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Human Embryonic Stem Cell
and covered Human
Pluripotent Stem Cell
Research Operating
Procedures
Tutorial for NYULMC
Researchers
OO
FFICE
OFOF
SCIENCE
FFICE
SCIENCE
&&RESEARCH
RESEARCH
OSR
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About this tutorial
Tutorial Topics

Impact of federal and state funding issues on
administration of hESC research

Human Embryonic Stem Cell and covered Human
Pluripotent Stem Cell Research Operating Procedures
for:
o human subjects
o material transfer agreements
o accounting
o effort allocation and certification
o facilities
o equipment
o expendable materials and supplies
o derivatives
o research data and intellectual property
•
Intended Audience This tutorial is intended for
NYULMC personnel, including faculty, staff, postdoctoral
scholars, and students, as well as visiting scholars and
other researchers, who will be working on research
projects involving human embryonic stem cells and
certain categories of work involving human pluripotent
stem cells (hPSC)

Required Training All personnel must complete this
tutorial satisfactorily as a prerequisite to beginning
research associated with human embryonic stem cells
and certain categories of hPSC. It is the PI’s
responsibility to ensure that personnel complete the
appropriate tutorial(s).

Grant/Award Setup The PI must coordinate with
Research Finance or Sponsored Programs
Administration to identify or establish an account/award
for funding the research.

Committee Approvals All appropriate oversight
committee approvals, e.g., IRB, IACUC, IBC, or RSC,
and ESCRO, must be received before the hESC or
hPSC research may be initiated.
*Tutorial was based on the Tri-Institutional Tutorial for Human Embryonic & covered Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Researchers at Memorial Sloan-Kettering
Cancer Center, The Rockefeller University and Will Cornell Medical College
OSR
OFFICE OF SCIENCE
& RESEARCH
Terms & Acronyms
Frequently used terms & acronyms throughout this tutorial and the ESCRO Committee’s policy:
Adult Stem Cell means an undifferentiated cell, found among differentiated cells in a tissue or
organ, that can renew itself and can differentiate to yield primarily some or all of the specialized cell
types of the tissue or organ, but the cell itself is not totipotent.
Blastocyst means a pre-implantation human embryo of about 150 to 250 cells produced by cell
division following fertilization. The blastocyst is a sphere made up of an outer layer of cells (the
trophoblast), a fluid-filled cavity (the blastocoel), and a cluster of cells on the interior (the inner cell
mass).
Chimera means an organism composed of cells derived from at least two genetically different
zygotes. Theoretically, the zygote could be from separate species.
Cloning means the asexual production of a line of cells that is genetically identical to the originating
cell.
Embryo means an organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation.
OSR
OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Terms & Acronyms
“ESCRO Committee” means NYULMC’s Embryonic Stem Cell Research Oversight Committee,
established by the Senior Vice President and Vice Dean for Science of NYULMC.
“ESCRO registration” means the registration of hPSC research as described in Section V(D) below.
“hESC(s)” or “human embryonic stem cell(s)” means one or more cells that are derived from the
inner cell mass of blastocyst-stage human embryos, are capable of dividing without differentiating for
a prolonged period in culture, and are known to develop into cells and tissues of the three primary
germ layers (endoderm, ectoderm and mesoderm). These human embryos include those generated
by fertilization, parthenogenic activation or somatic cell nuclear transfer.
“hESC line” means a stem cell line consisting of hESCs.
“hESC research” means research involving either the use or the creation of hESCs.
“iPSC(s)” means hPSCs derived from non-embryonic sources, such as spermatogonial stem cells
and “induced” pluripotent stem cells derived from somatic cells by introduction of genes or otherwise,
and other pluripotent stem cells yet to be developed.
OSR
OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Terms & Acronyms
“Human embryo” means the embryo of a human, generally defined as extending from the time of
the formation of the Zygote until the end of the first eight weeks of gestation. Human embryos may
be derived from fertilization, parthenogenesis, cloning, or other means from one or more gametes or
human cells.
“Human embryonic germ cell(s)” means the cells found in a specific part of the human embryo or
human fetus called the gonadal ridge that normally develop into mature gametes.
