BMR(NAVEDTRA 14325) CH 1 POLICIES & PROGRAMS DEFINITION • WHAT IS A POLICY OR A PROGRAM? A POLICY IS AN OVERALL PLAN THAT CONTAINS GENERAL GOALS AND BROAD GUIDELINES. A PROGRAM IS A PLAN OR SYSTEM UNDER WHICH ACTION MAY BE TAKEN TOWARDS A GOAL. • BASICALLY, POLICIES TELL WHERE TO GO AND PROGRAMS TELL HOW TO GET THERE. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION CONTROL • YOU NEED TO IDENTIFY THE NEED FOR ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION CONTROL TO INCLUDE SOURCES AND EFFECTS(NATURAL, HISTORICAL, ARCHEOLOGICAL, PHYSICAL, AND BIOLOGICAL) OF POLLUTION. • RECOGNIZE THE NAVY PROGRAMS FOR POLLUTION CONTROL. • RECOGNIZE THAT THE NAVY’S ABILITY TO ACCOMPLISH ITS MISSION OF POLLUTION CONTROL REQUIRES DAILY OPERATIONS IN LAND, SEA, AND AIR ENVIRONMENTS. DEFINITION • ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION IS THE ALTERING OF THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT IN AN ADVERSE WAY. • POLLUTION CAN RESULT FROM THE PRESENCE OF CHEMICAL, PHYSICAL, OR BIOLOGICAL AGENTS IN THE AIR, WATER, OR SOIL. 4 MAIN SOURCES OF POLLUTION • • • • PEOPLE ( CAUSE MOST POLLUTION) 1) AGRICULTURAL 2) INDUSTRIAL 3) MUNICIPAL • 4) TRANSPORTATION EFFECTS OF POLLUTION • POLLUTION PRODUCES PHYSICAL AND BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS THAT VARY FROM MILDLY IRRITATING TO LETHAL. THE MORE SERIOUS OF THE TWO ARE THE BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS. • THE SECNAV, THE CNO, AND OTHER AUTHORITIES HAVE ISSUED SEVERAL POLLUTION CONTROL INSTRUCTIONS. MARINE SANITATION DEVICES (MSDs) • INSTALLED ON MOST NAVY SHIPS • SOME OF THESE DEVICES ARE USED TO TREAT SEWAGE FOR OVERBOARD DISCHARGE • SYSTEM RETAINS SEWAGE ONBOARD FOR LATER PROPER DISCHARGE IS CALLED COLLECTION, HOLDING, AND TRANSFER SYSTEM (CHT). VESSELS TRASH DISPOSAL • UNPULPED TRASH AT SEA MAY NOT BE DISCHARGED WITHIN 25 NAUTICAL MILES FROM THE U.S. COASTLINE • PULPED TRASH WITHIN 12 NAUTICAL MILES OF THE U.S. COASTLINE • NO TYPE OF TRASH WITHIN 25 NAUTICAL MILES OF ANY FOREIGN COASTLINE SUBMARINE TRASH DISPOSAL • MAY DISCHARGE NEGATIVELY BUOYANT COMPACTED TRASH NOT LESS THAN 12NM FROM THE U.S. COASTLINE, BUT ONLY AT DEPTHS GREATER THAN 1,000 FATHOMS CLEAN AIR ACT • UNDER THE CLEAN AIR ACT EACH STATE HAS THE PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY FOR ASSURING AIR QUALITY. ALL NAVAL ACTIVITIES MUST MEET BOTH FEDERAL AND STATE STANDARDS FOR PREVENTING AIR POLLUTION. CLEAN WATER ACT • THE CLEAN WATER ACT, AS AMENDED, REPRESENTS A CLEAR GOAL TO RESTORE AND MAINTAIN THE