Name _____________________ Learning Objective Today, we will identify1 synonyms. 1 find (synonym) CFU What are we going to do today? What does identify mean? Identify means___________. Activate (or provide) Prior Knowledge What is another word for shout? 1. yell 2. whisper What is another word for glad? 1. mad 2. happy CFU (pair-share) Students, you all knew another word for shout and glad, when words mean the same or almost the same thing, they are called synonyms. Today, we are going to use your knowledge of words to identify synonyms. DataWORKS Educational Research (800) 495-1550 • www.dataworks-ed.com ©2012 All rights reserved. Comments? feedback@dataworks-ed.com 2nd Grade Reading Vocabulary 1.7 (3Q) Understand and explain common antonyms and synonyms. Lesson to be used by EDI-trained teachers only. Concept Development A synonym is a word with the same or almost the same meaning as another word. • A synonym can be used to replace2 words with the same meaning. • Use words around the synonym to find its meaning. 2 put in place of Synonyms: little, small little - not large in size small - not large in size The lady bug is so little, it was hard to see. The lady bug is so small, it was hard to see. Synonyms: scared, afraid scared – feeling fear afraid – feeling fear Lucas is scared to walk in the dark forest alone. Lucas is afraid to walk in the dark forest alone. Not an example of synonyms: The brown dog is tall. The gray dog is short. CFU Which is an example of synonyms below? How do you know? Which is not an example of synonyms? How do you know? A mad, angry B sad, happy In your own words, what is a synonym? A synonym is ______________. DataWORKS Educational Research (800) 495-1550 • www.dataworks-ed.com ©2012 All rights reserved. Comments? feedback@dataworks-ed.com 2nd Grade Reading Vocabulary 1.7 (3Q) Understand and explain common antonyms and synonyms. Lesson to be used by EDI-trained teachers only. Skill Development/Guided Practice A synonym is a word with the same or almost the same meaning as another word. • A synonym can be used to replace words with the same meaning. Identify synonyms. Step #1: Read the sentence, looking carefully at the bolded word. a. Identify the words in the sentence that help determine3 the meaning of the bolded word. (underline) Step #2: Identify a synonym for the bolded word. (circle) Hint: Synonyms can replace each other. Step #3: Write and read the synonyms on the line. 3 figure out 1. Sophia was terrified of roller coasters, she would not ride them. A sad B brave C liked D afraid terrified and __________ afraid Synonyms: __________ 2. James kept his room tidy, all his toys and books were organized. A messy B kind C neat D sweet tidy neat Synonyms: __________ and __________ 3. Drew found the ideal glove, it fit just right! 4. Roger was very gloomy because he lost his dog. A wrong B perfect C sweet D neat perfect ideal Synonyms: __________ and __________ A happy B nice C sad D light gloomy sad Synonyms: __________ and __________ 5. She did not eat the candy because it was bitter. A sugary B cold C flower D sour bitter sour Synonyms: __________ and __________ 6. The boulder was massive and hard to move. A little B small C soft D huge massive and __________ huge Synonyms: __________ CFU(#1a) How did I/you identify the words that helped determine the meaning of the bolded word? (#2) How did I/you identify a synonym for the bolded word? DataWORKS Educational Research (800) 495-1550 • www.dataworks-ed.com ©2012 All rights reserved. Comments? feedback@dataworks-ed.com 2nd Grade Reading Vocabulary 1.7 (3Q) Understand and explain common antonyms and synonyms. Lesson to be used by EDI-trained teachers only. Relevance A synonym is a word with the same or almost the same meaning as another word. • A synonym can be used to replace words with the same meaning. 1. Identifying synonyms will help make your writing better by not repeating the same word over and over. The man saw the pretty lady walking through the pretty park. The man saw the pretty lady walking through the beautiful park. 2. Identifying synonyms will help you do well on tests. CFU Does anyone else have another reason why it is relevant to identify synonyms? (pair-share) Why is it relevant to identify synonyms? You may give me one of my reasons or one of your own. Which reason is more important to you? Why? DataWORKS Educational Research (800) 495-1550 • www.dataworks-ed.com ©2012 All rights reserved. Comments? feedback@dataworks-ed.com 2nd Grade Reading Vocabulary 1.7 (3Q) Understand and explain common antonyms and synonyms. Lesson to be used by EDI-trained teachers only. A synonym is a word with the same or almost the same meaning as another word. • A synonym can be used to replace words with the same meaning. Skill Closure Identify synonyms. Step #1:Read the sentence, looking carefully at the bolded word. a. Identify the words in the sentence that help determine the meaning of the bolded word. (underline) Step #2: Identify a synonym for the bolded word. (circle) Hint: Synonyms can replace each other. Step #3: Write and read the synonyms on the line. 1. I was so delighted to get a new bicycle, I jumped up and