2013 - 2014 [HAWAII DOE STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES] STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVE TEACHER TEMPLATE Teacher Name: School: Hokulea Middle School Complex: Endeavor-Challenger Ms. Sally Leilani Ride Grade: 8 Content Area: Earth & Space Course Name: Earth and Space Science Period: 5 Science Student Population: Total Number of Students ___30__ Males __16___ Females___14__ SPED Inclusion ___3__ SPED Pullout __0___ ELL __5___ GT _____ Any Other _____________ _____ _____________ _____ ______________ _____ Additional Information: SLO Components Learning Goal For a complete description of SLO components and guiding questions, use the “Student Learning Objective Planning Document” attachment. Learning Goal: Students will develop a hypothesis (using Earth and Space Science content standards/benchmarks listed below) that will be based on observations and questions. To test their hypothesis, students will design and conduct a controlled experiment. They will then communicate significant components of their experimental design and results, including the link between evidence and conclusion. Big idea(s): a. Through carefully controlled investigations and communicating findings with others, scientific knowledge advances our understanding of the natural world. b. Energy is transported through waves and is transferred in many ways. Standards/Benchmarks: Scientific Process Standards/Benchmarks (Hawaii Content and Performance Standards III) Standard 1: The Scientific Process: SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION: Discover, invent, and investigate using the skills necessary to engage in the scientific process Topic: Scientific Inquiry 8.1.1: Determine the link(s) between evidence and the conclusion(s) of an investigation. 8.1.2: Communicate the significant components of the experimental design and results of a scientific investigation. Earth and Space Science Standards/benchmarks Standard 6: Physical, Earth, and Space Science: NATURE OF MATTER AND ENERGY: Understand the nature of matter and energy, forms of energy (including waves) and energy transformations, and their significance in understanding the structure of the universe Topic: Waves 8.6.1: Explain the relationship between the color of light and wavelength within the electromagnetic spectrum 8.6.3: Identify the characteristics and properties of mechanical and electromagnetic waves 1 2013 - 2014 [HAWAII DOE STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES] Common Core State Standards English Language Arts-Literacy History/Social Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects Writing Standard 2: Write informative/explanatory texts, including the narration of historical events, scientific procedures/experiments or technical processes. Rationale: The Scientific inquiry process is a school-wide and departmental focus because historical HSA data has shown that this is an area of need for our students. Over the past 3 years, grade 8 Science HSA test scores for our students have been lowest in the area of Scientific Inquiry, which includes Scientific investigation. Conducting Scientific investigations requires developing a testable question, hypothesizing, designing a scientific investigation, organizing and analysis of data, reasoning, and extended thinking. Given the combination of these higher-order thinking skills, this learning goal measures a high depth of knowledge (DOK) with DOK level 4. Assessments, Scoring and Criteria Interval of instruction necessary to address goal: _X__ yearlong ___ semester Planned assessments and criteria used to determine levels of performance: Student lab reports and presentations will be analyzed for the ability to demonstrate understanding of the components of the Scientific Inquiry process. Students will safely conduct an investigation and write a lab report (using a template, or prompts, in the first semester and no template in the second semester) that will be assessed using this Inquiry Rubric: (http://www.education.ne.gov/science/Documents/InquiryRubric.pdf)* reflecting the components of the Scientific Inquiry process applied to Earth and Space Science benchmarks. *If link does not work, cut and paste link directly into a browser In the second semester, students will design and carry out independent investigations using their understanding of Earth and Space Science content standards (8.6.1, 8.6.3) related to waves and energy transfer. Monthly, students will be informally assessed on discrete components of the scientific inquiry process using common formative assessments developed by the 8th-grade science data team. Each quarter, I will also collect informal data on students’ abilities in understanding different components of the scientific inquiry process through ongoing observations and conversations with students. This will also include information from bell work, exit passes, discussions, and miniquizzes. HCPS III rubrics (below) will be used to assess students. Strand The Scientific Process Standard 1: The Scientific Process: SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION: Discover, invent, and investigate using the skills necessary to engage in the scientific process Topic Scientific Inquiry 2 2013 - 2014 [HAWAII DOE STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES] Benchmark SC.8.1.1 Determine the link(s) between evidence and the conclusion(s) of an investigation Sample Performance Assessment (SPA) The student: Determines if the conclusion(s) and evidence from an experiment or other sources are logically linked. Rubric Advanced Proficient Partially Proficient Novice Determine and analyze the logical link(s) between evidence and the conclusion(s) of an investigation and apply to the real world Determine the logical link(s) between the evidence and the conclusion(s) of an investigation Identify a link between evidence and the conclusion(s) of an investigation Recognize a link between evidence and the conclusion(s) of an investigation Topic Scientific Inquiry Benchmark SC.8.1.2 Communicate the significant components of the experimental design and results of a scientific investigation Sample Performance Assessment (SPA) The student: Presents formal written report and/or gives an oral presentation that communicates experimental design and results of an investigation. Rubric Advanced Proficient Partially Proficient Novice Communicate, with clarity and detail, the components of the experimental design and results of a scientific investigation Communicate the significant components of the experimental design and results of the scientific investigation Communicate some significant details related to the experimental design and results of a scientific investigation Communicate few details related to the experimental design and results of a scientific investigation Strand Physical, Earth, and Space Sciences Standard 6: Physical, Earth, and Space Science: NATURE OF MATTER AND ENERGY: Understand the nature of matter and energy, forms of energy (including