CHEMICAL, PHYSICAL, AND BIOLOGICAL INTEGRITY OF THE NATION’S WATERS. PROTECTION OF RESOURCES • IN KEEPING WITH FEDERAL PROGRAMS, THE NAVY HAS ESTABLISHED PROGRAMS, SUITABLE TO ITS MILITARY MISSION, FOR THE PRESERVATION OF NATURAL, CULTURAL, AND HISTORIC RESOURCES. THE NAVY PROGRAMS CONSIST OF LAND MANAGEMENT, FOREST MANAGEMENT, FISH AND WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT, OUTDOOR RECREATION, AND GENERAL SUPPORT FOR ALL LAND UNDER NAVAL JURISDICTION. ENERGY CONSERVATION PROGRAM • THE NAVY’S POLICY ON ENERGY CONSERVATION IS THAT IT WILL MAKE ALL POSSIBLE EFFORTS TO IMPROVE THE WAY IT USES ENERGY RESOURCES. NAVY SPONSOR PROGRAM • THE CNO SET UP THE SPONSORSHIP PROGRAM TO EASE THE RELOCATION OF NAVAL PERSONNEL AND THEIR FAMILIES WHEN TRANSFERRED ON PCS ORDERS. OVERSEAS DUTY SUPPORT PROGRAM (ODSP) • THE ODSP PROVIDES INFORMATION AND SUPPORT TO HELP PERSONNEL WHO ARE GUESTS IN FOREIGN LANDS. (PCS/DEPLOYMENT) MILITARY CASH AWARDS PROGRAM (MILCAP) • UP TO $25,000 • THE MILCAP IS A SPECIAL INCENTIVE AWARDS PROGRAM OPEN TO ALL ACTIVE DUTY PERSONNEL. • IT AWARDS PERSONNEL FOR BENEFICIAL SUGGESTIONS, INVENTIONS, AND SCIENTIFIC ACHIEVEMENTS THAT INCREASE EFFICIENCY, ECONOMY, OR PRODUCTIVITY OR EFFECT OTHER IMPROVEMENTS IN OPERATIONS. HEALTH & PHYSICAL READINESS PROGRAM • THIS PROGRAM PROMOTES ACTIVE HEALTH AND FITNESS AT THE COMMAND LEVEL. • INCLUDES SEMIANNUAL TESTING • ENSURES ALL PERSONNEL MEET CERTAIN PHYSICAL STANDARDS. NAVY’S POLICY ON PREGNANCY AND DEPENDENT CARE PREGNANCY SAILORS RESPONSIBILITIES NAVYS RESPONSIBILITIES PLANNING PROVIDE MEDICAL CARE CONFIRM BY MEDICAL CONUS OCONUS NOTIFY COMMAND NO FLYING DUTIES AFTER THE 28TH WEEK NO SERVICEWOMEN MAY BE ASSIGNED OVERSEAS AFTER THE BEGINING OF THE 28TH WEEK PERFORM DUTIES NOT TO BE TRANSFERRED TO A DEPLOYING UNIT AFTER 20TH WEEK UP TO 4 MONTHS AFTER DELIVERY DATE BOTH CONUS AND OCONUS MEMBER RECEICES 42 DAYS CONVALESCENT LV AFTER BIRTH (MOTHER ONLY) COMPLY WITH WORK AND MEDICAL SINGLE PARENTS AND DUAL MILITARY MUST COMPLY WITH NAVPERS 1740/6 FAMILY CARE PLAN PUBLIC AFFAIRS AND COMMUNITY RELATIONS PRG • WORKS ON THE PRINCIPAL THAT THE PUBLIC HAS THE RIGHT TO BE FULLY INFORMED ABOUT MATTERS OF NATIONAL DEFENSE (WITHIN REASON). • EACH COMMAND HAS A PUBLIC AFFAIRS OFFICER WHO DEALS WITH THE COMMUNITY RELATIONS PROGRAM. (SECNAVINST 5720.44 CH2). ALCOHOL & DRUG POLICIES • THE NAVY HAS A “ZERO TOLERANCE” POLICY, WHICH MEANS USING ILLEGAL DRUGS AND OR ABUSING PRESCRIPTION DRUGS WILL RESULT IN BEING DISCHARGED FROM THE NAVY. • DRINKING-EACH SAILOR WILL BE