“Human stem cell research” means research involving hESC(s), human embryonic germ cells,
hPSC(s), and/or human adult stem cells.
“Intact human embryo” means a human embryo that is developing in an integrated, normal fashion
and continuing to progress and otherwise capable of progressing into a fully-developed human.
“Morula” means a solid mass of 16–32 human embryo cells that resembles a mulberry and results
from the cleavage (cell division without growth) of a zygote (fertilized egg).
An “NIH Eligible hESC line” means a stem cell line posted on the NIH hESC Registry or a stem cell
line for which an institution has established eligibility for NIH funding under the NIH Stem Cell
Guidelines.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Terms & Acronyms
“NIH hESC Registry” means the current list of hESC lines, as it may from time to time be revised, that
are eligible for federal funding.
An “NIH Ineligible hESC line” means any hESC line other than an NIH Eligible hESC line.
“NIH Stem Cell Guidelines” means the “National Institutes for Health Guidelines on Human Stem
Cell Research” (2009 and subsequent updates).
“Pluripotent stem cell” means a stem cell having the capacity of developing cells of all germ layers
(endoderm, ectoderm and mesoderm).
“Provenance” means sufficient documentation, on the basis of usual and customary standards within
the field of hPSC research, to authenticate the history of ownership and place of origin of hESCs
and/or hESC lines and/or iPSCs and/or iPSC lines.
OSR
OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Terms & Acronyms
“Reproductive cloning” means the use of cloning for the purpose of creating one or more adult
organisms that are all genetically identical to another organism.
“SCNT” means somatic cell nuclear transfer, a technique that combines an enucleated egg and the
nucleus of a somatic cell to make an embryo.
“Spindle transfer” means the process in which chromosomes from one oocyte are transferred into a
recipient enucleated egg to make an embryo.
“Stem cell” means a cell with the ability to divide for indefinite periods in culture and to give rise to
specialized cells.
“Stem cell line” means a mass of cells descended from and retaining the characteristics of an original
stem cell.
“Totipotent stem cell” means a stem cell having the ability to give rise to all the cell types of the body
plus all of the cell types that make up the extraembryonic tissues, such as the placenta.
“Zygote” means a cell formed by the union of male and female germ cells (sperm and egg,
respectively).
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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The Dickey Amendment & Derivation of hESC Lines
• The Dickey Amendment bans federal funding for any research in
which embryos are destroyed, discarded or knowingly subjected to
risk of injury.
• Research to derive new stem cells from human embryos may not be
done with federal funds.
• Derivation of new hESC lines from embryos created either for
reproductive purposes or research may be done with non-federal
funds.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Federal Directive Impacts Federal Funding for
hESC Research
•
Executive Order 13505: Removing Barriers to Responsible Scientific Research Involving Human Stem Cells
issued March 9, 2009.
•
The NIH Guidelines for Human Stem Cell Research issued July 7, 2009, implement Executive Order 13505 as it
pertains to extramural NIH-funded stem cell research and establish policy and procedures under which the NIH will
fund research involving human stem cells.
•
Under these NIH Guidelines, the NIH established a new Registry listing hESCs eligible for use in NIH funded
research.
– Federally funded hESC research may be conducted using hESC lines that are on the NIH Registry or for
which assurance and documentation of compliance with the NIH criteria for appropriate provenance has
been accepted by the NIH. Once accepted, the NIH will add the line to the Registry.
– To be eligible for use in NIH funded research, the hESC line must have been derived from a donated
embryo that was originally created for reproductive purposes and was subsequently determined no longer to
be required for reproductive purposes.
•
Under these NIH Guidelines, hESC lines are characterized as:
– Registry hESC Lines
Federal funds may be used ONLY for research using Registry hESC lines.
– Non-Registry hESC Lines
Federal funds may not be used directly or indirectly for research using non-Registry hESC lines (or their
derivatives).
•
Non-Registry hESC Research Can Proceed with Private Funds
Although the NIH Guidelines bar the use of federal funds for research on non-Registry hESC lines, they do not
prevent investigators from conducting such research with non-federal funds.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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New York State Regulations and Guidelines for
State- funded hESC/hPSC Research
•
Monies from the NYS Empire State Stem Cell Trust Fund may be used to
support derivation of hESC from embryos generated either for reproductive
or research purposes as well as research using hESC and other human
pluripotent stem cells.
