University of North Texas College of Education Department of Counseling and Higher Education Counseling Program COUN 5480 Biopsychosocial Assessment And Wellness in Counseling I. Catalog description: Principles and models of biopsychosocial assessment, case conceptualization, and concepts of normalcy leading to an appropriate framework for counseling treatment plans or referral within a managed care framework. DSM-IV diagnosis, disorder prevention, and promotion of optimal mental health are studied. 3 hours. II. Goal of the course: Students will develop knowledge and skills necessary to perform systematic and culturally-sensitive biopsychosocial assessment, diagnosis, and evidencebased treatment planning in counseling. III. Knowledge and skills outcomes: The student FOUNDATIONS 1. Discuss historical trends and philosophies related to diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders. 2. Identify ethical and legal issues related to diagnosis and treatment planning. 3. Identify how issues of culture are related to disorder presentation, diagnoses, access to treatment, counselor assessment, and counselor evaluation. 4. Discuss the range of mental health service delivery and the counseling services network. ASSESSMENT 5. Explain ways in which developmental crises, disability, psychopathology, and situational and environmental factors affect both normal and abnormal behavior. 6. Use principles and models of assessment, case conceptualization, and concepts of normalcy and psychopathology to develop appropriate diagnoses and counseling treatment plans. 7. Conduct an intake interview, a mental status evaluation, a biopsychosocial history, a diagnostic interview, and a mental health history. CACREP IIG1a; CMHC A1 IIG1j; CMHC A2, B1; SC A2, B1, SACC A2, B1 IIG2a; CMHC E1, H1; SC E4; SACC E1 ASSESSMENT CMHC C5 Discussion CACREP ASSESSMENT Homework, Tx teams, Case study IIG3f IIG5d; CMHC G1; SC G1; SACC D5, G1 IIG5c; CMHC G2, H2; SC H1; SACC H1 Discussion Discussion Case Study Homework, Tx teams, Case study BPS History, Case Study 8. Discuss relevance and potential biases of commonly used diagnostic tools with multicultural populations. DIAGNOSIS 9. Utilize knowledge regarding differential diagnosis and nuances of established criteria for mental and emotional disorders to construct accurate DSM-IV-TR diagnoses. 10. Discuss symptoms and clinical presentation of clients with mental and emotional impairments using DSM-IV-TR language. 11. Recognize the potential for substance use disorders to mimic, co-occur with, and impact a variety of medical and psychological disorders. 12. Distinguish between normal and abnormal (diagnosable) reactions during crises, disasters, and other traumacausing events. TREATMENT PLANNING CMHC K4 Discussion CACREP ASSESSMENT Homework, Tx teams, Case study CMHC K1, K2 CMHC L1, L2 Homework, Tx Teams CMHC A6, K3 Homework, Tx Teams CMHC K5, L3 Homework, Tx Teams CACREP CMHC J2; SC J2; SACC J2 ASSESSMENT Homework, Tx teams, Case study 14. Cite current literature regarding theories, approaches, strategies, and techniques shown to be effective when working with specific populations of clients with mental and emotional disorders. CMHC E3 Case study 15. Use placement criteria within the continuum of care to determine appropriate treatment modalities. CMHC K2 13. Develop measurable outcomes for counseling programs, interventions, and treatments. 16. Recognize the importance of family, social networks, and community systems for optimizing functioning and treating mental and emotional disorders. CULMINATING OBJECTIVES 17. Utilize knowledge regarding the etiology, diagnostic process and nomenclature, treatment, referral, and prevention of mental and emotional disorders to construct diagnoses and treatment plans. 18. Demonstrate appropriate use of principles, models, and documentation formats of biopsychosocial case conceptualization and treatment planning. 19. Apply multicultural competencies to case conceptualization, diagnosis, treatment, referral, and prevention of mental and emotional disorders. 