BELLRINGERS SECOND QUARTER 2013-2014 2nd Quarter Bellringers Due TBD To earn full credit on this assessment you must… • Write down each and every bellringer with the proper heading (Bellringer # then the date). • Write down the question as it is written on the board. • Write down your answer. • If your answer is wrong then it should be corrected because we went over it in class. • On the following slides you will find the latest bellringers. There will be more… Not all the pictures, sounds, and video will carry over to this post because it would take up too much space. In some cases the answer is on the slide in others I put the answers on the white board in the classroom. It is the student’s responsibility to make sure that they are writing the answers down and correcting their work. If you are missing answers I suggest talking to a seat partner or a study buddy. Bellringer #1 November 5th, 2013 On an Island- Near MountainsAlong a river- How would each of the following geographic features be beneficial to a civilization? Bellringer #2 November 6th, 2013 How did living on the island of Crete affect the Minoans? Get out your Ancient Greece packets! •Protection •Isolation •Seafaring Bellringer #3 November 7th, 2013 No written records were kept in the Dark Ages, but poetry was passed on by word of mouth. Professional poets, like Homer, BARDS . were known as __________ Who wants to hear a story? Bellringer#4 11/21/13 What is a city-state? independent SIT CLOSEST state consisting TO of a self-governing city and its WHERE YOU NORMALY surrounding territory SIT! Pick up paper! Bellringer #5 11/18/13 Why do city-states sign peace treaties? Bellringer #5 11/28/13 A city-state is looking out for it’s own interests. A City-state will make alliances not necessarily to help the other city-states but to help itself. If an alliance does not help the city-state it won’t make that alliance. Bellringer #6 November 19th, 2013 GET OUT PAGE 2-3 OF YOUR PACKET! Complete the following statements. I like Sparta because... I Don’t like Sparta because… Bellringer #7 November 20th 2013 Write these down they are important! Yes you need to write all of this down! Democracy- A rule by the people 1. Direct Democracy- The state is ruled by the citizens. Majority rule decides the vote. 2. Pure Democracy- All people (men and women) living in the state are allowed to vote on the issues 3. Limited Democracy- In Athens only free men can be citizens. Only citizens may vote. 4. Democratic Republic- You vote for someone who will represent you. Then that representative votes on the issues for you. Bellringer # 8 11/22/13 Label the Map! 5. 2. 4. 1. 3. 6. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Sparta Athens Peloponnesus Ionian Sea Aegean Sea Mediterranean Sea Bellringer #9 11/25/13 Solon, a Greek politician from the city state of Athens, helped to make many changes to the laws which helped the people of Athens. These changes are Reforms called ___________. Bellringer #10 th December 4 , 2013 How did the Greeks gain an advantage over their enemies in warfare? Get out your packet page 4! • Using the landscape to one’s advantage. • “Home field advantage” • The Element of Surprise! Bellringer #11 12/6/13 Paragraph #1 Prequel to the Persian War. Complete the following… KING __________ DARIUS the leader of Persia conquered the Greek towns of _______located on the West coast of IONIA Asia Minor. The Ionians ask the cityAthens from the country of state _________ Revolted _______ Greece for help. The Ionians______ Greeks Darius with support of the_________. crushes the rebellion and then looks for revenge against Athens. revolted / Greece / Ionia / Greeks/ Athens / Darius The Battle of Marathon (page 2-3) Nike / Athens / Marathon / Pheidippides / Persians / Greeks/ phalanx The Persians ________fought the__________at the Greeks Marathon battle of_____________. The Greeks phalanx to defeat (Athens) used the __________ Pheidippides the unorganized Persian army.__________ marathon _________and runs the first__________to Athens Nike which means victory . shouts__________ Shortly thereafter he dies. 3rd paragraph- Battle at Thermopylae pass (page 4)burned / Athens / Thermopylae / Xerxes / Sparta Xerxes ___________the son of King Darius attacks Greece at the battle Thermopylae pass of_____________________. ___________the leader of the Sparta Greek army fought the Persians and lost. After the battle the Athens Persians marched to_________ burned to the ground. and _________it The third battle occurred in the strait Salamis .The _______of ________ Athenians won the battle because they had new triremes warships called__________. 4th paragraph- Battle of Salamis and the conclusion of the war (page 5 and 6) Trireme / strait / Salamis Bellringer #12 December 12th, 2013 Name three geographic features that would be essential if you had to start a Greek city-state from scratch. PICK UP A TEXTBOOK! 1. Using the geography to their advantage: built on a hill (Athens and most other Greek city-states), built into the mountains (Mycenae), etc. 2. Near the seas- most Greeks were seafaring 3. Near a freshwater source. Bellringer #13 December 13th , 2013 Why do you think people from different countries are interested in saving the Parthenon? • Many people from Western cultures view Greek culture as a part of their own heritage. • It is history and is important. • It is an excellent example of classical architecture. Bellringer #14 December 16th,2013 Doric Undecorated Ionic Swirls Corinthian Decorated What are the differences between Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian columns? Bellringer #15 1/2/14 What is a legend? a story that has been passed down for generations, especially one that is presented as DO THIS history but is unlikely to be true QUIETLY! Bellringers due on Monday!