DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION FACULTY PROFILE May 2007 Drew Clark, Director, Office of Institutional Research and Assessment Messina & Graham Faculty Profile Summary • AU has almost 1,200 faculty, with a student-faculty ratio that ranks 8th among SREB peers. Chart 1. The number of faculty is almost unchanged from 1995-96. • The Colleges of Liberal Arts, Engineering, Agriculture, and Science & Mathematics have the largest faculties, reflecting the teaching requirement of the core curriculum as well as undergraduate enrollment by college. Chart 2 • Almost 71 percent of AU full-time traditional faculty had tenure in 2005, the highest fraction among SREB peers. Chart 3. AU has a smaller fraction of contingent faculty than SREB peers. Chart 4 • AU has a higher fraction of full professors now than 10 years ago (42 percent versus 34 percent). Chart 5 • 82 full professors have 30+ years of service – about 17 percent of all full professors. Chart 6. A little over 5 percent of the faculty are age 65 and over, and another 28 percent are age 5564. Auburn will need to recruit a significant number of faculty to replace retirees over the next decade. Chart 7 2 Faculty Profile Summary (continued) • The percentage of women faculty has risen from 22 percent to almost 29 percent in the past decade. Since 43 percent of assistant professors are women, over time promotions should lead towards greater gender balance. Chart 8 • Auburn’s faculty salaries are generally lower than the average of regional public research university peers. Chart 9 • A listing of recently hired faculty shows that Auburn is attracting academics from solid, national institutions. Chart 10 • Junior faculty are more satisfied with Auburn than faculty at peer institutions, according to a 2006 survey. Chart 11 3 AU has almost 1,200 faculty with a student-faculty ratio that ranks 8th among SREB peers FTE Students per Full-Time Instructional Faculty Member – Fall 2005 Chart 1 27.3 27.6 24.3 SREB Peer Group Median = 20.5 15.8 SREB Rank 16.9 Clemson UTN 2 4 18.1 18.1 UGA Auburn 7 8 20.0 20.1 USC VA Tech 13 15 21.7 22.1 Texas A&M UMS UAL FL State UFL 18 20 22 23 18.2 GA Tech 9 17 Source: IPEDS Surveys of Enrollment and Employees by Assigned Position 4 The Colleges with the largest faculties reflect the teaching requirement of the core curriculum as well as undergraduate enrollment by College Faculty Distribution by College/School – Fall 2005 Chart 2 100% = 1,166 24% 13% 13% 13% 9% 7% 7% 4% 4% 3% Liberal Arts Eng. Agric. Science Vet. & Math Ed. Bus. 2% 1% Arch. Human Pharm. Forest. Nurs. Sciences 5 AU has the highest percentage of full-time tenured faculty among SREB peers Percentage of Full-time Traditional Faculty with Tenure at Selected SREB Universities – Fall 2005 70.6% 68.6% 67.9% Chart 3 66.4% SREB Peer Group Median = 59.9% 60.6% 60.0% 59.8% 59.0% 56.8% 55.2% 53.8% 46.5% Auburn UGA UFL VA Tech Texas A&M UAL GA Clemson Tech Source: IPEDS Survey of Employees by Assigned Position, 2005 USC UTN FL State UMS 6 AU has a smaller fraction of contingent faculty than SREB peers Chart 4 Full-time Non-Tenure Track Faculty as Percentage of Total Full-Time Faculty at Selected SREB Universities – Fall 2005 28.3% 19.1% 16.9% 17.3% SREB Peer Group Median = 17.4% 20.0% 17.8% 14.5% 14.9% 9.6% 10.3% 10.5% 4.6% UFL UGA Auburn GA Tech UAL VA Tech USC Source: IPEDS Survey of Employees by Assigned Position, 2005 Texas Clemson FL A&M State UTN UMS 7 AU has a higher fraction of full professors now than 10 years ago Distribution of Full-Time Faculty by Rank – 1995-96 and 2005-06 Chart 5 42% 36% 34% 30% 1995-96 2005-06 23% 20% 5% 6% 2% 2% Professor Assoc. Professor Asst. Professor Instructor Visiting 8 82 full professors have 30+ years of service Distribution of Full-time Full Professors by Years of Service 2005-06 Chart 6 100% = 492 28% 20% 17% 14% 13% 4% 4% Years of Service 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30+ Number of Faculty 22 20 63 136 100 69 82 9 With over 33 percent of the faculty age 55 and over, Auburn will need to recruit a significant number of faculty to replace retirees over the next decade Distribution of Full-time Faculty by Age 2005-06 Chart 7 100% = 1,176 33.7% 28.3% 22.6% 10.2% 5.1% 0.1% Age Below 25 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+ 10 The percentage of women faculty has risen from 22 percent to almost 29 percent in the past decade. Over time, promotion of junior faculty should lead towards greater gender balance Distribution of Full-Time Faculty by Rank and Gender 2005-06 100% = 1,176 492 355 Chart 8 237 43% 31% 29% 14% Total Faculty Professor Assoc. Professor Asst. Professor 11 Auburn’s faculty salaries are lower than the average of regional peers Full-Time Average Faculty Salaries Compared to Regional Peers 2005-06 $95,439 Chart 9 $98,770 $68,050 $69,938 $59,807 $61,394 AU Peers $41,202 $31,655 Professor Assoc. Professor Source: Oklahoma State University Survey Asst. Professor Instructor 12 A listing of recently hired faculty shows that Auburn is attracting academics from solid, national institutions Illustrative Examples of Faculty Starting Between 12/1/04 and 10/31/05 DEPARTMENT Aerospace Engineering Chart 10 GRADUATE DEGREE INSTITUTION Ohio State University Texas A&M University University of Maryland Chemical Engineering Rice University Civil Engineering Duke University Computer Science and Software Engineering Princeton University Mechanical Engineering University of Tokyo Biological Sciences Northwestern University History Rice University Wayne State University Mathematics and Statistics Purdue University University of Alabama 13 Auburn’s junior faculty are more satisfied than those at peer institutions AU Junior Faculty Satisfaction Compared to Five Peer Universities* Measured as a Percentage of Questions by Thematic Cluster 2006 Nature of Work Tenure Expectations Chart 11 67% 68% AU Faculty More Satisfied Policies & Practices AU Faculty Less Satisfied 73% No Difference in Satisfaction Global Satisfaction Climate, Culture, & Collegiality 80% 92% * Clemson, Iowa State, Kansas State, North Carolina State, and Texas Tech Source: 2006 Harvard/COACHE Survey of Tenure-Track Faculty 14 Strategic Implications • Build on existing strengths that have won recognition for Auburn as a great place for faculty to do academic work • Continue positive trends in building a diverse faculty • Develop and evaluate a plan for addressing imbalances in the faculty seniority profile • Determine the size and type of faculty that will best help Auburn achieve its emerging strategic goals for Instruction, Research, and Extension / Outreach • Align faculty hiring, assignments, expectations and rewards with the University’s strategic plan 15