CHAPTER 5 HAEMODIALYSIS Figure 5.1 Stock and Flow of Haemodialysis Patients 2006 - 2010 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Patients new to HD First Dialysis Treatment Previous Dialysis (PD) Failed Transplant Transplanted Deaths Never Transplanted Previous Transplant Transfer to Peritoneal Dialysis Patients Dialysing (HD) at 31 December 2062 1777 253 32 427 1036 962 74 534 7216 2021 1730 268 23 405 1163 1084 79 436 7592 2149 1788 321 40 535 1201 1138 63 487 7919 2056 1703 314 39 495 1226 1150 76 428 8232 1986 1676 276 34 548 1138 1070 68 328 8527 Patients Dialysing (HD) at Home at 31 December 894 949 950 972 964 % of all Home Dialysis (HD and PD) Patients 31% 31% 30% 31% 32% Patients new to HD First Dialysis Treatment Previous Dialysis (PD) Failed Transplant Transplanted Deaths Never Transplanted Previous Transplant Transfer to Peritoneal Dialysis Patients Dialysing (HD) at 31 December 407 327 70 10 51 181 166 15 179 1231 380 311 57 12 60 177 167 10 146 1325 394 320 66 8 69 236 219 17 158 1343 429 360 59 10 61 205 192 13 118 1481 391 326 58 7 47 205 182 23 147 1545 Patients Dialysing (HD) at Home at 31 December 322 327 330 377 422 % of all Home Dialysis (HD and PD) Patients 30% 31% 30% 32% 34% Australia New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.2 Stock and Flow of Haemodialysis Patients Australia 2006-2010 10000 9000 8527 Patients 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 New Patients Transplants Perm. Transfer Deaths No. Dialysing 3000 2000 1000 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.3 Stock and Flow of Haemodialysis Patients Australia 2006 - 2010 Number (%) Age Groups 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 13 (1%) 34 (2%) 77 (4%) 198 (10%) 296 (14%) 454 (22%) 532 (26%) 413 (20%) 45 (2%) 2062 (100%) 9 (0%) 45 (2%) 94 (5%) 187 (9%) 315 (16%) 437 (22%) 485 (24%) 405 (20%) 44 (2%) 2021 (100%) 13 (1%) 42 (2%) 101 (5%) 172 (8%) 345 (16%) 447 (21%) 541 (25%) 431 (20%) 57 (3%) 2149 (100%) 9 (0%) 45 (2%) 89 (4%) 176 (9%) 312 (15%) 442 (21%) 513 (25%) 411 (20%) 59 (3%) 2056 (100%) 13 (1%) 42 (2%) 75 (4%) 166 (8%) 308 (16%) 430 (22%) 472 (24%) 397 (20%) 83 (4%) 1986 (100%) 7 (0%) 94 (1%) 301 (4%) 697 (10%) 1142 (16%) 1568 (22%) 1753 (24%) 1469 (20%) 185 (3%) 7216 (100%) 5 (0%) 98 (1%) 305 (4%) 737 (10%) 1210 (16%) 1618 (21%) 1804 (24%) 1602 (21%) 213 (3%) 7592 (100%) 10 (0%) 88 (1%) 290 (4%) 692 (9%) 1274 (16%) 1719 (22%) 1894 (24%) 1685 (21%) 267 (3%) 7919 (100%) 9 (0%) 91 (1%) 293 (4%) 692 (8%) 1314 (16%) 1775 (22%) 1980 (24%) 1766 (21%) 312 (4%) 8232 (100%) 10 (0%) 98 (1%) 286 (3%) 684 (8%) 1310 (15%) 1841 (22%) 2052 (24%) 1854 (22%) 392 (5%) 8527 (100%) 463 (22%) 48 (2%) 307 (15%) 134 (6%) 62 (3%) 681 (33%) 252 (12%) 115 (6%) 482 (24%) 46 (2%) 319 (16%) 127 (6%) 56 (3%) 642 (32%) 217 (11%) 132 (7%) 462 (21%) 45 (2%) 322 (15%) 125 (6%) 59 (3%) 746 (35%) 233 (11%) 157 (7%) 504 (25%) 39 (2%) 285 (14%) 123 (6%) 61 (3%) 680 (33%) 230 (11%) 134 (7%) 417 (21%) 38 (2%) 278 (14%) 130 (7%) 42 (2%) 722 (36%) 240 (12%) 119 (6%) 2021 (100%) 2149 (100%) 2056 (100%) 1986 (100%) New Patients * 00-14 years 15-24 years 25-34 years 35-44 years 45-54 years 55-64 years 65-74 years 75-84 years >=85 years Total Patients Dialysing 00-14 years 15-24 years 25-34 years 35-44 years 45-54 years 55-64 years 65-74 years 75-84 years >=85 years Total Primary Renal Disease * Glomerulonephritis Analgesic Nephropathy Hypertension Polycystic Disease Reflux Nephropathy Diabetic Nephropathy Miscellaneous Uncertain Total 2062 (100%) * New patients receiving first haemodialysis treatment © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.4 Stock and Flow of Haemodialysis Patients New Zealand 2006-2010 1800 1600 1545 Patients 1400 1200 1000 800 New Patients Transplants Perm. Transfer Deaths No. Dialysing 600 400 200 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.5 Stock and Flow of Haemodialysis Patients New Zealand 2006 - 2010 Number (%) Age Groups 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 New Patients * 00-14 years 3 (1%) 3 (1%) 5 (1%) 2 (0%) 1 (0%) 15-24 years 15 (4%) 21 (6%) 19 (5%) 10 (2%) 12 (3%) 25-34 years 35-44 years 45-54 years 55-64 years 65-74 years 75-84 years >=85 years Total 30 (7%) 33 (8%) 92 (23%) 96 (24%) 94 (23%) 40 (10%) 4 (1%) 407 (100%) 17 (4%) 45 (12%) 63 (17%) 100 (26%) 88 (23%) 39 (10%) 4 (1%) 380 (100%) 15 (4%) 34 (9%) 84 (21%) 117 (30%) 89 (23%) 30 (8%) 1 (0%) 394 (100%) 24 (6%) 54 (13%) 89 (21%) 103 (24%) 92 (21%) 52 (12%) 3 (1%) 429 (100%) 12 (3%) 39 (10%) 96 (25%) 108 (28%) 82 (21%) 38 (10%) 3 (1%) 391 (100%) Patients Dialysing 00-14 years 15-24 years 25-34 years 35-44 years 45-54 years 55-64 years 65-74 years 75-84 years >=85 years Total 2 (0%) 32 (3%) 88 (7%) 150 (12%) 247 (20%) 347 (28%) 269 (22%) 87 (7%) 9 (1%) 1231 (100%) 3 (0%) 39 (3%) 80 (6%) 160 (12%) 261 (20%) 364 (27%) 297 (22%) 108 (8%) 13 (1%) 1325 (100%) 3 (0%) 38 (3%) 76 (6%) 149 (11%) 275 (20%) 373 (28%) 293 (22%) 126 (9%) 10 (1%) 1343 (100%) 3 (0%) 41 (3%) 90 (6%) 162 (11%) 309 (21%) 403 (27%) 315 (21%) 147 (10%) 11 (1%) 1481 (100%) 4 (0%) 45 (3%) 89 (6%) 164 (11%) 328 (21%) 427 (28%) 322 (21%) 152 (10%) 14 (1%) 