•
New York State law specifically prohibits use of Fund monies for research
involving human reproductive cloning.
•
NYS requires ESCRO review for any state-funded research involving:
– human embryonic stem cells
– human totipotent or pluripotent cells and cell lines
– human neural and gonadal progenitor stem cells
– other human somatic tissues for stem cell research (excluding cells that
remain restricted in potential and are not known to possess totipotent or
pluripotent potential)
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
& RESEARCH
NAS Guidelines for Research With Human
Embryonic Stem Cells
•
In April 2005, the National Academy of Sciences released a set of guidelines for the conduct of hESC research. In
the absence of federal regulations, the NAS Guidelines play an important advisory role for hESC research by
providing recommendations for ensuring that hESC research is conducted in an ethically appropriate manner.
hESC researchers are strongly encouraged to review the full set of NAS Guidelines and the Amendments to the
Guidelines issued in 2007 , 2008 and 2010.
•
The NAS Guidelines cover
• Blastocysts made for reproductive purposes and later donated for research
• Blastocysts made specifically for research using IVF
• Somatic cell nuclear transfer (NT) into oocytes
• The transplantation of hPSC into animals at any stage of development or maturity
• The use of hPSC in in vitro experiments designed or expected to yield oocytes or sperm.
•
The ESCRO Committee’s policies and procedures for the conduct of hESC and hPSC research are informed and
guided by the NAS Guidelines. While the NAS Guidelines are not regulations or laws, they should generally be
followed.
•
NYU Langone Medical Center has established an Embryonic Stem Cell Regulatory Oversight Committee (ESCRO)
and has charged the ESCRO with responsibility for oversight, review and approval of all hESC research, both
Registry and non-Registry, and all covered hPSC research to be conducted at the three institutions, regardless of
funding source.
•
The ESCRO Committee may move away from the NAS Guidelines if and as situations arise that justify a different
course.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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NAS Guidelines on Use of Existing hESC
Recommendations of particular interest for researchers using existing hESC lines include:
•
The provenance of hESC should be documented. The ESCRO Committee requires, at a minimum, assurance that
the embryos used in derivation of the hESC line were obtained with proper consent.
•
Institutions should maintain an inventory listing hESC researchers and descriptions of their hESC research.
•
All protocols involving the combination of hESC with nonhuman embryos, fetuses or adult animals must be
reviewed by the IACUC for review of animal welfare issues and by the ESCRO Committee for consideration of the
consequences of human contributions to the resulting chimeras.
•
If there is a possibility that hESC or differentiated hESC derivatives transplanted into adult animals could contribute
in a major organized way to the brain of the recipient animal, scientific justification for the experiments must be
strong and proof of principle using nonhuman (preferably primate) cells is desirable.
•
Experiments in which hESC, their derivatives or other pluripotent cells are introduced into nonhuman fetuses and
allowed to develop into adult chimeras require careful consideration because of the issue of human cell contribution
to the resulting animal. Consideration of any major functional contribution to the brain should be a main focus of
review.
•
Introduction of hESC into nonhuman mammalian blastocysts should be considered only under circumstances in
which no other experiment can provide the information needed.
•
Research use of existing de-identified hESC does not require IRB review unless the research involves introduction
of the hESC or their derivatives into patients or the possibility that the identity of the donors of the blastocysts,
gametes, or somatic cells is readily ascertainable or might become known to the investigator.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
& RESEARCH
NAS Guidelines on Deriving new hESC
Recommendations of particular interest for researchers deriving hESC research include:








An IRB should review the process for obtaining consent to donate gametes, blastocysts or somatic cells to be used to
generate new hESC.
The scientific rationale for the need to generate new hESC lines must be presented and the basis for the numbers of
embryos needed should be justified.
Researchers should demonstrate appropriate expertise or training in derivation or culture of either human or nonhuman
hESC before permission to derive new hESC lines is given.
When nuclear transfer is proposed as the means to generate new hESC, the protocol must provide strong scientific
rational for this approach.
