Havre de Grace High School 700 Congress Avenue Havre de Grace, Maryland 21078 410-939-6600 Honors Chemistry Summer Assignment Part 1: Go to www.ck12.or/flexbook Search for CK-12 Chemistry – Second Edition You can either download the relevant chapters or view from the site Read and outline the first 4 chapters Chapter 1 – Introduction to Chemistry Chapter 2 – Measurement in Chemistry Chapter 3 – Matter and Energy Chapter 4 – The Atomic Theory Answer the “Review Questions” at the end of each section. You will turn in your Chapter outlines and answers to the review questions on the FIRST DAY OF SCHOOL. We will spend the first 2 weeks going over questions from the summer assignment and take a test covering the material at the beginning of the third week of school. Part 2: Make flashcards for memorization Use index cards! You will need flash cards of the following: i. Metric units ii. Element names and symbols iii. Polyatomic ions In this packet you will see what needs to be on the flashcards. For elements and ions, put the symbol on one side and the name on the other. Have only one element or ion per card. You will be given a grade for your flashcards on the FIST DAY OF CLASS. There will be an element/ion/metric unit quiz during the second week of school. If you have any questions, please email me. Mrs. Gretchen Lilley gretchen.lilley@hcps.org Metric Unit Flashcards DIRECTIONS: Write the unit and quantity on one side and the symbol on the other. Example: Length, meter Quantity Length Mass Volume Temperature Time Energy Amount of a substance m Unit Meter Gram Liter Celsius Seconds Joule Symbol m g L ˚C s J Mole mol Metric Prefixes and Conversion Factor Flashcards DIRECTIONS: Write the unit name and quantity on one side and the symbol on the other. Example: Kilo Prefix 1 kilo = 1000 base units Conversion Factors Kilo- (k__) BASE UNIT deci- (d__) centi- (c__) milli- (m__) micro- (µ__) nano- (n__) 1k___ = 1000 base units (Example: There are 1000 meters in a kilometer) The main metric unit (meter(m), liter (L), gram (g), etc.) 10 d___ = 1 base unit 100 c___ = 1 base unit 1000 m___ = 1 base unit 1x106 µ___ = 1 base unit 1x109 n___ = 1 base unit Element Flashcards DIRECTIONS: Write the element symbol on one side and the name on the other. Example: Gallium Aluminum Argon Barium Beryllium Boron Bromine Calcium Carbon Cesium Chlorine Chromium Cobalt Copper Fluorine Gold Helium Al Ar Ba Be B Br Ca C Cs Cl Cr Co Cu F Au He Ga Gallium Germanium Hydrogen Iodine Iron Lead Lithium Magnesium Manganese Mercury Neon Nickel Nitrogen Oxygen Phosphorus Platinum Ga Ge H I Fe Pb Li Mg Mn Hg Ne Ni N O P Pt Potassium Radom Rubidium Scandium Silicon Silver Sodium Strontium Sulfur Titanium Tin Uranium Xenon Zinc K Rn Rb Sc Si Ag Na Sr S Ti Sn U Xe Zn Polyatomic Ion Flashcards DIRECTIONS: Write the polyatomic ion symbol on one side and the name on the other. Example: CN- cyanide Polyatomic ions are groups of multiple atoms that have a charge (positive or negative). The symbols shown below tell you what elements are in the ion, how many atoms of each, and the charge. For example, NH4+, contains a nitrogen atoms, four hydrogen atoms and the entire group has a charge of +1. Memorization Hints If you have two ions with similar names and the only difference is the number of oxygen atoms in your ion: -ite means smaller number of O -ate means larger number of O Hypo- (smallest) and per- (largest) are used if there are four ions with similar names and different number of oxygen. FORMULA PO43PO33HPO42H2PO4SO42SO32S2O32S2O82HSO4HSO3CrO42Cr2O72MnO4Hg22+ NO3NO2N3BO33- NAME phosphate phosphite hydrogen phosphate dihydrogen phosphate sulfate sulfite thiosulfate persulfate bisulfate (or hydrogen sulfate) bisulfite (or hydrogen sulfite) chromate dichromate permanganate mercury(I) or mercurous nitrate nitrite azide borate ClO4ClO3ClO2ClOCNCNOCNSOHO22CO32HCO3C2H3O2- (CH3COO-) C2O42NH4+ H3O+ perchlorate chlorate chlorite hypochlorite cyanide cyanate thiocyanate hydroxide peroxide carbonate bicarbonate (hydrogen carbonate) acetate oxalate ammonium hydronium