1545 (100%) 92 (23%) 1 (0%) 39 (10%) 23 (6%) 7 (2%) 184 (45%) 32 (8%) 29 (7%) 407 (100%) 89 (23%) 3 (1%) 43 (11%) 15 (4%) 8 (2%) 163 (43%) 47 (12%) 12 (3%) 380 (100%) 72 (18%) 1 (0%) 33 (8%) 14 (4%) 9 (2%) 204 (52%) 46 (12%) 15 (4%) 394 (100%) 96 (22%) 1 (0%) 44 (10%) 18 (4%) 3 (1%) 212 (49%) 41 (10%) 14 (3%) 429 (100%) 88 (23%) Primary Renal Disease * Glomerulonephritis Analgesic Nephropathy Hypertension Polycystic Disease Reflux Nephropathy Diabetic Nephropathy Miscellaneous Uncertain Total 38 (10%) 11 (3%) 6 (2%) 202 (52%) 35 (9%) 11 (3%) 391 (100%) * New patients receiving first haemodialysis treatment © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.6 Age (%) of New Haemodialysis Patients 2010 Australia 24 Number of Patients = 1981 25 22 20 Percent 20 15 15 8.3 10 5 .7 0 0-14 2.2 15-24 4.1 3.8 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 >=85 © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.7 Age (%) of Current Haemodialysis Patients Australia 31-Dec-2010 24 Number of Patients = 8541 25 22 22 Percent 20 15 15 8 10 5 .1 0 4.6 3.4 0-14 1.2 15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 >=85 © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.8 Age (%) of New Haemodialysis Patients 2010 New Zealand 28 30 Number of Patients = 391 25 21 Percent 20 10 9.7 10 3.1 3.1 .8 .3 0 0-14 15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 >=85 © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.9 Age (%) of Current Haemodialysis Patients New Zealand 31-Dec-2010 28 30 Number of Patients = 1545 21 21 Percent 20 11 9.8 10 5.8 2.9 .9 .3 0 0-14 15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 >=85 © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.10 Blood Flow Rates (mls/minute) 2006 - 2010 * December 2010 8524 3 0.50% 3.50% 14.30% 57.90% 20.10% 3.70% December 2009 8231 1 0.60% 3.50% 14.60% 57.50% 19.80% 4% December 2008 7919 0.70% 4.40% 16.20% 54.80% 20% 3.90% December 2007 7590 2 0.50% 4.50% 18.40% 53.20% 19.50% 3.90% December 2006 7215 1 0.40% 4.50% 19.30% 52.30% 19.10% 4.40% Country Aust NZ Mls/Minute No. Pts December 2010 1545 December 2009 1480 December 2008 <200 200-249 250-299 300-349 350-399 >400 0.30% 6.20% 25.40% 49.30% 16.70% 2.10% 0.30% 6.40% 24.90% 45.90% 20.20% 2.30% 1343 0.40% 7.50% 31.70% 41.20% 17.30% 1.90% December 2007 1325 0.50% 6.60% 28.80% 41.10% 21% 2.10% December 2006 1231 0.40% 6.90% 26.30% 44.80% 19.50% 2.10% 1 © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.11 Blood Flow Rate by Type of Access December 2010 Blood Flow Rate Australia New Zealand AVF AVG CVC * AVF AVG CVC 22 (.3%) - 17 (1.5%) 2 (.2%) 1 (1.3%) 2 (.6%) 200-249 204 (3.1%) 26 (3.5%) 67 (5.7%) 73 (6.5%) 2 (2.6%) 21 (6.1%) 250-299 805 (12.2%) 119 (15.9%) 298 (25.6%) 199 (17.7%) 24 (30.8%) 169 (49.4%) 300-349 3793 (57.4%) 467 (62.5%) 679 (58.2%) 582 (51.7%) 48 (61.5%) 132 (38.6%) 350-399 1498 (22.7%) 115 (15.4%) 101 (8.7%) 238 (21.2%) 3 (3.8%) 17 (5%) >=400 289 (4.4%) 20 (2.7%) 4 (.3%) 31 (2.8%) - 1 (.3%) Total 6611 (100%) 747 (100%) 1166 (100%) 1125 (100%) 78 (100%) 342 (100%) <200 © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.12 Distribution of Blood Flow Rates Prevalent Haemodialysis Australia 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 At 31 Dec 2010 (8485) 2009 (8181) 2008 (7866) 1,000 0 200-249 250-299 300-349 350-399 >=400 © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.13 Distribution of Blood Flow Rates Prevalent Haemodialysis New Zealand 800 600 400 At 31 Dec 200 0 2010 (1540) 2009 (1476) 2008 (1337) 200-249 250-299 300-349 350-399 >=400 © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.14 Duration and Number of Sessions Per Week December 2010 Sessions Per week Hours of Each Treatment Total <4 4 4>4-4.5 >4.5-5 >5-5.5 >5.5 <=3 343 (4.4%) 3240 (41.8%) 1638 (21.1%) 2198 (28.4%) 138 (1.8%) 192 (2.5%) 7749 (100%) >3-<5 42 (7.8%) 88 (16.3%) 51 (9.4%) 105 (19.4%) 9 (1.7%) 245 (45.4%) 540 (100%) >=5 71 (45.8%) 33 (21.3%) 2 (1.3%) 9 (5.8%) 1 (.6%) 39 (25.2%) 155 (100%) Total 456 (5.4%) 3361 (39.8%) 1691 (20%) 2312 (27.4%) 148 (1.8%) 476 (5.6%) 8444 (100%) Australia New Zealand <=3 22 (1.6%) 510 (37.7%) 272 (20.1%) 448 (33.1%) 30 (2.2%) 71 (5.2%) 1353 (100%) >3-<5 8 (5.3%) 33 (22%) 10 (6.7%) 54 (36%) 10 (6.7%) 35 (23.3%) 150 (100%) >=5 14 (50%) 8 (28.6%) 2 (7.1%) 3 (10.7%) - 1 (3.6%) 28 (100%) Total 44 (2.9%) 551 (36%) 284 (18.5%) 505 (33%) 40 (2.6%) 107 (7%) 1531 (100%) © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.15 Haemodialysis Frequency (per Week) December 2008 - 2010 100 2 6 2 7 2 6 3 7 2 9 2 10 92 91 92 90 89 88 Percent 80 60 40 5 >3-<5 3 20 0 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Australia New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.16 Percent Haemodialysis Session Length (Hours) December 2008 - 2010 100 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 7 3 80 28 27 27 28 31 33 19 20 20 19 19 19 60 40 40 41 40 41 38 36 6 5 5 4 3 3 20 0 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Australia New Zealand >5.5 >5-5.5 >4.5-5 >4-4.5 4 <4 © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.17 Percent Haemodialysis Duration (Hours per Week) December 