down with excitement! A happy B sad delighted Synonyms: ___________________ C angry D lazy happy ___________________ Constructed Response Closure Why are kind and nice synonyms? Explain your answer. Summary Closure What did you learn today about identifying synonyms? (pair-share) DataWORKS Educational Research (800) 495-1550 • www.dataworks-ed.com ©2012 All rights reserved. Comments? feedback@dataworks-ed.com 2nd Grade Reading Vocabulary 1.7 (3Q) Understand and explain common antonyms and synonyms. Lesson to be used by EDI-trained teachers only. Name ___________________________ A synonym is a word with the same or almost the same meaning as another word. • A synonym can be is used to replace words with the same meaning. Independent Practice Identify synonyms. Step #1: Read the sentence, looking carefully at the bolded word. a. Identify the words in the sentence that help determine the meaning of the bolded word. (underline) Step #2: Identify a synonym for the bolded word. (circle) Hint: Synonyms can replace each other. Step #3: Write and read the synonyms on the line. 1. The service at the restaurant was terrible. We waited an hour for our food. A good B nice C bad D fast terrible bad Synonyms: __________ and __________ 2. My Aunt Jo would chuckle softly at funny stories. A cry B grin C yell D laugh chuckle laugh Synonyms: __________ and __________ 3. The cat is very skinny. She doesn’t eat much. A thin B fat C small D long thin skinny Synonyms: __________ and __________ 4. The coach screamed across the field at the soccer team. A whispered B yelled C laughed D cried screamed and __________ yelled Synonyms: __________ 5. I had to wear my jacket because it was chilly outside. A steamy B hot C warm D cold cold chilly Synonyms: __________ and __________ 6. The squirrel was very wise. He knew just where to find food. A smart B nice C tiny D dull smart wise Synonyms: __________ and __________ DataWORKS Educational Research (800) 495-1550 • www.dataworks-ed.com ©2012 All rights reserved. Comments? feedback@dataworks-ed.com 2nd Grade Reading Vocabulary 1.7 (3Q) Understand and explain common antonyms and synonyms. Lesson to be used by EDI-trained teachers only. Name __________________________ A synonym is a word with the same or almost the same meaning as another word. • A synonym can be is used to replace words with the same meaning. Periodic Review 1 Identify synonyms. Step #1: Read the sentence, looking carefully at the bolded word. a. Identify the words in the sentence that help determine the meaning of the bolded word. (underline) Step #2: Identify a synonym for the bolded word. (circle) Hint: Synonyms can replace each other. Step #3: Write and read the synonyms on the line. 1. My mother said I looked beautiful in the new dress I got for my birthday. A normal B ugly C old D pretty beautiful and __________ pretty Synonyms: __________ 2. When I did not expect it, my brothers jumped out of the bushes to frighten me. A yell B scare C laugh D calm frighten scare Synonyms: __________ and __________ 3. My sister gets nervous when she has to speak in front of the class. A yell B cry C talk D run speak talk Synonyms: __________ and __________ 4. The breeze blew the note out of my hand. A rain B hail C snow D wind breeze wind Synonyms: __________ and __________ 5. Mason concealed the present so well we could not see it at all. A opened B covered C showed D unwrapped concealed and __________ covered Synonyms: __________ 6. My mother is a fabulous baker. Her cookies always taste good. A horrible B great C busy D bad fabulous and __________ great Synonyms: __________ DataWORKS Educational Research (800) 495-1550 • www.dataworks-ed.com ©2012 All rights reserved. Comments? feedback@dataworks-ed.com 2nd Grade Reading Vocabulary 1.7 (3Q) Understand and explain common antonyms and synonyms. Lesson to be used by EDI-trained teachers only. Name __________________________ A synonym is a word with the same or almost the same meaning as another word. • A synonym can be used to replace words with the same meaning. Identify synonyms. Periodic Review 2 Step #1: Read the sentence, looking carefully at the bolded word. a. Identify the words in the sentence that help determine the meaning of the bolded word. (underline) Step #2: Identify a synonym for the bolded word. (circle) Hint: Synonyms can replace each other. Step #3: Write and read the synonyms on the line. 1. I studied all week for the test, but it was really simple. A hard B small C easy D fun simple easy Synonyms: __________ and __________ 2. Mike saw the old woman weep when she lost her cat. A laugh B whisper C dance D cry weep cry Synonyms: __________ and __________ 3. Jason always forgets to shut the door when he comes inside. A close B open C run D outside shut close Synonyms: __________ and __________ 4. The race will begin when the whistle blows. A end B break C start D stop begin start Synonyms: __________ and __________ 5. The doctor asked the patient to be silent, so he could hear the patient’s heartbeat. A listen B yell C loud D quiet silent quiet Synonyms: __________ and __________ 6. I sit in the center of the classroom with everyone sitting around me. A middle