1
JHARKHAND STATE PROFILE
Area in %
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Total Geographical Area :
Total Cultivable Land
Net Sown Area
Current Fallow
Other Fallow
Forest
Barren Lands
Non – Agricultural Use
Pasture and Other Grazing
Land
Cultivable Waste Land
Irrigated land
Cropping Intensity
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
47.67 %
32.30 %
08.32 %
08.46 %
29.20 %
07.20 %
08.60 %
:
:
:
:
02.48 %
03.44 %
12.73 %
125%
Area in Lakhs Ha
79.71
38.00
25.75
06.62
06.75
23.28
05.74
06.86
01.97
02.74
03.007
2
Rainfall Status during last 7 years
S
No
.
Mon
th
1,
Rainfall in MM
Normal
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
April
22.30
4.50
0.00
3.40
21.70
7.60
19.10
0.30
2
May
44.90
37.50
82.50
30.70
49.00
6.40
72.80
81.20
3
June
196.60
313.60
50.50
100.10
347.20
115.10
109.10
109.00
4
July
327.0
372.50
244.50
178.70
178.80
299.30
305.9
305.90
5
Augu
st
322.50
256.40
225.10
166.80
416.00
267.40
251.0
251.00
6
Sept
267.40
147.20
241.50
164.30
299.50
223.40
155.0
156.60
7
AprilSept
1148.10
1131.70
844.50
644.00
1312.20
919.30
912.9
904.00
Rainfall Status during 2011-12 and 2014-15
Month wise % Rainfall of best Year 2014-15
200
177
% of Normal Rainfall
180
181
160
129
140
120
100
97
94
55
80
60
2011-12
79
78
2014-15
59
55
40
114
112
109
20
0
1
April
May
June
July
Month
August
Sept
April- Sept
Note: During 2008-09 and 2011-12 State received Normal Rain,
rest of the year delayed monsoon and
During 2014-15 late Season deficient rain
5
Performance of the State for Food Grain Production
in Group II Category
Prod. In Lakh tonnes, Productivity in q/ha, area in lakh ha
Sl.
no.
Parameter
Average Performance
Avg. of Last
5 years
Performance
Performance in
2014-15
% increase
against
average
1
Increase in Area
Avg.
21.12 lakh ha
25.52 lakh ha.
21 %
2
Increase in Production
Avg.
40.56 lakh
Tones
57.40 lakh tones
41 %
3
Increase in Productivity
Avg.
18.45 qtl/ha
22.49 qtl/ha
22 %
5
Performance of the State for Food Grain Production
in Group II Category
70
57.4
60
50
40.56
40
30
20
21.12
25.52
18.45
22.49
10
0
Area in lakh ha
Production in lakh tonnes
Foodgrain
Avg. of last 5 year
2014-15
Productivity in qtl/ha
Performance of the State for Production of Paddy
in Group II Category
Prod. In Lakh tonnes, Productivity in kg/ha, Procurement in tonnes
Sl.
no.
Parameter
Average Performance of 5
years
Year
Performance
Performance in 201415
(Final estimate)
% increase
against avg.
1
Increase in Area
Avg.
12.13 lakh ha
15.02 lakh ha
24 %
2
Increase in Production
Avg
29.904 lakh tonnes
43.25 lakh tonnes
45 %
3.
Increase in Productivity
Avg
24.026 q/ha
28.79 q/ha
20 %
7
Performance of the State for Production of Paddy
in Group II Category
50
43.25
45
40
35
29.904
30
28.79
24.026
25
20
15
12.13
15.02
10
5
0
Area in lakh ha
Production in lakh tonnes
Paddy
Avg. of last 5 year
2014-15
Productivity in qtl/ha
Performance of the State for Production of Coarse
cereals in Group II Category
Prod. In Lakh tonnes, Productivity in q/ha, Area in lakh ha.
Sl.
no.
Parameter
Average Performance of
last 5 years
Performance in
2014-15
% increase /
decrease
1
Increase in Area
Avg.
2.34 lakh ha
2.84 lakh ha.
21 %
2
Increase in Production
Avg.
3.51 lakh tonne
4.88 lakh tonne
39 %
3
Increase in Productivity
Avg.
14.96 q/ha
17.14 q/ha
15 %
9
Performance of the State for Production of Coarse
cereals in Group II Category
17.14
18
16
14.96
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
4.88
2.34
2.84
3.51
0
Area in lakh ha
Production in lakh tonnes
Coarse Cereals
Avg. of last 5 year
2014-15
Productivity in qtl/ha
Performance of the State for Production of
Pulses in Group II Category
Prod. In Lakh tonnes, Productivity in q/ha, Area in lakh ha
Sl.
no.
Parameter
Average Performance for
last 5 years
Performance in
2014-15
%
increase
1
Increase in Area
Avg.
4.44 lakh ha
5.94 lakh ha
34 %
2
Increase in Production
Avg.
3.98 lakh tonnes
5.97 lakh tonnes
50 %
3
Increase in Productivity
Avg.