2008 - 2010 100 6 6 5 6 6 7 80 31 31 31 33 37 38 18 19 19 19 18 19 60 40 39 39 20 0 6 5 38 5 38 36 33 4 3 2 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Australia New Zealand 20 15-19.9 13.5-14.9 12-13.4 <12 © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.18 Percentage of Patients Dialysing Five or More Days per Week Australia New Zealand 3.5 3 Percent 2.5 2 1.5 1 .5 0 Mar 04 Dec 05 Dec 07 Dec 09 Mar 04 Dec 05 Dec 07 Dec 09 Dec 04 Dec 06 Dec 08 Dec 10 Dec 04 Dec 06 Dec 08 Dec 10 Survey Period © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.19 Percentage of Patients - Dialysing 3 Days per Week Dialysing 4.5 Hours per Session or Longer Australia New Zealand 65 Percent 60 55 50 45 Mar 04 Dec 05 Dec 07 Dec 09 Mar 04 Dec 05 Dec 07 Dec 09 Dec 04 Dec 06 Dec 08 Dec 10 Dec 04 Dec 06 Dec 08 Dec 10 Survey Period © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.20 Percentage of Patients Dialysing >12 Hours per Week Australia New Zealand 65 Percent 60 55 50 45 Mar 04 Dec 05 Dec 07 Dec 09 Mar 04 Dec 05 Dec 07 Dec 09 Dec 04 Dec 06 Dec 08 Dec 10 Dec 04 Dec 06 Dec 08 Dec 10 Survey Period © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.21 Haemodialysis Percentage ≥ 5 Sessions per Week By Australian State and Country Australia New Zealand Qld NSW/ACT Vic Tas SA NT WA Dec-10 49 (3.1%) 26 (.9%) 48 (2.2%) 3 (2.1%) 8 (1.4%) 6 (1.5%) 15 (1.9%) 28 (1.8%) Dec-09 40 (2.6%) 27 (1%) 39 (1.8%) 2 (1.4%) 6 (1.1%) - 10 (1.3%) 28 (1.9%) Dec-08 50 (3.4%) 23 (.9%) 45 (2.2%) 2 (1.6%) 8 (1.7%) 1 (.3%) 12 (1.6%) 34 (2.5%) Dec-07 57 (4.2%) 26 (1%) 53 (2.6%) 1 (.8%) 9 (1.9%) - 14 (2%) 27 (2.1%) © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.22 Haemodialysis Percentage ≥ 4.5 Hours Per Session Three Sessions per Week By Australian State and Country Australia New Zealand Qld NSW/ACT Vic Tas SA NT WA Dec-10 809 (50.8%) 1820 (65.9%) 744 (33.7%) 77 (53.8%) 137 (24.4%) 295 (73.9%) 198 (25.2%) 816 (53.2%) Dec-09 769 (49.9%) 1717 (64.5%) 661 (31.3%) 75 (53.6%) 133 (25%) 304 (79.6%) 191 (24.8%) 748 (51%) Dec-08 716 (49.4%) 1713 (66.1%) 640 (31%) 52 (41.6%) 105 (21.8%) 276 (76.7%) 177 (23.2%) 650 (48.7%) Dec-07 678 (49.7%) 1659 (66%) 611 (30.5%) 43 (35%) 121 (25.2%) 278 (83.2%) 186 (26.1%) 724 (55.1%) © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.23 Haemodialysis Percentage >12 Hours per Week By Australian State and Country Australia New Zealand Qld NSW/ACT Vic Tas SA NT WA Dec-10 978 (61.3%) 2034 (73.9%) 954 (43.2%) 89 (62.7%) 166 (29.5%) 308 (77.4%) 252 (32%) 984 (64.5%) Dec-09 942 (61.2%) 1959 (73.5%) 870 (41.2%) 87 (62.1%) 162 (30.6%) 304 (80.2%) 237 (30.8%) 900 (61.2%) Dec-08 880 (60.6%) 1930 (74.4%) 837 (40.6%) 59 (46.8%) 129 (26.7%) 285 (78.7%) 216 (28.3%) 780 (58.4%) Dec-07 841 (62.3%) 1873 (74.5%) 804 (40.1%) 53 (42.7%) 151 (31.5%) 282 (84.7%) 222 (31.1%) 819 (62.5%) © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.24 Haemodialysis at 90 Days Patient Survival Censored for Transplant 1999 - 2010 % [95% Confidence Interval] Survival No. of Patients 6 months 1 year 3 years 5 years 1999-2001 3966 93 [92, 94] 87 [85, 88] 65 [64, 67] 48 [47, 50] 2002-2004 4234 93 [92, 94] 86 [85, 87] 65 [64, 67] 47 [45, 48] 2005-2007 5255 92 [91, 93] 86 [85, 87] 65 [63, 66] 47 [46, 49] 2008-2010 5170 93 [92, 93] 87 [86, 88] - - 1999-2001 726 93 [91, 95] 87 [84, 89] 62 [58, 66] 41 [37, 45] 2002-2004 864 94 [92, 96] 88 [85, 90] 65 [62, 68] 44 [41, 48] 2005-2007 947 94 [92, 95] 89 [86, 90] 65 [62, 68] 44 [39, 48] 2008-2010 1017 93 [91, 95] 90 [87, 91] - - Australia New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.25 Patient Survival - Haemodialysis at 90 Days 1999 - 2010 Censored for Transplant - Australia 1.00 0.75 0.50 1999-2001 2002-2004 2005-2007 2008-2010 0.25 0.00 0 1 (3966) (4234) (5255) (5170) 2 3 4 5 Years © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.26 Patient Survival - Haemodialysis at 90 Days 1999 - 2010 Censored for Transplant - New Zealand 1.00 0.75 0.50 1999-2001 2002-2004 2005-2007 2008-2010 0.25 0.00 0 1 (726) (864) (947) (1017) 2 3 4 5 Years © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.27 Patient Survival - Haemodialysis at 90 Days 1999 - 2010 Censored for Transplant - Australia Adjusted for Age,Diabetic PRD and Gender 1.00 0.75 0.50 1999-2001 2002-2004 2005-2007 2008-2010 0.25 0.00 0 1 (3966) (4234) (5255) (5170) 2 3 4 5 Years © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.28 Patient Survival - Haemodialysis at 90 Days 1999 - 2010 Censored for Transplant - New Zealand Adjusted for Age,Diabetic PRD and Gender 1.00 0.75 0.50 1999-2001 2002-2004 2005-2007 2008-2010 0.25 0.00 0 1 (726) (864) (947) (1017) 2 3 4 5 Years © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.29 Haemodialysis at 90 Days Patient Survival - Diabetic / Non Diabetic Censored for Transplant 1999 - 2010 % [95% Confidence Interval] Survival No. of Patients 6 months 1 year 3 years 5 years Non Diabetic (n=10,869) 12939 92 [92, 93] 86 [86, 87] 67 [66, 68] 50 [49, 51] Diabetic (n=4,806) 5686 93 [92, 94] 87 [86, 87] 62 [61, 64] 43 [41, 44] Non Diabetic (n=1,436) 1940 93 [92, 94] 88 [86, 89] 67 [65, 69] 48 [45, 51] Diabetic (n=1,237) 1614 95 [94, 