1(4) MPDSD- 2 2014: M a ster Prog ra m m e De sig n for Susta ina b le De ve lop m ent MPSEB- 2 2014: M a ste r Pro g ra m m e Struc tura l Eng ine e ring a nd Build ing Pe rfo rm a nc e De sig n Cha lme rs Unive rsity of Technology ARK350 – Sustainable Building – Competition Elective design studio - A utumn 2014 - p eriod 1 a nd 2 Department of Architecture PM – PROGRAMME 2014 - PRELIMINARY The Sustainable Building studios are based on three general statements: 1. Localization: Buildings should have the ability to respond to its local environment and climate, while also providing comfort and well-being to its inhabitants. 2. Team Work: Sustainability is a complex and challenging issue. It needs to be discussed on many different levels and a bunch of aspects have to be considered and addressed in order to make progress and provide interdisciplinary approaches. Moreover, real dialogue with stakeholders involved will continuously require experimentations and insight-research, implementation, evaluation and feedback loops as well as refinement and adjustment. 3. Ecology: A micro-scale symbiotic approach with mimicry of nature. It requires that humans establish an intimate relationship with the biological world and society’s metabolism, ensuring environmental, social and economic sustainability Context As global concern increases about climate change, so does the relevance of low-carbon, resource efficient building. In order to minimize the impact of buildings on the environment and positively promote alternative answers, rapid changes are taking place, in Sweden and in the world, not only through ever tougher legislations and tax incentives for technological solutions, but also through the commitment of more and more professions and through action on the individual level to meet the pressing demands. Designers are becoming increasingly aware of their environmental responsibility beside their economic and societal responsibility and the impacts and possible contribution of their work. Clients and end-users have growing expectations to occupy environmentally efficient and healthy buildings along with the increasing risks associated with buildings with poor environmental performance . The Sustainable Building – Competition studio, the last part of the Sustainable Building track within the MPDSD, provides students with the knowledge, skills and tools to be able to design, plan, evaluate and advise on the creation of sustainable buildings as well as evaluate the life-cycle-wide impacts of their decisions. These studios are specifically designed to meet the need for buildings to be judged by their performance as opposed to the rather subjective aspects of appearance and to demonstrate sustainability in terms of: • their global impacts with regard to greenhouse gas emissions, use of natural resources, • their impacts on local levels of pollution and waste, and • their ability to positively contribute towards sustainable development and human well-being. Aims The overall aim of the Sustainable Building Competition studio is to promote an interdisciplinary and strategic approach to design. The studio is open for architects and engineers. This will enable future professionals to integrate their skills and cooperate in achieving genuinely excellent environmental, economic as well as social-cultural performance of the buildings to be designed. The specific aim of the Sustainable Building Competition studio is to shape a context in which the students may learn to carry out design for sustainable building, integrating lifecycle-wide environmental, functional, technical and aesthetical as well as economic qualities in a design concept, cooperating over professional boundaries in design processes. Within the framework of this studio the students will train their ability to formulate and communicate their main ideas and goals towards an entry for an architectural competition. 2(4) Content The main design assignment consists of delivering a complete competition entry in which architects and engineers cooperate in groups. The task is defined in a competition program concerning a project in a specific context. The competition is supported by workshops, seminars and lectures. Main issues for the workshops will be • to get introduced to and critically reflect on current building certification systems, such as BREEAM, LEED, DGNB, Miljöbyggnad etc., • to get introduced and critically reflect on options to reduce the energy consumption of a building ranging from material choice (embodied impact) over design choices (heat bridges) to the usage phase (running consumption and energy standards). • to develop conceptual design approaches and integrated visual presentations of architectural strategies and solutions. The topic for the year 2014 Sustainable Building Competition will be the ‘Refurbishment and transformation of the A-building at Chalmers’. Design of the studio The teaching and learning methods reflect the wide variety of topics and tools associated with sustainability while planning and