8.64 q/ha
10.04 q/ha
16 %
11
Performance of the State for Production of
Pulses in Group II Category
12
10.04
10
8.64
8
5.97
5.94
6
4.44
4
3.98
2
0
Area in lakh ha
Production in lakh tonnes
Pulses
Avg. of last 5 year
2014-15
Productivity in qtl/ha
Performance of the State for Production of Oil Seeds in Group
II Category
Prod. In Lakh tonnes, Productivity in q/ha, Area in lakh ha
Sl.
no.
Parameter
Average Performance of
last 5 years
Performance in
2014-15
% increase
against
average
1
Increase in Area
Avg.
1.90 lakh ha
2.67 lakh ha
41 %
2
Increase in Production
Avg.
1.24 lakh tonnes
1.80 lakh tonnes
45 %
3
Increase in Productivity
Avg.
6.52 q/ha
6.74 q/ha
10%
13
Performance of the State for Production of Oil Seeds in Group
II Category
8
7
6.52
6.74
6
5
4
2.67
3
2
1.9
1.8
1.24
1
0
Area in lakh ha
Production in lakh tonnes
Oilseeds
Avg. of last 5 year
2014-15
Productivity in qtl/ha
Arhar Demo
Moong
Status of expenditure incurred under Food Grain Development Schemes
during 2014-15(INCLUDING NFSM AND SUB SCHEMES OF RKVY)
Rs. In Crore
Year
Allocation
Total Release/
Available
Amount of
Expenditure
Percentage
Utilization of funds
against release /
availability
Normal RKVY
216.66
127.38
78.53
61.65
BGREI
77.00
47.68
37.86
79.40
Nutri Cereals
1.89
0.53
0.53
100.00
NMPS
13.28
11.00
5.97
54.27
NFSM (Pulses)*
20.13
12.83
10.03
78.18
NFSM-Addl. Area
coverage
5.00
5.00
3.72
74.40
NFSM (Paddy)**
12.89
9.22
5.27
57.16
A3P
1.89
1.89
0.77
40.71
Coarse Cereal
(NFSM)
1.75
1.31
0.99
75.38
350.49
216.84
143.67
66.25
Total
17
INITIATIVES TAKEN FOR ACHIEVING
PRODUCTION OF FOOD GRAIN
1. Krishi Mahotsov Rath Yatra during Kharif & Rabi
2. Strengthening of Extension Services Network.
3. Capacity Building and Skill up gradation of Farmers
4. Enhancing Own seed production.
5. Ensuring Easy Credit Facilities to the Farmers.
6. Close Monitoring and supervision at Block/ District/ State Level.
7. Encouragement and motivation provided by Department of Agriculture and
Farmers Welfare, GOI.
8. ICT initiatives under Extension Reforms and NeGP
1. Krishi Mahotsov Rath Yatra during Kharif & Rabi
1. Krishi Mahotsov Rath Yatra during Kharif & Rabi
Convergence Ensured at different level
1. Involvement of Hon’ble Ministers, MP & MLA
2. Involvement of PRI Institutions.
3. Involvement of Allied sector officers.
4. Involvement of Scientists of KVK/BAU/ Other ICAR Institutions.
5. Involvement of Electronic & Print Media.
1.
Number of District Covered
24
2.
Number of Block Covered
3.
Number of Panchayat Covered
1953
4.
No. of Village Covered
5027
5.
Distribution of Soil Health Card (in Nos.)
1449
6.
Collection of Soil Samples (in Nos.)
14,395
7.
KCC form Generated & Filled (in Nos.)
24,817
8.
KishanGhosthi Organized (in Nos.)
9.
Seed Treatment ( in Kg)
10,679
10.
Survey of Fallow Land (in ha)
93,112
11.
Farmers Registration for SMS Service
50,630
12.
Vaccination of Animal (in Nos.)
13
Total direct farmers involved (in lakhs)
259
1766
5,252
2.42
2. Strengthening of Extension Services Network
 161 Block Technology Managers (BTM) working
 125 Assistant Technology Manager working.
 1836 Village Level Workers (VLW) working.
 14,890 Kisan Mitras working.
 560 farm schools have been operationalized
 Specialized Training imparted to Kisan Mitra/Block Technology
Managers/ATM.
 Agricultural Technology Information Centres (ATIC) set up at each
block level and linked to NeGP programme
24
3. Capacity Building and Skill upgradation of farmers
• 22 trainings/ workshops/ seminars organized at state level for 746
extension functionaries.
• 13 Inter-State training programmes organized involving 200 progressive
farmers.
• 33 in-State training programmes organized involving 592 progressive
farmers.
• 475 in-district training programmes organized involving 14,868
progressive farmers.
• Jharkhand Agriculture & Soil Management Institute (JASMIN) has been
established for need based capacity building efforts.
• 7.43 lakh Farmers registered on Farmers portal
25
Extension Activities
MIS Entry Status under ATMA Programme during 2014-15
MIS Entry Status under NFSM Programme during 2014-15
4. Enhancing own seed production
 Involvement of National Seed Corporation (NSC) in seed production by
leasing District Seed Multiplication Farm Baliyapur Dhanbad for 30 years.
 State Agriculture Development Corporation is established for making
available of Seed, Fertilizer and Agriculture machinery and tools.
