English I: The EOC Kim Bowen ELA Consultant NCDPI kbowen@dpi.state.nc.us Heather Koons Testing Consultant NCDPI hkoons@dpi.state.nc.us Overview of ELA SCS and Testing Schedule 19992000 New SCS approved (12/99) 2000-1 Transitional Year “Old” test administered Item writing for “new” tests 2001-2 New SCS implemented “Old” test administered Item writing for “new” tests Stand alone field tests with “new” items 2002-3 New SCS followed “New” tests administered Test Development Process June 15, 2001 North Carolina Testing Program: The Multiple-Choice Test Development Process 1. Develop Test Blueprint a Adopt Curriculum 4. Assemble Field Test Forms 5. Review Field Test Formsb 8. Conduct Bias Reviewsb 2. Develop Test Itemsb 3. Review Written Itemsb 7. Review Field Test Statistics 6. Administer Field Testb 10. Review Assembled Testsb 9. Develop Equivalent Forms 11. Final Review of Tests 12. Administer Test 13. Score Test 14. Establish Standardsab Editing / Composition: Philosophy Current New » editing » composition (peer response) » goal 1 » primarily goal 6, also 1,2,3,4,5 » student examples from English II EOC » student drafts that reflect English I products Editing/Composition: Format Current » » approx. 40% (30/72 items) errors identified by underlining New » approx. 40% » each sentence numbered errors not identified within sentence similar format to NCHSEE » » Editing/Composition: Types of Questions Old (Error Correction) » » » » sentence formation usage mechanics spelling New (Peer Response) sentence formation usage » mechanics » spelling » vocabulary in context » diction » content such as » » » purpose/main idea organization supporting detail Types for error correction informed by Grammar in Context, Constance Weaver Composition: Examples New » Which change should be made to correct sentence 9? » Which of the following is a fragment (run-on)? » Note wording -- “to correct” indicates student should look for error, not just improvement Only grammatical terms used on test How should sentence 11 be written correctly? Composition: Examples New How could sentences 5 and 6 best be combined to enhance clarity and sentence variety? (6.01) » Which of the following improves the organization of the third paragraph? (4.01, 6.01) » What effect does the student achieve in sentence 1 by using words such as compelling and force? (4.02, 6.01) » In making a recommendation for audiences who would enjoy the film, the writer considered which of the following? (4.01) » Textual Analysis: Philosophy Current » focus on genres » New » fiction non-fiction drama poetry selection types include literary informational practical focus on environments » expressive (focus) informational argumentative critical inclusion of genres fiction non-fiction drama poetry Textual Analysis: Philosophy Current New » traditional “literature” emphasis » representative texts and items for each goal » reading comprehension and analysis » analysis integrated with language usage » identification of literary types and terms » critical (higher order) thinking, analysis and application Textual Analysis: Format Current New » approx. 60% (42/72 items) » approx. 60% » includes goals 1,2,3 » includes goals 1,2,3,4,5,6 Textual Analysis Examples of Changes Current » Which of the following is an example of a simile? » Line 4 is an example of which of the following? » What is the setting of the passage? New » The simile in line 4 emphasizes which of the following ideas of the selection? » Why is the following quotation ironic? » What details does the author use to create a sense of the social time period? Textual Analysis Examples Goal 1 (Expressive) » Memoirs, anecdotes, diaries, friendly letters, reflective essays How does the author create a sense of the narrator’s voice? » Which of the following quotations best emphasizes the significance of the incident? » Textual Analysis Examples Goal 2 (Informational) » Articles, definitions, directions, reports Which statement best reflects the main idea of the article? » If the author were to include a graphic to help clarify the information in the article, which of the following information would be the best addition? » Textual Analysis Examples Goal 3 (Argumentative) » Editorials, speeches, letters, debates, evaluations, columns How does the author develop support for his point? » Which of the following is an example of the author’s bias? » Textual Analysis Examples Goal 4 (Critical) » Reviews, analysis The author appears most critical of which of the following aspects of the film? » The author’s use of the road metaphor throughout the selection emphasizes which of the following ideas? » note: Goal 4 includes critical analysis of texts and can be applied to texts from all environments Textual Analysis Examples Goal 5 (Literary) fiction, non-fiction, poetry, drama (encompasses other environments) » Which of the following is the best statement of the theme of the selection? » The author’s description of the cat as “small,” “slight,” “powerful,” and “fierce” suggests which of the following about its personality? » Textual Analysis Examples Goal 6 (Grammar & Language Usage) » Vocabulary in context, dialect, style through appropriate and exact words Based on the context of paragraph 6, what does erudition mean? » What effect does the author achieve by using such words as downy and hush? »