96] 89 [87, 90] 62 [60, 65] 39 [35, 42] Australia New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.30 Patient Survival - Haemodialysis at 90 Days 1999 - 2010 Censored for Transplant - Australia 1.00 0.75 0.50 0.25 Non-diabetic (12939) Diabetic (5686) 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 Years © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.31 Patient Survival - Haemodialysis at 90 Days 1999 - 2010 Censored for Transplant - New Zealand 1.00 0.75 0.50 0.25 Non-diabetic (1940) Diabetic (1614) 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 Years © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.32 Haemodialysis at 90 Days Patient Survival - By Age Group Censored for Transplant 1999 - 2010 % [95% Confidence Interval] Age Groups No. of Patients Survival 6 months 1 year 3 years 5 years Australia 0-39 years 2143 98 [97, 99] 96 [95, 97] 87 [85, 89] 80 [77, 82] 40-59 years 5824 96 [95, 96] 92 [91, 93] 77 [76, 78] 63 [61, 65] 60-74 years 6668 92 [91, 93] 85 [84, 86] 62 [61, 63] 43 [42, 45] >=75 years 3990 87 [85, 88] 77 [76, 79] 46 [44, 48] 25 [23, 26] 0-39 years 484 99 [98, 100] 96 [94, 98] 83 [78, 87] 72 [65, 77] 40-59 years 1491 95 [94, 96] 91 [89, 92] 73 [71, 76] 52 [48, 55] 60-74 years 1257 93 [91, 94] 86 [84, 88] 57 [54, 60] 33 [30, 37] >=75 years 322 84 [79, 87] 71 [66, 76] 33 [27, 39] 17 [12, 23] New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.33 Patient Survival - Haemodialysis at 90 Days 1999 - 2010 Censored for Transplant - Australia 1.00 0.75 0.50 Age <40 (2143) 40-59 (5824) 60-74 (6668) >=75 (3990) 0.25 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 Years © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.34 Patient Survival - Haemodialysis at 90 Days 1999 - 2010 Censored for Transplant - New Zealand 1.00 0.75 0.50 Age <40 (484) 40-59 (1491) 60-74 (1257) >=75 (322) 0.25 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 Years © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.35 Haemodialyser Membrane Types Dialyser Membrane Type Square Metres Flux <1.0 1.0-1.4 1.5-1.7 1.8-1.9 >1.9 Total Australia CELLULOSE ACETATE LOW 1 . . . 1 2 CELLULOSE TRIACETATE HIGH . . 4 14 46 64 DIACETATE LOW . . 4 . 2 6 POLYAMIX HIGH 1 44 725 . 2002 2772 POLYAMIX LOW . 7 44 . 54 105 POLYETHERSULFONE HIGH . . 6 101 252 359 POLYNEPHRON HIGH . . . . 46 46 POLYSULPHONE HIGH . 15 . 12 11 38 POLYSULPHONE LOW 5 10 . 95 99 209 POLYSULPHONE-HELIXONE HIGH . 718 . 3077 1064 4859 7 794 783 3299 3577 8460 Total New Zealand POLYAMIX HIGH . 3 57 . 378 438 POLYAMIX LOW . 5 70 . 137 212 POLYSULPHONE HIGH . . . 5 . 5 POLYSULPHONE LOW 2 . . 93 114 209 POLYSULPHONE-HELIXONE HIGH . 405 . 187 69 661 2 413 127 285 698 1525 Total © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.36 Number of Patients at end of 2010 by HD Modality NT NSW/AC T Vic Qld SA WA Tas NZ Total 0 288 17 207 89 83 35 284 1,003 Haemodialysis Hollow 405 2,669 2,380 1,490 523 749 128 1,307 9,651 Haemofiltration 0 12 0 25 0 0 0 9 46 405 2,969 2,397 1,722 612 832 163 1,600 10,700 Haemodiafiltration Total © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.37 2132 3,000 2352 2944 2009 (8130) 2010 (8458) 3186 Haemodialysis Surface Area Australia 0 <=1.2 1.25 1068 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 1 47 110 115 224 758 785 1053 112 37 22 10 20 8 6 1,000 755 843 2,000 2.5 Australia © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.38 298 400 287 365 500 406 500 2009 (1469) 2010 (1529) 518 Haemodialysis Surface Area New Zealand <=1.2 1.25 1.3 5 5 9 0 10 2 2 100 0 115 140 69 200 127 140 300 1.4 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.4 New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Mean Hb(g/L) Figure 5.39 Mean Haemoglobin Among Dialysis Patients By Survey Period Australia New Zealand 120 115 110 105 100 Mar 04 Dec 05 Dec 07 Dec 09 Mar 04 Dec 05 Dec 07 Dec 09 Dec 04 Dec 06 Dec 08 Dec 10 Dec 04 Dec 06 Dec 08 Dec 10 Survey Period PD HD © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.40 Use of Erythropoietic Agents By Survey Period Australia New Zealand 100 Percent 90 80 70 60 50 Mar 04 Dec 05 Dec 07 Dec 09 Mar 04 Dec 05 Dec 07 Dec 09 Dec 04 Dec 06 Dec 08 Dec 10 Dec 04 Dec 06 Dec 08 Dec 10 Survey Period PD HD © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.41 Haemoglobin - Haemodialysis December 2008-2010 Percent Hb(g/L) <110 110-119 4 10 4 10 3 8 23 22 21 29 30 30 35 34 38 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Australia 120-129 140 130-139 6 13 5 10 4 8 22 22 21 25 26 34 38 41 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 25 New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.42 - Australia Haemoglobin - Haemodialysis By Coronary Artery Disease Status Australia - December 2008-2010 Percent Hb(g/L) <110 110-120 >120 33 33 29 32 33 29 32 32 31 33 32 33 34 34 39 35 35 38 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 No CAD CAD © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.42 – New Zealand Haemoglobin - Haemodialysis By Coronary Artery Disease Status New Zealand - December 2008-2010 Percent Hb(g/L) <110 36 32 29 29 27 28 35 41 43 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 