20. Integrate knowledge of evidence-based treatments and strategies for evaluating counseling outcomes into the treatment planning process. CMHC C8; SC M1 CACREP Homework, Tx teams, Case study Homework, Tx teams, Case study ASSESSMENT CMHC C2; SC C3 Homework, Tx teams, Case study CMHC C7, D7 Homework, Tx teams, Case study CMHC D2 Case study IIG8e; CMHC I3, J1; SC I3, I5, J1; SACC I3, J1 Case study IV. V. Methods of instruction: This lecture-based course is designed to be interactive, and students will be invited to participate in numerous ways. Didactic lectures will be supplemented with video clips demonstrating various mental disorders, discussion prompts, in-class practice activities, and homework exercises designed to facilitate development of assessment, diagnosis, and treatment planning skills. Required text(s) and/or reading(s): American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed., text rev.). Washington, DC: Author. Seligman, L., & Reichenberg, L. W. (2007). Selecting effective treatments: A comprehensive, systematic guide to treating mental disorders. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. Zimmerman, M. (1994). Interview guide for evaluating DSM-IV psychiatric disorders and the mental status exam. East Greenwich, RI: Psych Products Press. Bernes, K. B., & Bardick, A. D. (2007). Conducting adolescent violence risk assessments: A framework for school counselors. Professional School Counseling, 10, 419-427. Braun, S. A., & Cox, J. A. (2005). Managed mental health care: Intentional misdiagnosis of mental disorders. Journal of Counseling & Development, 83, 425-433. Daniels, J. A. (2001). Managed care, ethics, and counseling. Journal of Counseling & Development, 79, 119-122. Eriksen, K., & Kress, V. E. (2006). The DSM and the professional counseling identity: Bridging the gap. Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 28, 202-217. Haggard-Grann, U. (2007). Assessing violence risk: A review and clinical recommendations. Journal of Counseling & Development, 85, 294-301. Ginter, G. G. (2008). Treatment planning guidelines for children and adolescents. In R. R. Erk (Ed.), Counseling and treatment for children and adolescents with DSM-IV-TR disorders (2nd ed.) (pp. 372-408). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill/Prentice-Hall. Jobes, D. A., Moore, M. M., & O’Connor, S. S. (2007). Working with suicidal clients using the Collaborative Assessment and Management of Suicidality (CAMS). Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 29, 283-300. Polanski, P. J., & Hinkle, J. S. (2000). The mental status examination: Its use by professional counselors. Journal of Counseling & Development, 78, 357-364. Seligman, L. (2004). Intake interviews and their role in diagnosis and treatment planning. In Diagnosis and treatment planning in counseling (3rd ed.) (pp. 138-159). New York: Klewer. White Kress, V. E. (2003). Self-injurious behaviors: Assessment and diagnosis. Journal of Counseling & Development, 81, 490-496. White Kress, V. E., Eriksen, K. P., Dixon Rayle, A., Ford, S. J. W. (2005). The DSM-IV-TR and culture: Considerations for counselors. Journal of Counseling & Development, 83, 97104. VI.Student performance evaluation criteria and procedures: Attendance, participation, & professionalism Biopsychosocial history & treatment plan In-class assignments & homework 10 10 20 Midterm treatment team Final treatment team Case study A = 165 – 180 VII. B = 144 – 164.9 40 50 50 C = 126 – 143.9 F < 126 Sample class schedule: Week 1: Course orientation Introduction to DSM; Role, risks, and benefits of diagnosis in counseling Week 2: Multiaxial assessment, biopsychosocial history, mental status assessment Week 3: Evidence-based treatments, Treatment plans, ethical considerations Week 4: Differential diagnosis Cognitive disorders, medical conditions, somatoform/factitious disorders Week 5: Adjustment disorders, V-Codes Cultural considerations Week 6: Substance-related disorders Week 7: Disorders usually first diagnosed in infancy, childhood, or adolescence Week 8: Treatment Team Midterm Week 9: Midterm review Screening for SI/SIB/HI Risk Week 10: Personality disorders, dissociative disorders Week 11: Mood disorders Week 12: Anxiety disorders Week 13: Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders Week 14: Eating, sexual, sleep, and impulse disorders Week 15: Final treatment teams Week 16: Final review; Course evaluations