Sustainable Edible Landscaping (SEL) By: Abedalhadi Mousa 5-11-2012 Objective 1. To use sustainable landscaping methods to plant edible plants on LSU’s campus. 2. To use the Sustainable Edible Landscape as an educational display for the LSU community. 3. To develop a campus sustainability map. Goals Short-term: Plant edible plants between the Hill Farm and the LSU Recreation Center and make a map of edible plants on campus. Long-term: To get healthy, fresh, and free fruits, vegetables, herbs, and flowers to the LSU community. Benefits Provides fresh, sustainable food free for the student body Helps beautify and "green" the LSU campus Students can learn about edibles that do well in this part of the state and hopefully encourage them to plant their own edibles at home in order to live a more sustainable lifestyle. History of SEL This project began in the Fall 2011 semester. The first step taken in beginning this project was to research programs similar to SEL at other universities. This gave us ideas for the project and the directions we needed to take in order for it to be a success. Second, we began contacting the necessary people who could help us. This included Jay Ransom-Head of Horticulture for Facility Services, Fred Fellner- Head of Landscaping for Facility Services, Bob Mirabello-Landscaping Professor, as well as Louisiana Nursery & Landscape Association (LNLA). This semester, Spring 2012, was more exciting than the previous one because there were two more students working on the project and as a result a lot more got done. We started by revising the budget, drawing a layout of the area we are going to plant, we almost got more fruit tree donations from Perino’s Nusery. However, due to the fact that Spring is not a good time to plant fruit trees we decided to get the trees next semester. We also had our budget approved by the LSU Student Government, but we never received any of the funds. Possibly the greatest achievement for our project this semester was when we participated in LSU’s Spring Greening Day/Earth Day event. During this event we were able to inform others about our project and we had our rain barrels painted. Other Universities Florida Gulf Coast University’s Food Forest The Food Forest is a student-run botanical garden which highlights tropical/subtropical edible species that grow well in South Florida. The Food Forest is funded by the FGCU student government and is on a half acre plot of land. Their irrigation us funded by the administration and the students, alumni, faculty, and staff are all involved in the project. The purpose of their garden is to provide the student body with the opportunity to learn about different types of edible and useful species from all over the world that can be grown in South Florida. Here is a link to their website. The main thing that I learned from this university’s project is that in order for my project to be a success, I will need to do a lot of planning and have funds to pay for the material that I will need. I will also need to get volunteers for the project, including students, faculty, and professors. Loyola University Loyola University has a very detailed and user-friendly Map of Edible Plants on their campus. They also have a chart of the times of the year when the fruits can be harvested. Having a map edible of the edible plants on campus is the second part which I hope to do. University of Minnesota Duluth The edible landscaping program at this university is the most advanced of the three. Their gardens are scattered all around the campus with various themes for each. The themes include a salad and herb garden, an edible flower garden, a pizza garden, and many more. The university even has a foreman who takes care of the gardens. This is an ideal example of a campus with edible landscapes. Current and Potential Partners Our current and future partners are Bob Mirabello, the students in the newly formed Student Farm Club, LSU Facility Services, Denise Scribner and generous plant nurseries. Mr. Mirabello is a LSU instructor that has many years of experience in landscaping. He has promised to assist us in the future by having his future classes prepare and plant the area. The members of the Student Farm have agreed to help maintain the area after it has been planted. Maintaining the area was a major concern by individuals in Facility Services, such as Fred Fellner and Jay Ransom. Mr. Fellner and Mr. Ransom have been key partners in this endeavor. They have given us crucial information that has helped to keep this project going. This semester Mr. Fellner filled out and turned in an excavation permit for us. They will continue to be crucial to the success of this project in the future. Denise Scribner is the head of LSU Campus Sustainability. She has also helped us a lot this semester by giving us ideas and contacts. Finally, nurseries such as Arcola Nursery and Perino’s Nursery have not only given or offered us plant donations, they have also helped us by giving us hope that this project can succeed even if we can’t get all the funds necessary. Obstacles The main problems we had this semester were concerning funding, finding a water source, and planting time. As I mention before, we got our student government bill approved so we could get funds for the project. However, we never received any of those funds. We also, had someone offer to donate $1,000, but we never asked for this donation. The second problem we encountered was that of how we would water the plants. We contacted Jay Ransom with Facility Services, and after a lot of calculations he told us that it would cost $3,000 to run a waterline from Hill Farm to the area we want to plant. The solution to this problem also led to our next problem. Fruit trees are supposed to be planted in the fall so that they can become established over the cool months. Since we are in spring and summer is just around the corner we decided to postpone planting until next semester. Future Activities 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Draw a more detailed plan Prepare site Plant edible plants Make labels for each plant Maintain area Expand project Achievements - Received plant donations from Arcola Nursery Made a layout of the area Made a detailed budget Constructed and painted rain barrels Got the Student Government Bill approved Participated in Spring Greening Day/Earth Day Project Budget Plant Material: -10 fig trees * $10.00 each = $100.00 -10 Blueberry trees * $10.00 each = $100.00 -8 Kumquat trees * $13.50 each = $108.00 -6 Plums * $13.50 = $81.00 - 3 Satsuma trees * $13.50 each = $40.50 - 1 Japanese persimmon= $30.00 - 1 Loquat= $30.00 - 2 Mulberries* $25.00= $50.00 - 2 Bananas * $10.00= $20.00 -5 Rosemary plants * $2.50 each = $12.50 -5 Thyme plants * $2.50 each = $12.50 -5 Oregano plants * $2.50 each = $12.50 - 5 Sage plants * $2.50 each = $12.50 - 2 Mint Plants * $2.50= $5.00 -1 Rose Bush * $10.00 = $10.00 -1 Hibiscus * $10.00 = $10.00 Other Material: -2 concrete benches by the beds * $200.00 = $400.00 -1 compost bin * $50.00= $50.00 -10 Bags of Mulch*$2.50 each = $25.00 -10 Bags of Soil * $1.25 each = $12.50 -1 Rain Catcher * $250.00 = $250.00 -1 Cinder Block Raised Bed * $50.00 = $50.00 -1 Wooden Raised Bed *$100.00 = $100.00 -Irrigation System = $150.00 -Plaques /Labels = $189.50 Sub Total= $1,921.50 Minus $125.00 (Items we already have) TOTAL= $1,796.50 Tentative Timeline Present: Contact facility services about transportation of mulch and materials June 5: Deadline for finalized landscape plan June 10-15: Mark plots June 15-16: Spray with herbicide July 1: Till beds – spray again if necessary July 15-30: Incorporate supplemental nutrients, organic matter and bedding material August 1-15: Finalize syllabus and plans with Bob Mirabello for his fall installation maintenance class. September 1- October 15: Install plants, mulch, set up rain barrels, signage, drainage, etc.