Algebra II 5.8 Launch Popcorn Problem Name: _____________________________ Equal sized squares are cut from the corners of a 8.5 by 11 inch piece of paper as shown at the right. An open box is formed by folding up the sides (no top). Your goal is to build a box that can hold the most popcorn possible. Your task is to determine how big the square should be you that cut out of each corner to create the box with the greatest volume. 1. If squares of side length 2 inches are removed from each corner of the piece of paper, what are the height, length, width and volume of the box? Height: _______ Length: _______ Width: _______ Volume: _______ 2. If squares of side length 0.5 inches are removed from each corner of the piece of paper, what are the height, length, width and volume of the box? Height: _______ Length: _______ Width: _______ Volume: _______ 3. Working with your group, complete the table below. Length of square removed (inches) Dimensions (l, w, h) 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 Volume of the box (cu inches) 4. From observing the table, what size square should you remove from each corner to make the biggest box? 5. If we instead let x represent the length of the side of the square we are removing from each corner, write an expression to represent each of the following dimensions in terms of x. Height: ________ Length: ________ Width: ________ Volume = _________________________ (leave in factored form) 6. Without expanding, determine the following information from the volume rule in #5: Lead Term: _____ Degree: EVEN or ODD “a” value: POS or NEG End Behavior: __________ 7. Find the zeros of the volume function algebraically using the factored volume rule in #5. What do these zeros tell you about the sheet of paper? 8. Sketch the graph without using a calculator by plotting x-intercepts and using the end-behavior. 9. Highlight the portion of the curve on your graph above that makes sense for this problem. In other words, which part of the cubic function represents dimensions of a box that you could actually make from a sheet of paper? 10. Plot the point on your sketch that represents the greatest volume the box could have in real life. Use your calculator to determine the coordinates of this point. What name do we give to this point on the graph? Point: (__________,__________) Name: ___________________________ Interpret both coordinates of this point in real-life context: 11. What are the dimensions of the biggest box you could make from the 8.5” by 11” sheet of paper? What is the volume? Dimensions: ________ by ________ by ________ Volume: _____________________ 12. Determine the practical domain and range for this particular problem based on your answers from #9-10. D: ____________________________ R: ____________________________ **Now try to build this box from a piece of paper**