constructing buildings, especially related to a low-emission and lifecycle-wide resource efficient design. Staff-led lectures define the framework, background and knowledge base. Analysis, synthesis and application of the material introduced in the lectures are achieved through professional- and staff-led workshops, group and one-to-one tutorials, studentled seminars, case studies and practical work in the design project. Students will work in combined teams (groups) of 4-6 persons (one engineer in each group!). The groups are formed by the staff. In order to facilitate the design work and the collaborative character of this project , special supervision for Revit modelling and built up of a BIM model will be given intensively during the first 3 weeks and later as support and consultations during the whole period by members of Jig studio/ previous Halo Team Sweden (Chalmers entry to the Solar Decathlon Competition 2012) Consultations are a compulsory part of the studio and will be organized as seminars with presentations during week 41 (phase 1) and during weeks 46 and 48 (phas 2) The studio work will be structured along two main Phases interrupted by a conference week . Competition Phase 1 Week 37-38-39: 3 intensive weeks of workshops and lectures will state the general framework for the competition. Competition teams are formed. Competition Programme will be announced and distributed on Monday the 8th September 9.00. Week 40-41-42 Design groups will start the development of first sustainability and first conceptual design/energy concept. Each group’s sustainability matrix will be discussed in consultation seminars for other teams and staff during week 41. Presentations in slides. Conference week 43 During week 43 the competition Team will have the chance to present and discuss their first concepts in a more public meeting at Chalmers to other professionals, and managers of the project (!!!???). Competition Phase 2 Week 45-50. . The Teams will develop their entries in the light of the inputs and feedbacks given in previous moments. The design process is now centered on the elaboration of a final entry. The final entries must be delivered on Thursday the 11/12. Models together with a conceptual poster will be exposed in the showcase in the Entry hall of the Department of Architecture Posters, texts and technical descriptions will be exhibited in the Entry Hall of the A-building An external Jury will be invited. Final Prize Ceremony will be held on December 18th 2014 The final staff-led assessment of the competition and of the studio work as a whole will follow during the week 3 2015 as well as the student-led course assessment will be concluded and presented during the same week. Deliveries Week 37 – results of Workshop 1 in Ping Pong Week 38 – results of workshop 2 in Ping Pong Week 39 – results of workshop 3 in Ping Pong Week 41 – Presentation in consultation seminars (student and staff led) slides Week 43 – Monday 20th October - Slide and oral presentation at the Conference workshop Week 46 or 48 – Consultation-seminars with slides Week 50 – Final DELIVERY Week 51 – Exhibition of posters and models Week 51 - Thursday 18th December Jury assessment and Prize Ceremony All students are required to participate in working groups, to be specified later 3(4) Intended Learning outcomes Skills and ability On completion of the studio the student shall demonstrate the ability to: • visualize and communicate the lifecycle performance of a building concerning energy, environment and indoor climate in conceptual drawings/scheme/sketches • make a rough estimation of life cycle costs • synthesize programme issues into a competition entry • cooperate across disciplinary boundaries in design processes • define her/his specific professional contribution in a design team On completion of the studio the student shall demonstrate skills in: • design sustainable architecture, with good understanding of building certification systems (BREEAM, LEED, DGNB, etc) • describing and analyzing the main criteria of sustainable buildings • designing integrated systems for healthy indoor climate and energy efficiency • using a diverse range of tools (digital and physical models) in order to cooperate in team work and communicate ideas and solutions to a wide public (Workshop 3; phase 2 and 3) • designing and promoting sustainable building and architecture (phase 1, 2 and 3 + Course Exhibition) Knowledge and Understanding On completion of the course the student shall demonstrate • Understanding of the strength, weaknesses and implication of using building certification tools in design processes for sustainable architecture Broad understanding of various and diverse approaches to resource efficiency • Insights into particular disciplinary frameworks commonly used in sustainable design projects Supervision and consultations share knowledge and collaborate for innovative solutions for sustainable building. The Teams will work under a continuous staff-led supervision. Several consultations with representatives