Blastocysts may not be used for research without consent of all gamete donors.
The process of making embryos for infertility treatment should be free of the influence of investigators who propose to
derive or use the hESC in research.
No payments may be made for donating blastocysts for research purposes.
No cash or in kind payments should be provided to oocyte, sperm or somatic cell donors. Reimbursement for direct
expenses incurred by an oocyte donor as a result of the procedure to donate should be allowed.


Consent for blastocyst donation should be made at the time of donation.
The consent form used for donation of embryos or gametes should, at a minimum, inform the potential donors that the
embryos will be used to derive hESC for research and will be destroyed in the process, that the resulting hESC may be
kept for many years, and may be used in human transplantation, in research involving genetic manipulation or may be
mixed with human or non-human cells in animal models, and that the donors may not direct or restrict use of resulting
hESC, will not receive financial or other benefits from commercial development resulting from the hESC, and will not
receive direct medical benefit from the research. For a full description of the recommendations for the informed consent,
see NAS Recommendation #18.

Investigators must document how they will characterize, validate, store and distribute any new hESC line and how they
will maintain the confidentiality of any coded or identifiable information associated with the hESC line.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
& RESEARCH
NAS Guidelines on Use of hPSC
Recommendations of particular interest for researchers using human pluripotent stem cells
include:
•
The provenance of hPSC should be documented. The ESCRO Committee requires, at a minimum, assurance
that the materials from which the hPSC were derived were obtained with proper consent.
•
All protocols involving the transplantation of hPSC into animals at any stage of development or maturity must
be reviewed by the IACUC for review of animal welfare issues and by the ESCRO Committee for consideration
of the consequences of human contributions to the resulting chimeras.
•
If there is a possibility that the hPSC transplanted into the animals could contribute in a major organized way to
the brain of the recipient animal, scientific justification for the experiments must be strong and proof of principle
using nonhuman (preferably primate) cells is desirable.
•
Experiments in which hPSC are introduced into nonhuman fetuses and allowed to develop into adult chimeras
require careful consideration because of the issue of human cell contribution to the resulting animal.
Consideration of any major functional contribution to the brain should be a main focus of review.
•
Introduction of hPSC into nonhuman mammalian blastocysts should be considered only under circumstances
in which no other experiment can provide the information needed.
•
Research use of existing de-identified hPSC does not require IRB review unless the research involves
introduction of the hPSCinto patients or the possibility that the identity of the donors of the blastocysts,
gametes, or somatic cells from which the hPSC were derived is readily ascertainable or might become known
to the investigator.
OSR
OFFICE OF SCIENCE
& RESEARCH
Prohibited Research
Under the current ESCRO Committee operating guidelines for hESC and covered hPSC
research and consistent with NAS Guidelines, the following research will not be permitted:
• Research involving in vitro culture of any intact human embryo, regardless of derivation method,
for longer than 14 days or until formation of the primitive streak begins, whichever occurs first.
• Research in which hESC or hPSC are introduced into non-human primate embryos.
• Research in which embryonic stem cells obtained from any species, including hESC, are
introduced into human embryos.
• The transfer of hESC research products, including embryos created by in vitro fertilization (IVF) or
somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT), of hPSC into a human uterus.
• The transfer of human embryos into the uterus of a non-human species.
• Research involving the breeding of any animal into which hESC or hPSC have been introduced
such that they could contribute to the germ line.
• Research that involves transplantation of hPSC cells into human blastocysts.
OSR
OFFICE OF SCIENCE
& RESEARCH
Oversight for hESC and covered hPSC Research
• Research with hESC or covered hPSC research conducted at NYULMC must be reviewed by
appropriate administrative offices and approved by the ESCRO Committee.
• The administrative review is conducted to assist the PI with compliance with institutional and
regulatory requirements related to the conduct of hESC and covered hPSC research.
• The ESCRO review and approval are a requirement for the conduct of hESC and covered hPSC
research to ensure that the research is ethically appropriate, as recommended by the NAS
Guidelines.
• hESC and covered hPSC research may require review and approval by other institutional
oversight committees, e.g., IRB, IBC, IACUC, and/or RSC, depending on the specific protocol.
