Dracula Vocabulary for Chapters 3-4 Betsy Williams English-4 February 14, 2009 VOCABULARY CHAPTERS 3-4 Dracula Part I: Using Prior Knowledge and Contextual Clues Below are the sentences in which the vocabulary words appear in the text. Read the sentence. Use any clues you can find in the sentence combined with your prior knowledge, and write what you think the bolded words mean on the lines provided. 1. “…if he does himself all these menial offices, surely it is proof that there is no one else to do them.” Menial: undesired ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. “Now, suppose I…wish to ship goods…to Newcastle, or Durham, or Harwich, or Dover, might it not be that it could with more ease be done by consigning to one in these ports?” consigning: committing ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. “For a man who was never in the country, and who did not evidently do much in the way of business, his knowledge and acumen were wonderful.” Acumen: intelligence ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. “The castle was built on the corner of a great rock, so that on three sides it was quite impregnable.” Impregnable: inaccessible _____________________________________________________________________________ 5. “All three had brilliant white teeth, that shone like pearls against the ruby of their voluptuous lips.” Voluptuous: full ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. “I closed my eyes in a languorous ecstasy and waited – waited with a beating heart.” Languorous: impatient ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. “They took their hats off and made obeisance and many signs, which, however, I could not Dracula Vocabulary for Chapters 3-4 Betsy Williams English-4 February 14, 2009 understand any more than I could their spoken language…” obeisance: hints _____________________________________________________________________________ 8. “This morning, as I was sitting on the edge of my bed cudgeling my brains, I heard without a crack of whips and pounding and scraping of horses’ feet up the rocky path beyond the courtyard.” Cudgeling: working, stimulating, exercising _____________________________________________________________________________ 9. “I leaned back in the embrasure in a more comfortable position, so that I could enjoy myself more fully in the aerial gamboling.” Embrasure: a couch, chair or love seat type thing. _____________________________________________________________________________ 10. “Suddenly it struck me that this might be the moment and the means of my doom; I was to be given to the wolves, and at my own instigation.” Instigation: disposal _____________________________________________________________________________ Part II: Determining the Meaning Match the vocabulary words to their dictionary definitions _C_ 1. menial A. deliberate and intentional triggering of trouble or discord _E_ 2. consigning B. arising from or contributing to the satisfaction of sensual desires _G_ 3. acumen C. relating to work or a job regarded as for a servant _H_ 4. impregnable D. beating or striking as if with a heavy stick _B_ 5. voluptuous E. give over to the care of another; entrust _F_ 6. languorous F. lack of physical or mental energy; listlessness _J_ 7. obeisance G. quickness, accuracy, and keenness of judgment or insight _D_ 8. cudgeling H. impossible to capture or enter by force _I_ 9. embrasure I. an opening in a thick wall for a window, often containing a bench _A_ 10. Instigation J. gesture, such as a curtsy, that expresses deference or respect