HELD RESPONSIBLE FOR HIS/HER OWN ACTIONS. • DRINK RESPONSIBLY. PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVACY ACT • THE PRIVACY ACT PRIMARILY PROTECTS THE RIGHTS OF PERSONAL PRIVACY OF PEOPLE ABOUT WHOM RECORDS ARE MAINTAINED BY AGENCIES OF THE FEDERAL GOVT. • CAN BE FINED UP TO $5,000 FOR DISCLOSING UNAUTHORIZED INFO EQUAL OPPORTUNITY • • ACCORDING TO NAVY REGULATIONS ARTICLE 1164 “EQUAL OPPORTUNITY SHALL BE AFFORDED TO ALL ON THE BASIS OF INDIVIDUAL EFFORT, PERFORMANCE, CONDUCT, DILIGENCE, POTENTIAL, CAPABILITIES, AND TALENTS WITHOUT DISCRIMINATION AS TO RACE, COLOR, RELIGION, CREED, SEX, OR NATIONAL ORIGIN”... THE KEY WORD IN THE TITLE OF THIS SECTION IS EQUAL. REAL DEMOCRACY CANNOT EXIST IF OUR SOCIETY DOESN’T HAVE EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR ALL OF IT’S PEOPLE. CMEO • • THE NAVY REQUIRES ALL COMMANDS TO SET UP A CMEO PROGRAM. IT ALLOWS CO’S TO CREATE AND MAINTAIN A POSITIVE EO ENVIRONMENT. CNO • RESPONSIBLE FOR THE GUIDANCE AND POLICY FOR THE CMEO PROGRAM CMEO • • CO • OVERALL RESPONSIBLE FOR MAKING EQUAL OPPORTUNITY A REALITY IN THEIR COMMANDS. THE NAVY REQUIRES ALL COMMANDS TO SET UP A CMEO PROGRAM. IT CREATES AND MAINTAIN A POSITIVE EO ENVIRONMENT. HAZING • - ANY CONDUCT WHEREBY A MILITARY MEMBER OR MEMBERS, REGARDLESS OF SERVICE OR RANK, WITHOUT PROPER AUTHORITY CAUSES ANOTHER MILITARY MEMBER OR MEMBERS, REGARDLESS OF SERVICE OR RANK, TO SUFFER OR BE EXPOSED TO ANY ACTIVITY WHICH IS CRUEL, ABUSIVE, HUMILIATING, OPPRESSIVE, DEMEANING, OR HARMFUL • • IT IS PROHIBITED AND WILL NOT BE TOLERATED IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF EVERY SAILOR AND MARINE TO MAKE SURE THAT HAZING DOES NOT OCCUR SEXUAL HARASSMENT • MUST MEET 3 CRITERIA: -BE UNWELCOME -BE SEXUAL IN NATURE -OCCUR IN, OR IMPACT THE WORK ENVIROMENT • BOTH MEN AND WOMEN CAN BE VICTIMS OR HARRASSERS • QUID PRO QUO-”THIS FOR THAT” COLORS OF THE TRAFFIC LIGHT • Red- STOP!IT’S SEXUAL HARRASSMENT • YELLOW- USE CAUTION. MAY BE SEXUAL HARRASSEMENT • GREEN- GOOD TO GO! FRATERNIZATION • • ARTICLE 1165 OF THE NAVY REGS STATES: NO PERSON IN THE NAVY IS TO ENTER A PERSONAL RELATIONSHIP THAT IS UNDULY FAMILIAR, DOES NOT RESPECT DIFFERENCES IN RANK, AND IS PREJUDICIAL TO GOOD ORDER AND DISCIPLINE. CAN OCCUR BETWEEN OFFICER AND ENLISTED OFFICER AND OFFICER ENLISTED AND ENLISTED OMBUDSMAN • 20 HOURS OF INTENSE TRAINING • LIASON BETWEEN NAVY FAMILIES AND COMMAND • CO ALWAYS DETERMINES THE CONTENT AND PRIORITIES OF THE OMBUDSMAN PROGRAM ENCORE (Enlisted Navy Career Options for Reenlistment) • SETS STANDARDS