These reviews need to be completed prior to the review by the ESCRO Committee .
• NYULMC ESCRO Committee must maintain records of the hESC lines used and stored at the
institutions, general descriptions of hESC and covered hPSC research conducted, documentation
of training completed by hESC and covered hPSC researchers, and evidence of ESCRO review
for all hESC and covered hPSC research.
OSR
OFFICE OF SCIENCE
& RESEARCH
ESCRO’s Review of Proposals: Criteria
• Information provided by the PI on the NYULMC ESCRO application form
should be complete and written in lay language.
• Relevant NAS Guidelines
• NYULMC Human Embryonic Stem Cell Policy
• Assurance that other oversight committee reviews have been completed as
appropriate.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
& RESEARCH
ESCRO Policy & Approval
The ESCRO Committee’s approval process is designed:
• to allow hESC and covered hPSC research to proceed unimpeded,
• to ensure compliance with ESCRO’s policies and procedures, and
regulatory requirements,
• to ensure federal funds are not used to support non-Registry hESC
research directly or indirectly,
• to ensure all faculty, staff, postdoctoral scholars, and students as well
as visiting scholars and other researchers involved in hESC and
covered hPSC research are appropriately trained on the hESC and
covered hPSC operating procedures.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Responsibilities of Research Personnel
•
Complete this Tutorial (required for all hESC and covered hPSC protocols) and the training on
the Use of Human Subjects, as appropriate.
•
Initiate IRB review for research on any hESC and covered hPSC that meets the OHRP
definition as human subjects research.
•
Initiate IBC review for research involving recombinant DNA work, if applicable
•
Initiate IACUC review for research involving laboratory animals, if applicable
•
Initiate RSC review for research involving radioactive materials, if applicable
•
Complete and submit the ESCRO Application for research on all hESC and covered hPSC .
•
Complete and submit a Material Transfer Agreement Form, as appropriate, for each hESC line
or hPSC line requested, if applicable
•
Comply with NYULMC policy’s for reporting and managing financial conflicts of interest.
•
Establish or identify an appropriate sponsor/award # for each research protocol.
•
Submit a short annual progress report to the ESCRO Committee for all approved protocols.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
& RESEARCH
Expedited Review
PIs may seek expedited review/registration only for certain categories of research involving hESC, hPSC, human
multipotent stem cell and/or human somatic cells derived from hESC or hPSC.
To qualify for expedited review, proposed work must:
 Involve the use of existing, de-identified hESC and/or hPSC and/or human multipotent stem
cell lines or human somatic cell lines derived from hESC and/or hPSC only.
 Use only cell lines that meet the NYULMC criteria for acceptability with regard to
provenance.
 Involve only in vitro use of the hESC, hPSC, human multipotent stem cell or human somatic
cell lines.
 Not be intended or expected to generate gametes (oocytes or sperm).
 Have all other applicable committee approvals, e.g., IRB, IACUC, IBC, RSC.
 Involve only personnel who have completed this training.
OSR
OFFICE OF SCIENCE
& RESEARCH
NYULMC hESC Inventory
•
NYULMC maintains an inventory of hESC that are used or stored at NYULMC
•
The ESCRO Committee has determined that if an existing hESC line meets the
following criteria, it should be considered allowable for use. Note that proposed use
of an allowed hESC still must be reviewed by the ESCRO Committee.
– The line is on the NIH hESC Registry.
– The line was generated prior to the issuance of the NAS Guidelines in April 2005
and assurance that the embryos used to generate the line were donated with
proper consent is documented.
– If the line was generated after the issuance of the NAS Guidelines, donation of
the embryo and gametes and derivation of the hESC must be in accordance with
NAS Guidelines
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Human Subjects Research
Follow the NYULMC’s established policies for Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval.
Proper consent for the donation of gametes, somatic cells, and/or embryos must be obtained using a
consent form approved by an IRB.
hESC research involving identifiable embryos or identifiable hESC or hPSC must be reviewed by an
IRB. If there is the possibility that the identity of the donors of the blastocysts, gametes, or somatic
cells is easily ascertainable or might become known to the investigator, the research must be reviewed
by an IRB. This work cannot be approved under an Expedited Application.