 Quality seed production is being done in District farm, Sub- Divisional
farm, Seed multiple farm by BAU/ KVK in entire State to full-fill the
requirement of seed in the State.
 Strengthening of State Seed Certification Agency.
 Providing Infrastructure and Revolving Fund Support to seed villages.
 Involvement of BAU in Breeder/ Foundation seed production.
 Involvement of reputed seed villages for seed production :
29
4.
Enhancing own seed production
Seed Production by Seed village
140000
129400
120000
Quantity in Qtls
100000
88355
80000
65043
67385
2012-13
2013-14
60000
40000
23068
20000
0
2010-11
2011-12
Year fof Distribution
2014-15
Promotion of Modern Agriculture Technology among farmers
Details of SRI during 2013-14 & 2014-15 in Quantitative terms
S No.
Particulars
2013-14
2014-15
1.
No. of Blocks Covered
165
178
2.
No. of Panchayats Covered
1577
1710
3.
No. of Villages covered
4906
5840
4.
Coverage in Thousand Ha
67.80
77.965
5.
Total beneficiaries (in Lakh)
0.89
1.17
6.
Productivity per hectares
65 qtl
68 qtl
24
32
5.
Ensuring Easy Credit Facilities to the Farmers
Achievement of KCC and Crop Loan of Jharkhand of last 7 years
800000
688705
700000
600000
511393
500000
419266
372666
400000
356000
306079
300000
200000
230100
172492
162433
141455
121886
100000
40987
49487
2008-09
2009-10
64315
0
2010-11
KCC Achievement (in Nos.)
Source : www.slbcjharkhand.org
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
Crop Loan ( in Lakh Rupes)
33
6. Close Monitoring and Supervision at
Block/District/State Level
 Monitoring teams at Block/District/State level constituted for
regular supervision of agricultural operations.
 State Level Monitoring Teams constituted one for each district .
 State level Senior officer (KVK Scientist-1), (BAU Scientist-1) for
technical, administrative and management support.
 Flying Squads constituted in each district to prevent black
marketing of fertilizers and seeds.
 Help line for farmers set up at Agriculture Directorate level.
 Weekly District Task Force (DTF) Meeting organized in each
district under Deputy Commissioner.
 Control Room set up at each district head quarters.
34
7. Encouragement and Motivation provided of Department of
Agriculture
and Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Govt.
of India
• Continuous visit by Senior Officials from Govt. of India.
• Timely release of admissible funds and support through coordination
with Seed Supplier Agency such as NSC/State Seed Corporation.
35
8. ICT Initiatives under Extension Reforms & NeGP
1. Inter district & State communication solely through E Mail.
2. Publicity through 24 ATMA s own web portal.
3. Data entry in the EMS under Extension Reforms by the districts.
4. Monitoring of Kisan Call center call Statistics with IFFCO Kisan Sanchar Limited
(IKSL) & District.
5. Activities Monitoring / Feedback through Social Site (Facebook) – JharkhandATMA
6. Popularization of Krishi Darshan video/ live programme through Youtube/
Facebook.
7. Activities of SAMETI with beneficiaries through SAMETI website.
8. Wall writing scheme information at block level.
9. Press & Media involvement
10. Mkisan– Farmers registration (7.426 lakhs) and 8057 Agro Advisory sent.
11. Dealers of Seed, Pesticide, Fertilizer, Booklet & Flyer made online in farmer portal
INTER-DEPARTMENTAL COORDINATION WITH POWER, IRRIGATION,
FERTILIZES, CREDIT ETC.
Inter Departmental Coordination through IDWG, SLBC,
NFSMEC, SLSC & Task Force
S No.
Level of Meeting
Frequency
1
State Level committee (IDWG, SLBC, SLSC,
NFSMEC) Meeting held
Quarterly
2.
District level Task Force Meeting held
(during Kharif & Rabi)
Weekly
3.
Block level Task Force Meeting held
(during Kharif & Rabi)
Weekly
49
FUTURE PROSPECTS FOR FOODGRAIN PRODUCTION
1. Area Expansion (8 lakh ha)
2. Rabi Area (6.59 lakh ha to 15 Lakh ha).
3. Increase in Use of INM/ IPM ( 10 Lakh ha)
4. Soil Amendment (10 lakh ha)
5. Seed Production in PPP Mode (0.65 lakh qtl to 2.40 lakh qtl)
6. Promotion of SRI and Hybrid Rice Programme.
7. Promotion of Zero Tillage Technology to cover Rice Fallow area
8. Promotion of Oilseed and Pulses
9. Promotion of coarse cereals
10.Capacity Building Programme (Coverage up to Block/Village
level)
50
FUTURE PROSPECTS FOR FOODGRAIN PRODUCTION
11. Intensification of ATMA Programme (Block / Village level)
12. Close Monitoring Mechanism at State/District/ Block level
13. Kisan Credit Card in Mission Mode
14. Strengthening of Infrastructure (Storage Godown, State Seed
Farm, Seed Processing Facility)
15. Seed Treatment Campaign
16. Farm Mechanization (Equipment Bank-259 Nos.)
50
40