No CAD 110-120 >120 41 36 32 27 28 30 32 36 39 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 CAD © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.43 Haemoglobin in Haemodialysis Patients Australia 31 December 2010 140 130 120 110 100 90 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Median Hb (g/L) Figure 5.44 Haemoglobin in Haemodialysis Patients New Zealand 31 December 2010 140 130 120 110 100 90 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.45 % Haemodialysis Patients with Hb 110-129 g/L Australia 31 December 2010 100 90 80 Percent 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.46 % Haemodialysis Patients with Hb 110-129 g/L New Zealand 31 December 2010 100 90 80 Percent 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.47 Percent Ferritin - Haemodialysis December 2008-2010 g/L <100 17 17 19 17 17 15 21 24 23 22 23 23 38 37 37 34 36 34 12 11 12 10 12 10 13 14 15 11 13 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Australia 100-199 200-499 800 500-799 14 New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.48 Transferrin Saturation - Haemodialysis December 2008-2010 Percent T/Sat(%) <20 20-29 40 30-39 14 14 13 10 14 12 19 19 19 19 19 18 38 37 37 37 37 39 29 30 31 34 30 31 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Australia New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.49 % Haemodialysis Patients with Ferritin 200-500 g/L Percent Australia 31 December 2010 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.50 % Haemodialysis Patients with Ferritin 200-500 g/L Percent New Zealand 31 December 2010 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.51 % Haemodialysis Patients with TSat >20% Australia 31 December 2010 100 90 80 Percent 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.52 % Haemodialysis Patients with TSat >20% New Zealand 31 December 2010 100 90 80 Percent 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.53 Serum Calcium - Haemodialysis December 2008-2010 Calcium (mmol/L) 6 Percent 21 <2.0 5 20 2.0-2.1 4 18 2.2-2.3 12 11 28 28 33 38 37 17 5 18 6 Dec 09 Dec 10 14 32 42 41 42 27 24 27 7 8 8 16 5 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Dec 08 Australia 2.6 2.4-2.5 New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.54 % Haemodialysis Patients with Calcium 2.1-2.4 mmol/L Percent Australia 31 December 2010 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.55 % Haemodialysis Patients with Calcium 2.1-2.4 mmol/L Percent New Zealand 31 December 2010 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.56 Serum Phosphate - Haemodialysis December 2008-2010 Phosphate (mmol/L) Percent 33 33 <1.4 14 14 16 16 16 36 37 38 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 1.8 1.6-1.7 32 15 Australia 1.4-1.5 50 47 46 14 16 15 13 13 16 23 25 23 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.57 % Haemodialysis Patients with Phosphate 0.8-1.6 mmol/L Percent Australia 31 December 2010 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.58 % Haemodialysis Patients with Phosphate 0.8-1.6 mmol/L Percent New Zealand 31 December 2010 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.59 Calcium Phosphate Product - Haemodialysis December 2008-2010 2 2 Percent Ca X PO4 (mmol /L ) <3.5 15 8 12 14 9 12 13 8 12 16 16 16 49 Dec 08 50 Dec 09 Australia 3.5-3.9 4.0-4.4 4.5-4.9 5.0 27 26 24 13 11 12 14 15 15 16 14 17 30 34 32 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 51 Dec 10 New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.60 with % Haemodialysis Patients 2 2 Ca X PO4 < 4.0 mmol /L Percent Australia 31 December 2010 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.61 with % Haemodialysis Patients 2 2 Ca X PO4 < 4.0 mmol /L Percent New Zealand 31 December 2010 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.62 Urea Reduction Ratio Percent HD Three Sessions per Week URR (%) <60 26 26 60-64 28 65-69 70-74 75-79 80-100 12 13 12 13 15 16 24 21 23 20 21 19 16 16 15 27 26 25 25 13 6 3 14 6 3 12 5 3 15 15 15 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Australia 28 24 New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.63 Urea Reduction Ratio Related to Type of Access HD Three Sessions per Week - December 2010 URR (%) Percent 28 <60 40 23 28 65-69 70-74 75-79 15 7 17 12 15 32 19 15 23 28 25 60-64 21 23 18 19 18 12 5 2 18 8 3 3 14 9 9 14 13 12 15 AVF AVG CVC AVF AVG Australia 80-100 16 20 CVC New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.64 Urea Reduction Ratio - Prevalent Patients Three Sessions per Week - December 2010 Urea Reduction Ratio % Hours per Session < 65 >=65 Total <4 hours 53 (18.1%) 240 (81.9%) 293 4 hours 246 (8.3%) 2715 (91.7%) 2961 >4-5 hours 262 (7.4%) 3265 (92.6%) 3527 >5 hours 27 (11.7%) 204 (88.3%) 231 Total 588 (8.4%) 6424 (91.6%) 7012 <4 hours 6 (40.0%) 9 (60.0%) 15 4 hours 149 (32.3%) 313 (67.7%) 462 >4-5 hours 178 (28.2%) 453 (71.8%) 631 >5 hours 11 (15.5%) 60 (84.5%) 71 Total 344 (29.2%) 835 (70.8%) 1179 Australia New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.65 Median URR in Haemodialysis Patients (Three Sessions per Week) Australia 31 December 2010 