waves) and energy transformations, and their significance in understanding the structure of the universe Topic Waves Benchmark SC.8.6.1 Explain the relationship between the color of light and wavelength within the electromagnetic spectrum Sample Performance Assessment (SPA) The student: Diagrams and explains the small band of visible light within the larger electromagnetic spectrum. Rubric Advanced Proficient Partially Proficient Novice 3 2013 - 2014 [HAWAII DOE STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES] Generalize and explain the relationship between the color of light and wavelength within the electromagnetic spectrum Explain the relationship between the color of light and the wavelength within the electromagnetic spectrum Topic Waves Benchmark SC.8.6.3 Identify the characteristics and properties of mechanical and electromagnetic waves Sample Performance Assessment (SPA) Identify the relationship between the color of light and the wavelength within the electromagnetic spectrum Recognize that there is a relationship between the color of light and the wavelength within the electromagnetic spectrum The student: Identifies the characteristics and properties of mechanical and electromagnetic waves (e.g., reflection, refraction, absorption, wavelength). Rubric Advanced Proficient Partially Proficient Novice Explain the key characteristics and properties of mechanical and electromagnetic waves and provide real world examples Identify the characteristics and properties of mechanical and electromagnetic waves Name some of the characteristics and properties of mechanical and electromagnetic waves Define mechanical and electromagnetic waves Communication of scientific procedures/experiments and results will be assessed using the Smarter Balanced Informative-Explanatory Writing Rubric (grades 6-11): (http://www.smarterbalanced.org/wordpress/wpcontent/uploads/2012/05/TaskItemSpecifications/EnglishLanguageArtsLiteracy/ELARubrics.pdf ) [rubric is on pages 10-13 in the PDF] Expected Targets In my Period C class of 30 students, at the beginning of the school year, no student performed at the “Meets Proficiency” level for all assessed components of the Inquiry Rubric: (http://www.education.ne.gov/science/Documents/InquiryRubric.pdf). Ten (10) students were “Progressing”, and 18 were “Beginning”. This data is based on the following: 1) Monthly assessments on discrete components of the scientific inquiry process using common formative assessments developed by the 8th-grade science data team. Data from the first monthly assessment was used to evaluate students’ starting points. 2) Pre-assessment in the first month--Given a teacher-team agreed-upon content topic (for this SLO: Density and Convection Currents, benchmark 8.8.6), students are given a teacher-guided lab experiment to perform. They are then asked to communicate the significant components of the experimental design and results, and the link between evidence and conclusion (through a written lab report or other means of communication such as electronic media). 3) Informal data on students’ abilities in understanding different components of the scientific inquiry process through ongoing observations and conversations with students each quarter. This 4 2013 - 2014 [HAWAII DOE STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES] also includes information from bell work, exit passes, discussions, and mini-quizzes. The assessment results will be used to establish students’ starting points for placement into performance-level groups (determined by Gr. 8 science data team). Student groupings will be adjusted based on additional data (formal and informal) collected each month. Target for each level of performance. By the end of the year, all students will move up at least one level on the Inquiry rubric for proficiency. (http://www.education.ne.gov/science/Documents/InquiryRubric.pdf) Any students reaching “Exemplary” on the rubric will be asked to apply their learning to an issue (to be determined by students) in the community that can be investigated using the Scientific Inquiry process. Instructional Strategies Instructional strategies for each level of performance: Key Instructional Strategies (for ALL students): Learning targets will be deconstructed and made clear to students at the beginning and end of each lesson Students will be shown strong and weak examples of scientific investigations to help them understand different levels of proficiency Students will be shown real-world examples and laboratory-based instruction to develop skills and processes of science such as: generating scientific questions, formulating a working hypothesis, and designing a controlled investigation Use non-linguistic representations of new vocabulary words Both students and teacher will provide descriptive feedback when assessing student lab reports Flex grouping to provide differentiation to address varying levels of student needs Provide students with individual and small group targeted/scaffolded instruction to specifically address needs in skills and processes as well as content Use of graphic organizers and thinking maps to help students organize and generalize information Direct instruction and modeling of the scientific investigation process Student participation in a teacher-led investigation activity For “Beginning” levels of students, I will use direct instruction with small groups to address specific needs/components. Scaffolding will occur using partially-completed examples, sentence stems, and templates. Students will be given the opportunity to show what they have learned with alternative assessments such as videos, cartoons, dance, and songs (or other methods discussed and agreed upon by student and teacher). Resources for creating a Science SLO can be found at: http://www.livebinders.com/play/play/931189 To assess the Student Learning Objective, use the “Rubric for Rating the Quality of Student Learning Objectives” attachment 5 2013 - 2014 [HAWAII DOE STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES] Results SLO Rating Scale Teacher should attach the class record for students assessed. Teacher should also have available accompanying student assessments and scored rubrics. Rating rubric for teachers with a class of 5 or more students. ☐ Highly Effective ☐ Effective At least 90-100% of students met or exceeded expected target. At least 75-89% of students met or exceeded expected target. Rating rubric for teachers with a class of 4 or less students. ☐ Highly Effective ☐ Effective Based on individual growth outcomes, all students met expected targets and some exceeded the targets. Based on individual growth outcomes, all students met expected targets. ☐ Developing At least 60-74% of students met or exceeded expected target. ☐ Ineffective Fewer than 60% of students met or exceeded expected target. ☐ Developing ☐ Ineffective Based on individual growth outcomes, some students met or exceeded expected targets. Based on individual growth outcomes, no students met expected targets. 6