Research involving introduction of hESC or hPSC or their derivatives into patients must be reviewed
by an IRB.
The protocol must be approved by an IRB prior to review by the ESCRO Committee.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Special Considerations in hESC or hPSC Research
 Whenever practicable, the attending physician responsible for infertility
treatment and the investigator deriving or proposing to use hESC or
hPSC should not be the same person.
 Donation of embryos for research requires consent from both the
gamete and the embryo donors.
 Donors should be informed that they have the right to withdraw consent
until the blastocysts are actually used in cell line derivation.
 hESC or blastocysts, human or otherwise, or hPSC may not be
introduced into a human uterus.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Conflict of Interest
•
Follow NYULMC’s procedure for reporting and managing any financial
conflict of interest related to the proposed hESC or covered hPSC research.
•
Any conflict of interest should be reported to the Conflict of Interest
Management Unit prior to ESCRO review of the protocol.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Accounting
Researchers must establish or identify the appropriate grant/award for each project utilizing nonRegistry human embryonic stem cells. This information will be recorded in the ESCRO application.
A research assistant prepares stem cell cultures in a lab at the Waisman Center.
Photo by: Jeff Miller, UWM-2001
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Effort Allocation and Certification
Follow NYULMC’s established policies for:
•
Tracking, allocating and confirming effort on sponsored projects for all personnel to
ensure that effort devoted to non-Registry hESC research is not paid with federal
funds,
•
Proper allocation of salaries and benefits when an individual is working with multiple
sources of support.
IMPORTANT Salary must be allocated and charged to gift and
institutional accounts consistent with effort set forth on the projects.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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About Post Docs & Students
•
Follow NYULMC’s policy and application processes for gaining approval in advance for
additional work involving hESC research for postdoctoral fellows and students funded
100% by federal sources.
•
Postdoctoral fellows and students who are funded by federal institutional training grants or
fellowships, such as National Research Service Awards (NRSA) are required to pursue their
research training full time under the terms of the award. For efforts beyond their federal
commitments, trainees are required to verify the allowability with their respective grant offices.
•
Such arrangements must be approved in advance by SPA . They will conduct a review of the
funding terms of the award. Approval will be granted on a case-by-case basis
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Separation of hESC Research
•
Facilities that are fully federally funded and materials purchased with federal funds
cannot be used for non-Registry hESC research.
•
Following federal guidance, it is not required that non-Registry hESC research be
performed in physically separate space or facilities. NYULMC follows accepted
federal guidelines so that federal funds are not spent on non-Registry hESC research.
•
To help ensure that these guidelines are followed, the PI must list any space that will
be used for non-Registry hESC research on the application form.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Location for Non-Registry
hESC Research
When research on non-Registry hESC will be conducted
 Use the ESCRO application form to list each lab, room, and office.
• This will alert the Research Finance or the Sponsored Programs Administration Office to
research the funding of each facility for any federal contribution.
 Update and re-submit the application form before any project location changes.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Equipment for hESC research
Depending upon the source of funding used to purchase the equipment, use of the equipment for
non-Registry hESC research may not be allowed.
Please list whether existing or new equipment will be used in non-Registry hESC research and
where it is located.
Equipment owned by
the federal government
DO NOT USE
ON
NON-REGISTRY
hESC
Equipment owned by your
institution
MAY BE USED
FOR
NON-REGISTRY
hESC
Consult with Research Finance or SPA Office for approval for use of equipment for nonRegistry hESC research. If you are unsure whether an item constitutes “equipment” or
whether it may be used in support of non-Registry hESC research, consult the following
slide.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Expendable Materials and Supplies
•
Expendable materials and supplies in your current inventory that were
purchased with federal funds may not be used for non-Registry hESC
research.
•
New expendable materials and supplies for non-Registry hESC research
must be purchased with non-federal funds (e.g., gifts, department or
institutional research funds).
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Allocation Methodology for Materials
and Supplies
•
To avoid risk of charging materials and supplies for non-Registry hESC to federal
projects, purchase supplies for non-Registry hESC research separate from all other
research where practical.