Median URR(%) 100 90 80 70 60 50 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.66 Median URR in Haemodialysis Patients (Three Sessions per Week) New Zealand 31 December 2010 Median URR(%) 100 90 80 70 60 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 50 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.67 % Haemodialysis Patients with URR>70% (Three Sessions per Week) Percent Australia 31 December 2010 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.68 % Haemodialysis Patients with URR>70% (Three Sessions per Week) Percent New Zealand 31 December 2010 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.69 Vascular Access - Initial RRT Haemodialysis at Initial Modality AVF Percent 22 AVG 22 37 39 3 2 38 2007 Tunnel Catheter 19 18 38 43 2 2 37 41 2008 2009 Australia Non-Tunnel Catheter 38 2010 41 45 44 30 33 2 23 1 22 29 23 2007 2008 2009 2010 28 2 45 30 2 New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.70 Vascular Access - Initial RRT By Age Group 2010 AVF Percent 31 49 3 18 <25 AVG 16 Tunnel Catheter 20 14 44 41 44 3 2 2 37 38 25-54 55-74 Australia Non-Tunnel Catheter 39 75 40 45 35 27 2 2 22 25 53 75 25 0 <25 25-54 55-74 29 0 18 75 New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.71 Vascular Access - Initial RRT By Diabetic Status - Australia Percent 21 21 19 17 35 39 37 43 3 2 Non-Tunnel Catheter Tunnel Catheter AVG AVF 2 2 18 19 39 42 3 2 2 24 23 40 38 3 42 37 42 38 33 36 40 38 2007 2008 2009 2010 2007 2008 2009 2010 Non Diabetic Diabetic © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.72 Vascular Access - Initial RRT By Diabetic Status - New Zealand AVF Percent 43 29 AVG 44 Tunnel Catheter 40 27 38 3 3 46 46 45 42 45 29 32 29 29 31 0 1 26 28 22 2008 2009 2010 1 25 2 16 30 24 2 20 2007 2008 2009 2010 2007 Non Diabetic Non-Tunnel Catheter 3 Diabetic © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.73 Vascular Access - Initial RRT By Gender - Australia Percent Non-Tunnel Catheter Tunnel Catheter AVG AVF 21 21 18 19 23 22 41 42 41 43 36 37 2 1 3 3 19 17 36 42 2 1 5 4 33 33 37 34 40 39 44 40 2007 2008 2009 2010 2007 2008 2009 2010 Female Male © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.74 Vascular Access - Initial RRT By Gender - New Zealand AVF Percent 48 AVG 46 Tunnel Catheter 36 48 34 31 32 31 5 Non-Tunnel Catheter 43 43 44 43 30 33 25 29 1 0 1 1 31 26 2009 2010 4 17 1 21 26 3 17 26 22 2007 2008 2009 2010 2007 2008 Female Male © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.75 Vascular Access - Initial RRT By Referral Time - Australia AVF Percent 16 AVG 15 32 35 4 3 49 2007 47 2008 Tunnel Catheter 14 12 32 37 3 3 51 2009 Early Non-Tunnel Catheter 32 34 55 58 0 10 0 12 0 7 2008 2009 2010 39 40 53 50 0 8 2007 49 2010 Late © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.76 Vascular Access - Initial RRT By Referral Time - New Zealand AVF Percent 37 AVG 35 32 34 3 1 28 30 Tunnel Catheter 33 28 3 2007 2008 36 2009 Early Non-Tunnel Catheter 38 65 67 67 70 26 29 29 1 8 30 1 3 0 4 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 30 3 30 2010 Late © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.77 Vascular Access - Initial RRT By Racial Origin - 2010 AVF Percent 16 43 2 AVG 24 Tunnel Catheter Non-Tunnel Catheter 20 39 41 1 1 47 45 25 32 1 38 37 38 Caucasian ATSI Asian Australia 5 18 27 Caucasian 38 36 1 24 Maori Pacific People New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.78 Vascular Access - Initial RRT By BMI - 2010 17 20 id ly 0 18 7 27 be se 0 17 33 O be se O be se O M or b Australia 39 27 0 17 33 24 0 29 id ly 43 42 33 34 47 48 be se 2 m al 2 56 N or 2 ve rw ei gh t m al 32 N or ei gh t 39 3 0 27 U nd er w 39 ei gh t 47 41 U nd er w 47 O Percent 50 O 15 Non-Tunnel Catheter M or b 19 27 Tunnel Catheter ve rw ei gh t AVG O AVF New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.79 Vascular Access at First Treatment Haemodialysis as Initial Modality 1-Jan-2007 to 31-Dec-2010 2007 AVF or AVG 2008 CVC AVF or AVG 2009 CVC AVF or AVG 2010 CVC AVF or AVG CVC Australia QLD 149 (41%) 212 (59%) 139 (36%) 249 (64%) 152 (41%) 220 (59%) 138 (41%) 202 (59%) NSW/ACT 198 (35%) 367 (65%) 187 (33%) 374 (67%) 177 (36%) 312 (64%) 183 (36%) 331 (64%) Vic 193 (47%) 217 (53%) 186 (47%) 209 (53%) 213 (50%) 216 (50%) 197 (45%) 243 (55%) Tas 14 (41%) 20 (59%) 12 (35%) 22 (65%) 16 (43%) 21 (57%) 19 (61%) 12 (39%) SA 66 (58%) 48 (42%) 71 (54%) 61 (46%) 89 (61%) 57 (39%) 54 (41%) 79 (59%) NT 20 (31%) 44 (69%) 39 (49%) 41 (51%) 27 (46%) 32 (54%) 25 (46%) 29 (54%) WA 60 (33%) 122 (67%) 67 (34%) 131 (66%) 66 (39%) 105 (61%) 51 (31%) 113 (69%) 233 (75%) 73 (23%) 247 (77%) 111 (31%) 249 (69%) 81 (25%) 245 (75%) New Zealand 78 (25%) © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.80 % New HD Patients Staring with AVF/AVG Australia 1 Jan 2010 - 31 Dec 2010 100 90 80 Percent 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.81 % New HD Patients Staring with AVF/AVG New Zealand 1 Jan 2010 - 31 Dec 2010 100 90 80 Percent 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.82 Prevalent Haemodialysis Access AVF 0 13 0 14 10 Tunnel Catheter 0 14 9 0 13 9 Non-Tunnel Catheter 1 1 2 