England’s Northwest Regional & Inter-regional approach – North West and Northern Way Seminar " Territorial Cohesion: what scales of policy intervention?" Pernille Kousgaard – Director of Policy - NWDA Brussels 12th March 2010 Overview of presentation • England’s Northwest & role of Regional Development Agency • RS2010 - integrated Regional Strategy • The Northern Way • Irish Sea - Functional Economic Area • Key messages Key Facts and Figures England Land Area (sq km) Population % population with no qualifications Employment rate Unemployment rate • Economically inactive rate Northwest 130,281 14,106 51,092,000 6,864,300 12.9 15 73.4 70.8 6.9 7.6 21 23.2 • Economic, Environmental & Social + spatial & inter-regional elements • Strategy to achieve Territorial Cohesion in Northwest • Four strands: – Capitalise on moving to a low carbon economy – Building on International competitive edge and regional distinctiveness – Develop the potential of people and tackle poverty – Housing and infrastructure • Evidence base: 19 key themes, role and function of 33 places in North West • Closely aligned to Europe 2020 The Northern Way “A unique initiative, bringing together the cities and regions of the North of England to work together to improve the sustainable economic development of the North towards the level of more prosperous regions” Structure formed in 2004 a partnership between the three northern Regional Development Agencies partnership work with local authorities, central government universities, the private sector and other partners institutionalised through governance, design of strategic workstreams and implementation working across sectoral and political boundaries Role and functions To address shared, pan-regional, and cross boundary economic challenges - economic legacy, critical mass, co-ordination and/or information challenges, risks Co-ordination, advocacy and influencing, capacity building, strategic investments, evidence development, targeted institutional development Peer review, support and challenge www.thenorthernway.co.uk Economic infrastructure & pan-northern priorities Resources 14.5 million people and 340,000 businesses 8 research-led Universities Key strategic routes Eight functional economic areas crossing administrative boundaries 11 key international gateways – air and sea Structures Three Regions & 50 plus Local Authorities Central government Range of agencies and strategies Northern Way shared pan-regional priorities Transport and connectivity Private investment into the North Collaborative innovation & critical mass Strategy integration – Regions, City Regions, assets, clusters and supply chains, key corridors Economic evidence to promote change Irish Sea Region • Functional Economic Area • Enable Partnership to work together – remove barrier 150km limit in maritime Crossborder Territorial Cooperation • Key common issues: – – – – – Maritime Spatial Planning Climate Change responses Renewable Energies – wind, tidal Transport/connectivity with mainland Europe Tourism – development of marine resources as an ecocomplementary tourism product Key Messages • Definition: “Territorial Cohesion is about each of the diverse regions of Europe having the opportunity to reach its own potential in a balanced and equitable way.” • Regions, through their regional strategies are defining what they have and what they need • Regions are right spatial level – linked into local and inter-regional – to be interlocutor • Need Structured dialogue between regions, national governments and European Commission to determine 2013 programme priorities and added value Key messages (2) • Economic, Social and Territorial Cohesion in Treaty of EU – Europe 2020 is a strategy to deliver this • All regions benefit from cohesion policy as all have specific challenges • Regional strategies set out what level of interaction is best and what instruments/funding a region requires from national and European levels to deliver objectives • Ability to deliver and scale of delivery has to be at right spatial level – local, regional and inter-regional