AP MICROECONOMICS Mr. Mullaney • 4-220 •mullaneym@pcsb.org http://americangovernmentmullaney.weebly.com/ap-microeconomics.html Introduction The AP Program in Microeconomics is designed to provide students with the analytical skills and factual knowledge necessary to deal critically with the problems and materials in economics. The program prepares students for intermediate and advanced college courses by making demands upon them equivalent to those made by introductory college courses. Students should learn to assess economic data – their relevance to given interpretive problem, their reliability, and their importance – and to weigh the evidence and interpretations presented in economic scholarship. An AP Microeconomics course should thus develop the skills necessary to arrive at conclusions on the basis of an informed judgment and to present reasons, analysis, and evidence clearly and persuasively in a free response format. Course Objective The purpose of AP Microeconomics is to give students a thorough understanding of the principles of economics that apply to the functions of individual decision makers, both consumers and producers, within the larger economic system. At the end of the semester students will be able to: Demonstrate economic questioning and analysis skills Interpret a variety of graphical models and paraphrase economic concepts Analyze the development of modern economic theory Explain the basic connections between economic and calculus Use and interpret the language of business and basic measurements of economics performance Apply economic skills and concept knowledge to higher college-level economic courses Text Krugman, Paul and Robin Wells. Microeconomics. New York: Worth Publishers. Second edition, 2009. Supplemental Material None. Handouts will be given throughout the semester. Web Resources http://www.ncee.net http://www.reffonomics.com/TRB/INPROGRESS/Microeconomicsindex1.html www.apcentral.collegeboard.com http://www.youtube.com/user/ACDCLeadership Apps AP Micro Review (ACDC) $1.99 Economics AP $2.99 AP Microeconomics Exam Prep $3.99 Economics Review Free Exam Cram-Supply and Demand $1.00 Student Evaluation Quizzes-20-25% In Class Assignments-10-15% Unit Tests/Pre-Post Tests (30 multiple choice and 1 free response questions)-50% Graphing Activities/Class Participation-5% Homework-10% The AP Microeconomics exam will be administered on Friday May 13th, 2016 (location TBD). The AP Microeconomic Exam is comprehensive, covering material from the entire semester. Students who are enrolled in the AP Microeconomic course are required to take the AP Microeconomic exam. Important Dates (Exam) AP Exam May 13th Course Outline (Tentative Schedule) Unit Chapters Unit 1 (5%) 1&2 Unit 2 (35%a) 3–7 Unit 3 (35%b) 9 Unit 4 (35%) 12 & 13 Unit 5 (15%) 14 – 16 Unit 6 (10%) 17 – 18 Topics Scarcity, choice, and opportunity cost Production possibilities curve Comparative advantage, absolute advantage, specialization, and trade Economic systems, property rights, and the role of incentives, marginal analysis Supply and demand Market equilibrium, determinants of supply and demand, price and quantity controls, elasticity, consumer surplus, producer surplus, and market efficiency, tax incidence and deadweight loss Consumer choice Total utility and marginal utility, utility maximization, demand curves, income and substitute effects, production functions: short run and long run, marginal product and diminishing returns, short run cost, long run cost, economies of scale, cost minimizing inputs Market structures Profits-accounting and economic Normal profit Profit maximization, Perfect competition-profit maximization, short run supply and shutdown decision, behavior of firms and markets in the short-run and the long run, efficiency and perfect competition Monopoly-sources of market power, profit maximization, inefficiency of monopoly, price discrimination, natural monopoly Oligopoly-interdependence, collusion, cartels, game theory, and strategic behavior Monopolistic competition-product differentiation, advertising, profit maximization, short run and long run equilibrium, excess capacity and inefficiency Factor Markets Derived factor demand, marginal revenue product, labor market and firms hiring of labor, market distribution of income Externalities, marginal social benefit and marginal social benefit, positive externalities, negative externalities, public goods vs. private goods, antitrust policies, regulations, equity, and sources of income inequality AP MICROECONOMICS EXAM STRATEGIES FORMAT-TWO SECTIONS 60 multiple choice questions with 5 choices, 70 minutes 3 free response questions in 60 minutes. You will have a 10 minute reading period followed by one long free response (spend about 25 minutes on the question) followed by 2 shorter free response questions (spend about 12 minutes a piece on these). Multiple Choice questions are worth 2/3 of your grade and the response questions are worth 1/3 (50% for the major question and 25% each for the two shorter response questions Multiple Choice Questions Five choices for each question Many will have graphs, charts, or tables Your score is based on the number of questions you answer correctly (no deduction for missed questions) Free Response Questions Questions are direct and specific. Many come with sub-points Make sure you label all graphs completely and correctly If the free response essay “says” show it means to graph If the free response essay “says” indicate use arrows If the free response essay ‘says” explain use a graph or a narrative (ir I ) More than likely the major question will cover the theory of business (perfect competition, monopoly, oligopoly, or monopolistic competition) Remember points are given on the free response essays for being consistently wrong Get to the point. Vagueness will not help your grade. You must use a black or blue pen. In order to do well on the test, you must have great knowledge of the topics. You MUST take the initiative by completing class readings, assignments, and practicing on your own. I am here to help you with the concepts, not take the test for you. AP TEST To derive the above scores the College Board has released information on the composite scores. The total exam is worth 90 points. On the multiple choice exam, each correct score earns 1 point, so if you got all 60 questions correct you would have a score of 60. There is no penalty for wrong selections or unanswered questions. The remaining 30 points are obtained from essays. The first essay is worth 15 points and the remaining two essays are worth 7.5 points each. The total points required to obtain a certain score changes from year to year. Here are the estimated composite scores: Composite Score AP Score 69– 90 5 53 – 68 4 43 – 52 3 28 – 42 2 0 – 27 1