1 24 25 23 21 6 6 5 5 69 67 70 73 Dec 07 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Percent 11 AVG 76 76 77 78 Dec 07 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Australia New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.83 Prevalent Haemodialysis Access By Age Group - December 2010 AVF 0 19 7 AVG 0 13 8 Tunnel Catheter 0 13 9 0 13 10 Non-Tunnel Catheter 0 31 1 17 4 Percent 0 74 <25 79 77 25-54 55-74 Australia 77 75 69 <25 1 22 0 31 5 7 78 71 25-54 55-74 62 75 New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.84 Prevalent Haemodialysis Access By Diabetic Status - Australia Percent AVF AVG 0 11 11 0 13 77 Tunnel Catheter Non-Tunnel Catheter 0 12 9 1 16 0 16 0 15 0 16 11 0 13 10 10 9 9 8 76 77 79 74 75 76 76 Dec 07 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Dec 07 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Non Diabetic Diabetic © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.85 Prevalent Haemodialysis Access By Diabetic Status - New Zealand AVF AVG Tunnel Catheter 1 1 25 24 6 6 6 71 68 68 Dec 07 Dec 08 Dec 09 0 20 1 2 3 2 27 25 22 23 5 5 5 5 67 67 71 71 Dec 07 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 5 Percent 1 22 Non-Tunnel Catheter Non Diabetic 75 Dec 10 Diabetic © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.86 Prevalent Haemodialysis Access By Gender - Australia AVF AVG Tunnel Catheter 0 18 0 17 0 16 15 14 13 13 68 68 69 71 Dec 07 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Percent 1 17 Female Non-Tunnel Catheter 0 11 8 0 12 7 0 11 7 0 12 6 81 81 81 82 Dec 07 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Male © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.87 Prevalent Haemodialysis Access By Gender - New Zealand Percent AVF AVG Tunnel Catheter 1 2 2 1 32 31 28 28 9 8 8 0 17 3 1 19 3 1 22 2 20 4 4 76 73 74 79 Dec 07 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 8 58 59 62 63 Dec 07 Dec 08 Dec 09 Dec 10 Female Non-Tunnel Catheter Male © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.88 Prevalent Haemodialysis Access By BMI - 2010 30 3 6 59 63 0 15 6 75 75 79 ve rw ei gh t 1 20 4 O be or se bi dl y O be se 38 1 20 4 M M Australia 1 m al 75 0 O 79 0 13 12 Non-Tunnel Catheter N or 79 ve rw ei gh t m al N or ei gh t U nd er w 0 13 8 0 12 8 ei gh t 77 70 Tunnel Catheter U nd er w 0 14 8 O Percent 0 17 12 AVG O be or se bi dl y O be se AVF New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.89 Prevalent Haemodialysis Access By Racial Origin - December 2010 AVF 0 13 Percent 10 77 Caucasian AVG 1 12 4 84 ATSI Australia Tunnel Catheter 0 15 7 78 Asian Non-Tunnel Catheter 0 23 1 19 6 6 1 20 3 70 73 76 Caucasian Maori Pacific People New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.90 Prevalent Haemodialysis Access By Facility - December 2010 AVF 0 22 AVG 0 11 9 Tunnel Catheter 0 2 9 Non-Tunnel Catheter 2 33 0 15 4 0 6 6 80 87 8 Percent 5 69 Hosp HD 79 89 61 Sat HD Australia Home HD Hosp HD Sat HD Home HD New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.91 Prevalent Vascular Access at 31-Dec-2010 Dec 2007 Dec 2008 Dec 2009 Dec 2010 AVF or AVG CVC AVF or AVG CVC AVF or AVG CVC AVF or AVG CVC QLD 1232 (89%) 148 (11%) 1283 (87%) 192 (13%) 1373 (88%) 195 (12%) 1423 (88%) 195 (12%) NSW/ACT 2142 (84%) 394 (16%) 2197 (84%) 421 (16%) 2245 (83%) 448 (17%) 2358 (85%) 426 (15%) Vic 1790 (89%) 221 (11%) 1857 (90%) 215 (10%) 1895 (89%) 227 (11%) 1964 (89%) 255 (11%) Tas 113 (88%) 16 (12%) 110 (82%) 24 (18%) 118 (80%) 30 (20%) 128 (88%) 18 (12%) SA 436 (90%) 47 (10%) 430 (88%) 61 (12%) 485 (90%) 55 (10%) 506 (89%) 61 (11%) NT 297 (89%) 38 (11%) 328 (91%) 34 (9%) 366 (96%) 17 (4%) 367 (92%) 33 (8%) WA 554 (77%) 164 (23%) 561 (73%) 205 (27%) 592 (76%) 182 (24%) 614 (78%) 178 (22%) Australia New Zealand 991 (75%) 334 (25%) 983 (73%) 360 (27%) 1111 (75%) 370 (25%) 1203 (78%) 342 (22%) © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.92 % Prevalent HD Patients Dialysing with AVF/AVG Australia 31 December 2010 100 90 80 Percent 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.93 % Prevalent HD Patients Dialysing with AVF/AVG New Zealand 31 December 2010 100 90 80 Percent 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Excludes hospitals with <10 patients 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Caring Hospital © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.94 Obesity in Incident Haemodialysis Patients By Year 47 50 39 40 40 30 28 29 31 33 44 43 44 44 42 42 37 34 31 25 23 24 22 20 10 0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 Australia New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Percentage Obese Figure 5.95 Obesity in Incident Haemodialysis Patients By State and Country - 2010 47 46 50 40 35 44 35 34 32 31 26 30 25 20 10 0 QLD NSW ACT VIC TAS SA NT WA AUS NZ © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.96 Morbid Obesity in Incident Haemodialysis Patients By Year 28 30 25 23 23 20 20 9 0 20 21 17 13 10 19 19 9 10 14 14 15 11 11 7 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 Australia New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.97 Morbid Obesity in Incident