily With technology and blogs have high power Buyer has full information Substitute exists Category Rivalry Many / Balanced Competitor – Barnes & Nobles, E-Bay, Google Lack of Product Differentiation BCG MODEL KANO MODEL Customer reviews Kindle e-reader One click service Online shopping TREND ANALYSIS WELL-BEING FUNCTIONAL VALIDATION CLAIM Reliable online service Door-to- door delivery Brand Analysis MODERN Amazon.com website EVERYDAY 1995-2009 Amazon Kindle e-reader 2009 EVERYDAY SP.OCASSION Amazon website Brand perception Image Make Amazon synonymous to Books and Accessories Positioning Identity The best and convenient online book store Product features • customer Reviews • Safe online buying stakeholders • ‘see inside’ features for books • shows other books bought in same genre CUSTOMER PROFILE •Partly the current users •Sometimes dissatisfied about shipping delays • Current registered inactive users •Current million users •Good Advocates •Review purchase and rate the service Walking wounded Champion Missing in Action Terrorist • Bad mouth Amazon services • Through blogs CUSTOMER COMPLAINTS CUSTOMER BLOG LOOK FOR THEIR FEEDBACK CALL THEM instead of mailing them back CARESS OFFICERS SWOT ANALYSIS : STRENGTHS •‘one-click shopping’ •good customer service •door to door delivery •No inventory •Latest products •Free shipping WEAKNESS •Product delivery wait time •Intangible experience of the product before purchase •Lesser reliability OPPORTUNITIES •Growing internet users •Online shopping seen as convenient •Free E-mail service •Growing online advertisements THREATS •Competition from EBay, Barnes & Noble, The book depository •Lack of cheap capital from stock market •suppliers selling directly to customers Product Life cycle Curve for Amazon 2009 1994 •By 2000, Internet penetration & usage higher •Online purchasing start to grow 2000 • In 2009, online buying is more popular • Easy, reliable and more convenient mode AMAZON.COM Gap Position Make shopping easier Convenient Online retailer Brand Image Convenient and Reliable Brand Identity Price Advertising Strategy Place Design Reliable, cheapest and convenient Cheapest prices Image - Online Mass User-friendly, customer driven AMAZON NEW PRODUCT KINDLE USP Download any book in less than 60sec Most Best sellers and new releases for only $9.99 In-built 3G wireless – no annual subscription Just less than 1 cm thick More than 300 000 available for download Stores up to 3500 books Weakness Available only in black and white display No backlight for display Available only in US OBJECTIVES FOR THE YEAR 2009 Achieve a 200% increase in sales per year for books, music, movies and electronics & software Achieve a 30% sales for their new product Kindle e-reader HOW? Use the Kindle e-reader to build the brand image of Amazon throughout the year Associate Kindle-reader with simplicity, convenience and new lifestyle Associate reading to fun MARKET SEGMENTATION AMAZON KINDLE Target audience 17-45 , both male and female Higher income groups The Technology savvy and reading lovers Understanding the customers new generation of Internet users High willingness to shop online A generation that spends huge amount of time online Gathers information mostly online about all products Trust in e-commerce sites Find them reliable, fast and so convenient STRATEGY To make Amazon Kindle e-reader the most user friendly product synonymous to convenient & new life style MARKETING PLAN Channels used Media TV Radio Internet - online sites for ads like Facebook , Orkut Promotion Outdoor Events Online buying experience Online games Free delivery on special occasions Corporate Social responsibility Contribute to poor children education – NGO’s , orphanage PROMOTION Competition at malls Highest number of pages one can read in 5 min Make customers experience the product Gift Amazon prices like T-shirts- pens Reading in the metro Read the news on Kindle as you travel Exchange a newspaper for Kindle reader on a metro on one normal office day- read the news during travel – see how easy Supermarkets –listen and shop Be present in Shop Enjoy the latest/ favourite book while shopping as can use the listen feature PROMOTION EVENTS Libraries Sponsor library events, have stall where Amazon can show its new product on a book launching activity Make people browse for their favourite book on Amazon.com and make them read from the e-reader @Beach Trials at the beach- surprise the customer with the benefits of having wireless device at the beach..can check news Promotional stuffs- stationary, T-shirts, pens Packing with an Amazon wrapping paper MEDIA TV ads Show the benefits of this new e-reader like throwing books and reason for it is the new e-reader First 10 to come at a different library on different days win the Kindle Teaser Like its time to throw your books – don’t need it now! Show the reason after: Kindle e-reader with its benefits Radio Sponsor radio programs, same like TV ad come and win at your local library Internet Banners through other websites like Facebook , on blogs, websites associated to reading Online gaming sites – play word games/ CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY Tie-up with UNICEF or any NGO that promote children education For each purchase of Kindle- $ 0.5 will go to an NGO providing education for poor children EVALUATION OF MARKETING PLAN INVOLVED •Amazon packing paper •Amazon branded products- e.g. stationary Supermarkets •TV and radio ads Promotion at malls IMMERSED ACTIVE PASSIVE •promotion in malls Metro QUESTIONS