Grade Level: 4th Subject Area: Social Studies – Virginia Studies Title of Lesson: Jamestown Lesson Duration: (55 – 65 minutes) Lesson 2 – Day 1 I. Objectives & Standards Objectives o SWBAT Explain what a charter is and why the charters of the Virginia Company of London were important o SWBAT Explain Jamestown’s system of government o SWBAT Explain the importance of the House of Burgesses Standards o VS.3 The student will demonstrate knowledge of the first permanent English settlement in America by: c) Identifying the importance of the charters of the Virginia Company of London in establishing the Jamestown settlement; d) Identifying the importance of the General Assembly (1619) as the first representative legislative body in English America; II. Materials for Learning Activities Teacher Materials Jamestown: Struggle for Survival, by Marcia Sewall Notes Role Play Activity http://www.doe.virginia.gov/testing/sol/scope_sequence/history_socialscien ce_scope_sequence/2008/scopeseq_histsoc_va_studies.pdf pg 59) First Charter http://www.doe.virginia.gov/testing/sol/standards_docs/history_socialscienc e/resources/documents_american_history.pdf List of people sailing to America http://www.learner.org/workshops/primarysources/virginia/docs/first.html Maps: World and America Props: King’s Crown, Charter (rolled paper like a scroll), Virginia Company sign Add’l reading material Life at Jamestown Student Materials Paper, pencils Social Studies notebook (for notes) Jamestown Reflection Booklet III. Procedures for Learning Activities Introduction (10 – 15 minutes) o Read Jamestown: Struggle for Survival, by Marcia Sewall, up to page 14 o Think – Pair – Share Think about one thing you learned or found interesting, were there any terms you didn’t understand? Pair up and share ideas Share ideas with class Instructional strategies o Background information (5 minutes) The king in England had the power to grant charters allowing settlement in North America The king granted charters to the Virginia Company of London to: o Establish a settlement in North America o Extend English rights to the settlers What is a charter? A document, issued by a sovereign or state, outlining the conditions under which a corporation, colony, city or other corporate body is organized, and defines its rights and privileges. Who was the sovereign? The King, King James o Group Activity (20 minutes) Teacher explains what students will be re-enacting: The London Company sent its first settlers to Virginia under the 1606 Charter. The land assigned to colonists remained the property of the King, with the London Company the King's tenant, and the settlers as sub-tenants. The colony's government at first consisted of a Council residing in London. The London Company was responsible for recruiting settlers, providing their transport and supplies, and the financing. Simulated Virginia Company & Settlers (from… http://www.doe.virginia.gov/testing/sol/scope_sequence/history_socialscien ce_scope_sequence/2008/scopeseq_histsoc_va_studies.pdf pg 59) Select a group of students to hold a sign that says ―Virginia Company of London. On the opposite side of the room, have one or two students hold a map of Virginia. Near the Virginia Company, have one student portray the king by wearing a crown and holding a charter. Set the scene by reading the following scenario. “Groups of businessmen who live in England are trying to increase their wealth. All of them are members of the Virginia Company of London. They have decided that Virginia is a good place to locate an English colony because they think that there is gold and silver there. They also hope to find natural resources that could be used to produce products for markets in England. They will not travel themselves, so they need to find men who will agree to go to Virginia. They must provide ships and supplies for the journey and settlement. They also need to get permission from King James, and so they present their case. King James grants them a charter that allows them to proceed.” Have the student playing King James read the first charter of the Virginia Company of London. Information about the three charters of Virginia is available on page 56 http://www.doe.virginia.gov/testing/sol/standards_docs/history_socia lscience/resources/documents_american_history.pdf (NOTE: may want to highlight certain areas only) o Students return to seats for follow up discussion (10 -15 minutes) Who were the people going to Virginia? Read “Who were these voyagers who sailed to Virginia?” excerpt from “Life in Jamestown” List of people who were on that first expedition http://www.learner.org/workshops/primarysources/virginia/docs/first .html Discuss: Let’s look at this document like historians…What kinds of people do you see? What are their jobs? Why do you think so many "gentlemen" went on this voyage? What consequences do you think that had for the settlement? o Reflection (in reflection booklet) What was the importance of the charters of the Virginia Company of London to the Jamestown Settlement? Summary (10 minutes) o Vocabulary Bank (Graphic Organizer) – key terms o Charter - a document, issued by a sovereign or state, outlining the conditions under which a corporation, colony, city or other corporate body is organized, and defines its rights and privileges o Whip-around activity – “What I learned today…” Students write 2 new things they learned during today’s lesson Students take turns reading their things (teacher calls on first student, that student calls on next and so forth) Students listen for what other students say, cross off any repeats on their own list, and sit down if their entire list is said o Tomorrow we will learn about Jamestown’s systems of government IV. Assessment Formative o Reflection booklet o Whip-around feedback (What are they learning?) Summative o none V. Differentiation List adaptations that will be made for individual learners. List adaptations to assessment required.