Haemodialysis Patients By State and Country - 2010 28 30 26 19 20 14 16 15 15 13 8 10 4 0 QLD NSW ACT VIC TAS SA NT WA AUS NZ © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.98 Obesity in Incident Haemodialysis Patients By Diabetes - 2010 58 60 45 44 40 33 26 20 Australia ne ph ro pa th y bi d D ia be tic C om or ic D ia be te s N on -D ia be t ne ph ro pa th y D ia be tic D ia be te s C om or ic bi d 0 N on -D ia be t Percentage Obese 57 New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.99 Morbid Obesity in Incident Haemodialysis Patients By Diabetes - 2010 35 40 30 35 22 21 18 20 9 10 Australia ne ph ro pa th y bi d D ia be tic C om or ic D ia be te s N on -D ia be t ne ph ro pa th y D ia be tic om or C D ia be te s N on -D ia be t ic bi d 0 New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.100 Obesity in Prevalent Haemodialysis Patients By Year 50 43 47 45 46 46 49 Percentage Obese 40 40 30 24 25 19 20 29 27 28 31 30 21 16 15 10 0 01 02 03 04 06 07 08 09 10 01 02 03 04 06 07 08 09 10 Australia New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.101 Morbid Obesity in Prevalent Haemodialysis Patients By Year 26 23 25 20 24 24 25 21 20 14 15 10 6 7 8 9 10 11 11 12 11 5 5 0 01 02 03 04 06 07 08 09 10 01 02 03 04 06 07 08 09 10 Australia New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.102 Obesity in Prevalent Haemodialysis Patients By State and Country - 2010 49 50 36 40 30 32 30 28 30 30 29 WA AUS 23 22 20 10 0 QLD NSW ACT VIC TAS SA NT NZ © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.103 Morbid Obesity in Prevalent Haemodialysis Patients By State and Country - 2010 26 25 19 20 15 15 12 14 13 12 11 9 10 7 5 0 QLD NSW ACT VIC TAS SA NT WA AUS NZ © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.104 Obesity in Prevalent Haemodialysis Patients By Diabetes - 2010 60 58 60 42 39 33 40 18 20 Australia ne ph ro pa th y bi d D ia be tic C om or ic D ia be te s N on -D ia be t ne ph ro pa th y or D ia be tic om C D ia be te s N on -D ia be t ic bi d 0 New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.105 Morbid Obesity in Prevalent Haemodialysis Patients By Diabetes - 2010 32 32 30 10 18 17 20 16 7 Australia ne ph ro pa th y bi d D ia be tic C om or ic D ia be te s N on -D ia be t ne ph ro pa th y or om D ia be tic C D ia be te s N on -D ia be t ic bi d 0 New Zealand © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.106 Home HD numbers by state at end 2010 489 500 422 Number 400 300 191 186 200 100 27 0 NT 15 NSW/ACT Vic Qld SA 44 12 WA Tas NZ © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.107 Home HD numbers at end year NT 30 20 10 0 NSW/ACT Number 220 200 180 160 140 500 450 400 350 300 Qld 200 150 100 50 Vic SA 40 30 20 10 WA 50 40 30 20 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Tas 15 10 5 0 NZ 400 300 200 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Year © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.108 Home HD numbers by age group by state at end 2010 100 Percent 80 60 40 025456575- 20 0 NT NSW/ACT Vic Qld SA WA Tas NZ © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.109 Proportion (%) of Prevalent Patients aged ≥ 65 years Treated with Home Haemodialysis 2006 - 2010 State 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Queensland 3.50% 3.60% 4.10% 4% 4.30% New South Wales 4.90% 5.40% 5.50% 5.40% 5.20% Australian Capital Territory 4.20% 3.80% 4.40% 5.70% 6.60% Victoria 2.10% 2.90% 3.50% 3.40% 3.40% 3% 2.60% 2.70% 2.40% 3.30% - - - - 0.80% Northern Territory 2.10% 2% 2% 2.30% 1.90% Western Australia 0.30% 0.90% 1.10% 1.80% Australia 3.10% 3.40% 3.80% 3.80% 3.90% New Zealand 6.60% 8.10% 8.20% 8.60% 8.50% Tasmania South Australia © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.110 Home HD numbers at end year Australia - by age group Number 0110 100 90 80 70 25- 45- 350 500 300 400 250 300 200 200 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 65- 75- 100 15 80 10 60 5 40 0 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Year © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.111 Home HD numbers at end year NZ - by age group Number 0- 25140 120 100 80 60 60 50 40 30 20 45200 150 100 50 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 65- 756 30 4 20 2 10 0 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Year © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.112 Technique failure Home haemodialysis 2001-10 1.00 0.75 0.50 0.25 0.00 0 2 4 6 8 10 Years Age at RRT start <25 65-74 25-44 75+ 45-64 Censored at transplantation Australia and NZ combined © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.113 Technique failure Home haemodialysis 2001-10 1.00 0.75 0.50 0.25 0.00 0 2 4 6 8 10 Years Age at RRT start <25 65-74 25-44 75+ 45-64 Censored at transplantation Australia and NZ combined © ANZDATA Registry Figure 5.114 Death censored technique failure Home HD 2001-10 New Zealand Australia 1.00 1.00 0.75 0.75 0.50 0.50 0.25 0.25 0.00 0.00 0 1 3 2 4 5 0 1 3 2 Years Years Age at RRT start Age at RRT start <25 25-44 65-74 75+ 45-64 <25 25-44 65-74 75+ 4 5 45-64 Censored at transplantation and death ANZDATA Registry © ANZDATA Registry