of the staff are therefore planned each week (see Main schedule). Students are supposed to attend consultations in group. Programmes and internal communication Programme and its updates as well as other documents will be distributed during the course on the studio’s Homepage in PingPong announced by an e-mail to all students registered. Communication between students and staff will mainly happen by e-mail (see list below) and through the studio’s Homepage in PingPong. All studio activities, lectures as well as group work will take place in room 1010 and 1009c on the first floor of the V-building. Jury ceremony Three external jury members will evaluate the entries and decide on prizes, normally one first, one second and one third prize. The jury ceremony will take place in the Entry Hall of the A-building and is compulsory for all students. After a presentation of each entry by the groups, the jury will comment each project and finally at 16.00 the prize ceremony will take place. Assessment Participation and deliveries in the workshops of phase 1 will be graded by groups. Depending on the general design of the studio (see above description) the competition entries are assessed in two different stages at the end of competition stage 1 and at end of stage 2. The intended learning outcomes are common for both engineers and architects and will be assessed mainly as a result of group work. The competition entries will generally be assessed regarding: • The quality of the investigations; scope, relevance, reflection and motivations • The quality of the design ; integration, correctness • The quality of the reports • Innovation and creativity This is a Competition studio! This should Examination normally mean that Teams work isolated, competing against each other. It is instead the meaning of this Competition to In order to pass this studio the following requirements must be fulfilled focused on deliveries and individual participation and engagement: 4(4) • • Delivery of design tasks that pass assessments Delivery of research tasks and reports that pass the assessments • Active personal participation in the design Team and consultations • Personal participation in all workshops • Personal participation in all assessments and presentations • Active participation in either the Exhibition work or the preparation of the final Party or the course assessment group! Lectures, seminars, workshops, are all compulsory moments for all the students attending the studio. Max 1-2 absences per study period will be accepted Grades Grades will be given group wise Assessment criteria will be: Max points/% 10 % WHEN WHAT WHO Assignment Workshop 1 CERTIFICATION SYSTEMS + LCA HW 10 % Assignment Workshop 2 ENERGY SYSTEMS + LCC AS + YO 10 % Assignment Workshop 3 BR 30 % Delivery week 42 ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN AND CONCEPTS Sustainability matrix. Energy concept. Conceptual design. 30 % Delivery week 50 Jury assessment Week 3 10 % Oral Presentations Competition entry Design and technical reports Final presentation. Communication with staff, client, authorities and jury YO + AS + BR AS+ HW + BR +JURY HW + AS + BR Teaching language: English Studio Staff The studio, included in the Master Program Design for Sustainable Development at the Department of Architecture, is taught by staff from the Departments of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering, at Chalmers University of Technology. Barbara Rubino, examiner 1 and coordinator of the Sustainable Building studios. Architect, PhD, Senior lecturer in Sustainable Building at the Department of Architecture at Chalmers. Research interests include: Project-based change and innovation; resilience management; life cycle approaches to building; building in history. rubino@chalmers.se Holger Wallbaum, examiner 2. Full professor in Sustainable Building at the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering at Chalmers. Main research interests are ecological and economic life cycle assessment of construction materials, buildings and infrastructures, sustainability assessment tools for buildings, social-cultural and climate adapted design concepts, the refurbishment of the building stock as well as dynamic building stock modeling. holger.wallbaum@chalmers.se Angela Sasic Kalagasidis, Engineer, PhD, Assistant professor at the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering at Chalmers. Research interests include: building physics - hygrothermal performance of whole buildings; numerical modelling; future climate changes; risk assessment. angela.Sasic@chalmers.se York Ostermeyer, Architect, PhD, Assistant professor at the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering at Chalmers. Research interests: climate tailored building design and construction, life cycle approaches for buildings and Pareto optimization processes york.ostermeyer@chalmers.se Course assistant will be Shahrzad Askaripour Jazi jazi@student.chalmers.se Credits for the design studio 15 cts. Study period 1-2. Advanced level