12B Maths – Semester 1 Periodic Functions and Applications 3 OPTIMISATION USING DERIVATIVES Introduction to integration 1 UNIT LEARNING GOALS: x cos x 1 Pythagorean identity sin Solve trigonometric equations within a specified domain algebraically in simple situations (multiple angles are not essential) using technology to any complexity Find derivatives of functions involving sin x and cos x 2 2 Applications of the derivatives of sin x and cos x in life-related situations. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Know positive and negative values of the derivative as an indication of the points at which the function is increasing or decreasing Know zero values of the derivative as an indication of stationary points Understand concept of relative maxima and minima and greatest and least value of functions Apply methods of determining the nature of stationary points greatest and least values of a function in a given interval -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- definition of the definite integral and its relation to the area under a curve the value of the limit of a sum as a definite integral definition of the indefinite integral rules for integration including a f ( x) dx [ f ( x) g ( x)]dx f ( ax b) dx Resources Quest 12B: Glossary: Integral, Optimise Assessment Exam Success Criteria: Accurate and successful completion of problems from the textbook. Reached set Target. Key Verbs Integrate Understand Apply Solve Graph Sketch Define 12B Maths – SEMESTER 1 cont. EXPONENTIAL AND LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS II OPTIMISATION USING DERIVATIVES II 2 UNIT LEARNING GOALS: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- definitions of ax and loga x, for a > 1 (SLE 1) logarithmic laws and definitions definition of the exponential function ex Assessment Exam Success Criteria: Accurate and successful completion of problems from the textbook. Reached set Target graphs of, and the relationships between, y = ax, y = loga x for a = e and other values of a (SLEs 3, 6, 12, 14, 16, 17, 18) Key Verbs graphs of y = ekx for k 0 use of logarithms to solve equations involving indices ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ recognition of the problem to be optimised (maximised or minimised) identification of variables and construction of the function to be optimised : Resources Quest 12B: Glossary: Exponential, Logarithmic, Optimise Understand Apply Solve Graph Sketch Define Optimise 12B Maths – SEMESTER 2 EXPONENTIAL AND LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS AND APPLICATIONS III INTEGRATION II APPLIED STATISITICAL ANALYSIS II 1 UNIT LEARNING GOALS: development of algebraic models from appropriate datasets using logarithms and/or exponents derivatives of exponential and logarithmic functions for base e applications of exponential and logarithmic functions, and the derivative of exponential functions -------------------------------------------------------------------------- indefinite integrals of simple polynomial functions, simple 1 exponential functions, sin (ax + b), cos (ax + b) and a xb use of integration to find area practical applications of the integral use trapezoidal rule for the approximation of a value of a definite integral numerically -------------------------------------------------------------------------- identification of the binomial situation and use of tables or technology for binomial probabilities understand the concept of a probability distribution for a continuous random variable; notion of expected value and median for a continuous variable understand and use the normal model and use of standard normal tables or technology Resources Quest 12B: Glossary: Binomial probability Assessment Exam Success Criteria: Accurate and successful completion of problems from the textbook. Reached set Target Key Verbs Derive Integrate Identify 12B Maths – SEMESTER II cont. OPTIMISATION USING DERIVATIVES III EXPONENTIAL AND LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS AND APPLICATIONS IV 1 UNIT LEARNING GOALS: applications of the derivative to optimisation in life-related situations using a variety of function types interpretation of mathematical solutions and their communication in a form appropriate to the given problem ----------------------------------------------------------------- applications of geometric progressions to compound interest including past, present and future values applications of geometric progressions to annuities and amortising a loan Resources Quest 12B Glossary: Annuities, Amortisation Assessment Exam Success Criteria: Accurate and successful completion of problems from the textbook. Reached set Target Key Verbs Apply Differentiate Calculate