Transforming Healthcare Through Connected Health Technology - A Story from the United States Robert L. Jesse, MD, PhD Professor, Internal Medicine – Cardiology Virginia Commonwealth University Health System and Chief, Office of Academic Affiliations Veterans Health Administration 1 Disclosures Robert L. Jesse, M.D., Ph.D. Has no financial interest or relationships to disclose 2 Healthcare Will Transform 3 Why Healthcare Must Transform • Priorities are changing: – People will embrace health as a personal attribute – Cost to the individual will be an important driver – Commoditization will occur at multiple levels – Quality will be a given – Efficiency will be the rule – Individuals will own and manage all of their data – Trusted health information will be the new currency – Access will be defined through engagement 4 Re-Envisioning Healthcare • Health care becomes personalized according to an individual’s needs and values – “Precision Health” – Still evidence-based care… but individualized for me – Quality for an ‘n of 1’ + safety and prevention of harm • Control shifts from health systems to the individual – Individuals own the entirety of their health information • That record is agnostic to the source and inclusive of all data generated by providers and by the individual – Access is defined by whom patients choose to help: • Support health promotion, prevention and well being • Navigate complex healthcare decisions 5 Innovations Driving Healthcare Change • Team-based care - PCMH (VA calls it PACT) – Moving from encounters to sustained relationships • Transactional coherent health information • Health Management Platforms vs EMRs • Data big and small • Relationship-based care is Connected health 6 Connected Health Connected Health is about sustaining the relationship between patient and healthcare system beyond the traditional bricks and mortar walls and thus empowering patients to manage their own health 7 7 VA Connected Health Technologies Proudly Serving Veterans since 1984 Telehealth Services • Clinical Video Telehealth • Home Telehealth • Store and Forward Telehealth VA Mobile Health • Patient Mobile Apps • Provider Mobile Apps/ Devices • Annie – Text Messaging My HealtheVet Patient Portal • • • • VA Secure Messaging VA Blue Button Veterans Health Library Rx Refill/Tracking The Phone The Smart Phone The Dumb Phone ! 8 8 Telehealth Services Services Provided in 2014: 2.1 million episodes of care to 717,000 VA patients 45% of these patients live in rural areas – 150,000 patients case-managed by home telehealth – 250,000 patients used clinical video telehealth between VA clinics – 4,000+ received clinical video telehealth visits directly into their homes – 380,000 used store and forward telehealth technology – 75,000 implanted devices monitored remotely 9 9 Connected Health Technologies - FY14 10 10 VA Mobile: There’s an App for That VA App Store http://mobile.va.gov/appstore 11 11 Telehealth Services - Impact Home Telehealth 54% reduction in bed days of care 32% reduction in hospital admissions $2,000 savings per annum per patient Travel Reduction Savings: Clinical Video Telehealth $34.45 per consultation Store and Forward Telehealth $38.81 per consultation Video Tele-Mental Health 35% reduction in acute psychiatric bed days of care 12 12 VA TeleMental Health Services FY 2003-2014 13 13 The Health Care Reality Health care is an information business • It’s increasing - and increasingly complicated • Most of which patients can’t access …or understand The current Healthcare industry thrives on information asymmetry 14 Changing Dynamics of Healthcare • Patients engage (us) as partners in their care – We focus on preventive health – We focus on chronic disease management – We focus on patient outcomes – They demand convenient, local and timely care – They demand complementary/alternative care – They demand readily available information • including the ability to contribute to that data set 15 What Will Healthcare of the Future Be? Healthcare is an information business Coherent and transactional - Logistics and scale Data big and small – not just in the EMR As information asymmetry is reduced then Commoditization accelerates - the role of AI Managing data and information exchange is the new value proposition in healthcare Connected Health is the platform for this 16 Better Information Better Decisions Better Health 17 END 18