XXVIII Congresso della societa Italiana di Agopuntura Milano 12 Aprile 2008 New treatment concept of the parkinson‘s Disease © S. Suwanda Head physician of traditional chinese medicine at Hospital Zollikerberg, Zürich New treatment concept of the parkinson‘s Disease (PD) • TCM – Treatment • Body – acupuncture • scalp – acupuncture • Herbaltreatment • Implantat – Templantat Ear-acupuncture • Physiotherapy combines Dao Yin • Tuina • Psycological Session Ancient Literature about PD • Huang Di Neijing – Su Wen (Inner Canon – the Essential Questions) 100 B.C. etiologic factor: internal wind, Liver and Marrow • Zhang Zhi Zhun Sheng (Standards for diagnosis and treatmant) 1602 Wang Kentang excessive wind: Liver Yang +++ deficient wind: Liver Blood – and Kidney Yin - deficientcy • Yi Xue Gang Mu (Outline of Medicine) 1565 Lou Ying internal wind, Fire and Phlegm • Zhang Shi Yi Tong (Zhang‘s comprehensive medical knowledge) 1695 Zhang Lu Internal wind, Fire, Phlegm amd Deficiency (Spleen Qi, Liver Blood and kidney essenz Modern Explain about PD • Related Organs: Liver, spleen and kidney • Pathologic mechanism: internal wind runs in the extremities and disturb the meridian functions • Basic pathological factor: • Deficiency of Liver Blood and kidney Yin may cause internal wind • Deficiency of spleen Qi may result in Phlegm and Blood stasis Praesynapse Excitation forwards transformation Postsynapse Parkinson Diesase Less of Dopamin – Transporter (DAT) Single photon emission computer tomographie (SPECT) (mTC99 TRODAT) Patient with Early Parkinson‘s Disease Jiang XM, Huang Y, Li DJ, Tang AW, Wang SX, Zhuo Y, Li QS, Chen J, Gao YP Effect of electro-scalp acupuncture on cerebral dopamine transporter in the striatum area of patients of Parkinson‘s disease by means of single photon emission computed tomography Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2006 Jun;26(6):427-30 Before acupunctre treatment after acupunctre treatment Acupuncture 1. Dispel wind: Dü 20, Ex-P. Si Shen Cong Dü 16, GB 20, 13, 34, TW5 2. Move Qi against Meridian blockage: LI 4 + Liv. 3 3. Regulation of musclefunction: SI 3, BL 62, LI 11, ST 36, GB 34, SP 9, SP 10 4. Tonification Liver, spleen, kidney (Qi and Blood): BL 17, 18, 20, 23, KI 3, Ren 4, 6. Scalp – Acupuncture II Dingnie Qianxiexian (MS 6), Dingpangxian I (MS 8) and Dingpangxian II (MS 9) Zheng Ying Gb 17 Tong Tian UB 7 Han Yan Gb 4 Shuai Gu Gb 8 Xuan Li Gb 6 Qu Bin Gb 7 MS 6 MS 8 and MS 9 Scalp – Acupuncture II Epangxian III (MS 4) und Zhenxia Pangxian (MS 14) Ben Shen Gb 13 Yü Zhen UB 9 MS 4 MS 14 Chinese Herbaltreament for PD • nourish Yin / Blood Pin Yin Pharmaceutical Name Gram Bei Sha Shen Glehniae, Radix 10.0 – 15.0 Mai Men Dong Ophiopogonis Japonici, Tuber 10.0 - 15.0 Sheng Di Huang Rehmanniae recens seu Viridis,Radix 10.0 - 15.0 Dang Gui Angelicae Sinensis, Radix 5.0 - 15.0 Gou Qi Zi Lycii Chinensis, Fructus 10.0 - 15.0 Nü Zhen Zi Ligustri Lucidi, Fructus 10.0 - 15.0 Han Lian Cao Ecliptae Prostatae, Herba 10.0 - 15.0 Bai Shao Yao Paeoniae Lactiflorae, Radix 10.0 - 30.0 Shan Yu Rou Corni, Fructus 5.0 - 30.0 Shu Di Huang Rehmanniae, Radix praeparata 10.0 - 60.0 He Shou Wu Polygoni multiflori, Radix praeparata 10.0 - 30.0 Gui Ban Testudinis, Carapax et Plastrum 10.0 - 30.0 calm the Liver and calm the hyperactivity Yang Liver Pin Yin Pharmaceutical Name Gram Zhen Zhu Mu Margaritiferae Ustae, Concha Mu Li Ostreae, Concha 15.0 – 30.0 Shi Jue Ming Haliotidis, Concha 15.0 – 30.0 Zhe Shi Ocherum Rubrum 10.0 - 30 Ji Li Tribuli, Fructus 6.0 – 15.0 10.0 – 30.0 Smooth the internal wind against Tremor, Rigor and Akinesie Pin Yin Pharmaceutical Name Gram Quan Xie Buthus Martensi 2.0 – 5.0 Wu Gong Scolopendrae Subspinipes 1.0 – 3.0 Di Long Lumbricus 5.0 – 15.0 Bai Jiang Can Bombyx Batryticatus 3.0 - 10.0 Tian Ma Gastrodiae, Rhizoma 3.0 – 10.0 Gou Teng Uncariae, Ramulus cum Uncis 10.0 – 15.0 Ling Yang Jiao Saigae tataricae Cornu 1.0 – 3.0 Tranforming the Phlegm / Humid, tonifying spleen Pin Yin Pharmaceutical Name Gram Dang Shen Codonopsitis Pilosulae, Radix 10.0 – 30.0 Huang Qi Astragali, Radix 10.0 – 60.0 Bai Zhu Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Rhizoma 10.0 – 15.0 Ban Xia Pinelliae Ternatae, Rhizoma 3.0 – 10.0 Chen Pi Citri Reticulatae, Periciarpium 3.0 – 10.0 Fu Ling Poriae Cocos, Sclerotium 10.0 – 15.0 Dan Nan Xing Arisaematis, Rhizoma praeparata cum bile 3.0 – 6.0 Ju Hong Citri Exocarpium, Rubrum 3.0 – 9.0 Tian Zhu Huang Concretio Silicea Bambusae 3.0 – 6.0 Zhi Gan Cao Glycyrrhizae Tosta, Radix 3.0 – 10.0 Historie of Ear - Implantat • Nogier: goldneedle Inplantat • China: cat gut Implantat • Kothbauer: Goldneedle Implantat for animal Titan – Ear implantat 2002 Titan – Ear implantat 2002 Temporary Ear implantat (Templantat) • Ploymere materials: 87%: L – Lactide 13%: Glycolide • Boehringer, Germany 0,3 mm х 2,8 mm Original Templant Implantat vs. Templantat acupuncture – the difference Implantat acupuncture • material: titanium neadle • Complete incorporation • Stimulation for lifetime • Intervention to remove the neadle Templantat acupuncture • material: resorbable glycoside neadle * • Complete incorporation • Stimulation for 15-20 month • No intervention because of resorption * Poly (L-lactide-co-glycolide) The instrument applicator datas of the neadle length: 2.3 mm diameter: 0,8 mm The goal of Implantat acupuncture • Relief of the typical symptoms - akinesis, tremor, rigor • Relief of additional symptoms - depression, digestive trouble,.. • Relief of medicamental side effects or even reduce drugs • Improvement of the common energetic level • We can`t heal the disease, but we can ease the symptoms and improve quality of life ! The ear: Zones of interest