•
If you must purchase expendable materials and supplies that benefit multiple projects,
including non-Registry hESC research, use a reasonable allocation methodology to
accurately assign costs to the projects. This allocation methodology must be
documented. When making such purchases to support non-Registry hESC research,
make sure costs are not allocated to federal projects.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Site Visits May Be Conducted Periodically
• Laboratories where non-Registry hESC research is performed may
be periodically visited by administration officials to ensure that only
approved equipment and materials are used to support non-Registry
hESC research.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Derivatives from hESC Research
•
Research using derivatives from non-Registry hESC lines cannot be supported by federal funds.
Please follow the same procedures for ensuring that federal funds are not used for work with
derivatives from non-Registry hESC lines as you would for work with non-Registry hESC.
•
Proposed work involving derivatives of hESC does not require review and approval by the
ESCRO Committee unless it falls into the category of covered hPSC research or unless ESCRO
review is required as a condition of the funding agency. Review by other oversight committees
may be required based on the specific protocol.
Caption: Derived from human embryonic stem cells,in the lab of UW-Madison stem cell
researcher Su-Chun Zhang, 11/01
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Using hESC Derivatives in Subsequent Research
Derivatives
Subsequent Research involving:
Federallyfunded research
on Registry
lines
Non-federally
funded research
on Registry lines
Non-federally
funded research on
non-Registry lines
Made from Registry hESC
using federal funds
Yes
Yes
Needs case-bycase review
Made from Registry lines
using non-federal funds
Yes
Yes
Yes
Made from Non-Registry
lines using non-federal
funds
No
Yes
Yes
The information presented in this matrix is based on the assumption that the subsequent
use is not prohibited by the funding terms of the award.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
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Use of Derivatives from Federally-Funded Research in
non-Registry hESC Research
•
If you want to use derivatives from hESC that were created using federal
funds for subsequent research involving non-Registry hESC, you need to
verify that there are no restrictions prohibiting such work.
•
Derivatives made during federally-funded research may be used in the
conduct of non-Registry hESC research when:
• the derivatives are not needed to complete the period of grant support
from which they resulted,
• the period of federally-funded grant support from which the derivatives
resulted has been completed or the data regarding those derivatives
has been published, and
• the award’s terms and conditions do not prohibit the use of such
derivatives.
OSR
OFFICE OF SCIENCE
& RESEARCH
Data & Intellectual Property
Researchers may use data or information
obtained from either Registry or nonRegistry hESC research in subsequent
hESC projects if:
1. the data have been published or
2. permission to use the data has been
granted by the original researcher
whether the subsequent projects are
federally or non-federally funded.
Constraints On Data Usage
Data and information usage is subject to
the usual considerations of third-party
intellectual rights as well as any specific
grant or contract conditions on data
usage imposed by suppliers or sponsors
of the data including other research
institutions and federal funding agencies.
However, the federal government may not
be charged for generating data from nonRegistry hESC research, or for analyzing
or manipulating data for subsequent use in
non-Registry hESC research.
OSR
OFFICE OF SCIENCE
& RESEARCH
Starting the Project
Administrative and Compliance Requirements for Initiating Work with hESC:
1.
This tutorial have been completed by
all personnel involved in hESC or
covered hPSC research.
1.
The ESCRO and other appropriate
oversight committees have approved
the protocol.
Continuing Compliance
•
Abide by the hESC and covered hPSC Research Operating Procedures and all
relevant institutional policies.
•
Notify the ESCRO Committee of any significant protocol deviation within 30 days of
its occurrence, and of any changes in location, equipment of personnel in advance of
the change.
•
Notify the ESCRO Committee of any adverse events or unforeseen incidents related
to your protocol that was reported to an IRB, IACUC, IBC, and/or relevant agency
and the committee’s or agency’s response to the report and any actions required
within 30 days of the response.
•
File a short annual progress report on the resultant research and any protocol
changes for ESCRO review by the anniversary date of the initial approval.
OSR
OFFICE OF SCIENCE
& RESEARCH
Further Guidance
The procedures are subject to revision in light of changed circumstances
including further guidance from federal officials, the NAS or the ESCRO
Committee, and will be updated on a continuing basis as needed.
You may be asked to complete supplemental training if such changes occur.
OSR
OFFICE OF SCIENCE
& RESEARCH
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