B side C back D over center middle Synonyms: __________ and __________ DataWORKS Educational Research (800) 495-1550 • www.dataworks-ed.com ©2012 All rights reserved. Comments? feedback@dataworks-ed.com 2nd Grade Reading Vocabulary 1.7 (3Q) Understand and explain common antonyms and synonyms. Lesson to be used by EDI-trained teachers only. Name __________________________ A synonym is a word with the same or almost the same meaning as another word. • A synonym can used to replace words with the same meaning. Identify synonyms. Periodic Review 3 Step #1: Read the sentence, looking carefully at the bolded word. a. Identify the words in the sentence that help determine the meaning of the bolded word. (underline) Step #2: Identify a synonym for the bolded word. (circle) Hint: Synonyms can replace each other. Step #3: Write and read the synonyms on the line. 1. My kitten is so bashful, she hides from strangers. A nice B friendly C shy D huge bashful shy Synonyms: __________ and __________ 2. The bookcase had to be very sturdy to hold all the books. A wobbly B weak C strong D right sturdy strong Synonyms: __________ and __________ 3. I had to quit playing soccer because it was time for dinner. A start B begin C stop D play quit stop Synonyms: __________ and __________ 4. My best friend is very kind and helpful. A mean B strange C cold D nice kind nice Synonyms: __________ and __________ 5. The teacher told me to turn my homework into the “in” basket, so it would be in the proper place. A different B wrong C correct D rude proper correct Synonyms: __________ and __________ 6. The spelling word was incorrect, so he had to say the right spelling of the word five times. A correct B wrong C mean D write incorrect and __________ wrong Synonyms: __________ DataWORKS Educational Research (800) 495-1550 • www.dataworks-ed.com ©2012 All rights reserved. Comments? feedback@dataworks-ed.com 2nd Grade Reading Vocabulary 1.7 (3Q) Understand and explain common antonyms and synonyms. Lesson to be used by EDI-trained teachers only. Constructed Response 1 Name __________________________ A synonym is a word with the same or almost the same meaning as another word. • A synonym can be used to replace words with the same meaning. Mrs. Sindhu was furious when the dog dug a hole in her vegetable garden. Bella told her 2nd grade teacher mad is a synonym for furious. Why is Bella correct? Bella is correct because_________________________________________. DataWORKS Educational Research (800) 495-1550 • www.dataworks-ed.com ©2012 All rights reserved. Comments? feedback@dataworks-ed.com 2nd Grade Reading Vocabulary 1.7 (3Q) Understand and explain common antonyms and synonyms. Lesson to be used by EDI-trained teachers only. Name __________________________ Constructed Response 2 A synonym is a word with the same or almost the same meaning as another word. • A synonym can be used to replace words with the same meaning. My mom was exhausted from the day. She had to cook, clean, and take care of the small children. Which word can replace exhausted? Why? A hyper B happy C tired D energetic ________ can replace exhausted because______________________________. DataWORKS Educational Research (800) 495-1550 • www.dataworks-ed.com ©2012 All rights reserved. Comments? feedback@dataworks-ed.com 2nd Grade Reading Vocabulary 1.7 (3Q) Understand and explain common antonyms and synonyms. Lesson to be used by EDI-trained teachers only. Constructed Response 3 Name __________________________ A synonym is a word with the same or almost the same meaning as another word. • A synonym can be used to replace words with the same meaning. Word Bank massive beautiful tidy tiny rigid mad Using the word bank identify the synonyms for each word. 1. Tim was upset when his bicycle got a flat tire. upset,_____________________ 2. The mountain was huge! We could see miles away. huge,______________________ 3. The bird was pretty. Its feathers were different colors. pretty,_____________________ DataWORKS Educational Research (800) 495-1550 • www.dataworks-ed.com ©2012 All rights reserved. Comments? feedback@dataworks-ed.com 2nd Grade Reading Vocabulary 1.7 (3Q) Understand and explain common antonyms and synonyms. Lesson to be used by EDI-trained teachers only. EDI – Cognitive, Teaching and English Learners Strategies Learning Objective : Today, we will identify synonyms. Cognitive Strategies Teaching Strategies Elaboration Demonstration Targeted vocabulary: identify, synonym, replace, determine Language Strategies Vocabulary Words Academic Identify, determine Content synonym, replace Support Multiple-Meaning Vocabulary Strategy Synonym identify Definition synonym, replace Homophone Internal Context Clue Listen, Speak Read Similar Sounds Tracked Reading Decoding Rules Write Writing Content Access Strategies Comprehensible Input Cognates Graphic Organizer Contextual Clues Contextualized Definitions Pictures DataWORKS Educational Research (800) 495-1550 • www.dataworks-ed.com ©2012 All rights reserved. Comments? feedback@dataworks-ed.com 2nd Grade Reading Vocabulary 1.7 (3Q) Understand and explain common antonyms and synonyms. Lesson to be used by EDI-trained teachers only.