THAT MUST BE MET FOR FIRST TERM SAILORS BEFORE THEY REENLIST OR EXTEND CIVIL RIGHTS DEMONSTRATIONS NAVY PERSONNEL CANNOT TAKE PART IN CIVIL RIGHTS DEMONSTRATIONS UNDER THE FOLLOWING SITUATIONS: -WHILE IN UNIFORM OR DURING DUTY HOURS -WHEN LAW AND ORDER ARE VIOLATED -WHEN THERE COULD BE AN EXPECTATION OF VIOLENCE -WHEN HELD ON A MILITARY RESERVATION OR IN A FOREIGN COUNTRY QUESTIONS? BMR(NAVEDTRA 14325) CH 2 MILITARY CONDUCT & JUSTICE PERSONAL CONDUCT • AS A MEMBER OF THE UNITED STATES NAVY YOU ARE EXPECTED TO BE MILITARY IN THE BEST SENSE OF THE TERM. • YOU SHOULD UNDERSTAND THE ORGANIZATION & MISSION OF THE NAVY AND THE “WHY” BEHIND THE NAVY’S DISCIPLINE & ITS DRILLS. • CONDUCT YOURSELF IN A MANNER THAT WILL REFLECT CREDIT ON YOU AND THE NAVY. • RULES AND REGULATIONS SERVE AS GUIDES FOR DAILY LIVING AND, IF FOLLOWED BY ALL, MAKE LIFE MORE PLEASANT & EASIER FOR ALL HANDS. THE CODE OF CONDUCT • WRITTEN IN 1955, BY DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER DUE TO THE KOREAN CONFLICT • THERE ARE SIX CODES OF CONDUCT • ARTICLE I – I AM AN AMERICAN, FIGHTING IN THE FORCES WHICH GUARD MY COUNTRY & OUR WAY OF LIFE… • ARTICLE II – I WILL NEVER SURRENDER OF MY OWN FREE WILL… • ARTICLE III – IF I AM CAPTURED I WILL CONTINUE TO RESIST BY ALL MEANS AVAILABLE… • ARTICLE IV – IF I BECOME A PRISONER OF WAR, I WILL KEEP FAITH WITH MY FELLOW PRISONERS… • ARTICLE V – WHEN QUESTIONED, SHOULD I BECOME A POW, I AM REQUIRED TO GIVE NAME, RANK, SERVICE NUMBER, AND DOB… – (I WILL ALWAYS REMEMBER) • ARTICLE VI – I WILL NEVER FORGET THAT I AM AN AMERICAN, FIGHTING FOR FREEDOM , RESPONSIBLE FOR MY ACTIONS, AND DEDICATED TO THE PRINCIPLES WHICH MADE MY COUNTRY FREE… MILITARY POLICE • ALL BRANCHES OF THE MILITARY HAVE THEIR OWN FORM OF SECURITY/POLICE DEPARTMENTS • IN AREAS WHERE UNITS OF DIFFERENT ARMED SERVICES ARE LOCATED, THE MILITARY POLICE MAY BE COMBINED TO FORM ONE UNIT KNOWN AS AN ARMED FORCES POLICE DETACHMENT(AFPD) PURPOSE OF DISCIPLINE • DISCIPLINE IS A CHARACTER BUILDER, NOT A DESTROYER OF INDIVIDUALITY. • THE PURPOSE OF DISCIPLINE IN THE MILITARY SERVICES IS TO BRING ABOUT AN EFFICIENT MILITARY ORGANIZATION PUNISHMENT • BASED ON THE NAVY’S CONCEPT, PUNISHMENT IS NOT PERSONAL, VINDICTIVE, OR INFLICTED AS REVENGE FOR MISCONDUCT. • MUST BE CONSISTENT • PERSONNEL ARE PUNISHED ONLY AS A RESULT OF THEIR MISBEHAVIOR • THEY WILL NOT BE PUNISHED AGAIN IF THEY LEARN TO CONFORM TO NAVY STANDARDS OF CONDUCT. • THE ADMINISTRATION OF PUNISHMENT IS NOT PERSONAL; THEREFORE THOSE WHO ADMINISTER IT SHOULD SHOW NO MALICE (HATE). REGULATIONS THAT GOVERN THE US NAVY • NAME THE THREE OFFICIAL SOURCES THAT SET FORTH THE BASIC DISCIPLINARY LAWS FOR THE NAVY. • UCMJ • NAVY REGS • STANDARD ORGANIZATION & REGULATIONS OF THE US NAVY READING AN ARTICLE • THE FIRST 2 DIGITS OF THE ARTICLE NUMBER INDICATE THE CHAPTER OF THE NAVY REGS FROM WHICH THE ARTICLE WAS TAKEN. EXAMPLE • ART 1025-AUTHORITY OF AN OFFICER IN COMMAND. • THIS ARTICLE COMES FORM THE 10TH CHAPTER OF THE NAVY REGS. QUESTIONS? BMR(NAVEDTRA 14325) CH 3 WATCH STANDING WATCH, QUARTER, STATION BILL (WQS) •LISTS BY BILLET NUMBER AND RATE, DIVISIONAL RATE, DIVISIONAL STATIONS TO BE MANNED FOR VARIOUS SITUATIONS. •SHOULD BE CHECKED DAILY ***CLEANING BILLS ARE OMITTED*** SHIP’S DECK LOG •COMPLETE DAILY RECORD OF IMPORTANT EVENTS, WATCHES, AND OPERATIONS AS WELL AS SAFETY OF THE SHIP. •HAS LEGAL STANDING AND CAN BE USED NAVY OR CIVIL COURT • COMMAND DUTY OFFICER (CDO) - In port only; advises, supervises, and directs the OOD in general matters concerning the general operation and safety of the ship • OFFICER OF THE DECK (OOD) - In charge of the ship and is responsible to the CO for the safe and proper operation of the ship • COMBAT INFORMATION CENTER WATCH OFFICER (CIC) - Supervises the operation of the CIC, which reports, tracks, and evaluates air, surface, and submarine contacts • JUNIOR OFFICER OF THE DECK (JOOD) - The principal assistant to the OOD 11 GENERAL ORDERS • • • • • • • • • • • TO TAKE CHARGE OF THIS POST AND ALL GOVERNMENT PROPERTY IN VIEW TO WALK MY POST IN A MILITARY MANNER, KEEPING ALWAYS ON THE ALERT, AND OBSERVING EVERYTHING THAT TAKES PLACE WITHIN SIGHT OR HEARING TO REPORT ALL VIOLATIONS OF ORDERS I AM INSTRUCTED TO ENFORCE TO REPEAT ALL CALLS FROM POSTS MORE DISTANT FROM THE GUARD HOUSE THAN MY OWN TO QUIT MY POST ONLY WHEN PROPERLY RELIEVED TO RECEIVE, OBEY AND PASS ON TO THE SENTRY WHO RELIEVES ME, ALL ORDERS FROM THE COMMANDING OFFICER, COMMAND DUTY OFFICER, OFFICER OF THE DECK, AND OFFICERS AND PETTY OFFICERS OF THE WATCH ONLY TO TALK TO NO ONE EXCEPT IN THE LINE OF DUTY TO GIVE THE ALARM IN CASE OF FIRE OR DISORDER TO CALL THE OFFICER OF THE DECK IN ANY CASE NOT COVERED BY INSTRUCTIONS TO SALUTE ALL OFFICERS AND ALL COLORS AND STANDARDS NOT CASED TO BE ESPECIALLY WATCHFUL AT NIGHT, AND, DURING THE TIME FOR CHALLENGING, TO CHALLENGE ALL PERSONS ON OR NEAR MY POST AND TO ALLOW NO ONE TO PASS WITHOUT PROPER AUTHORITY. SHIP’S BELL • STRUCK ONCE FOR EACH HALF HOUR, WITH A MAXIMUM OF EIGHT BELLS • EXAMPLE: AT 0830 THE BELL IS SOUNDED ONCE, AT 0900 TWO BELLS ARE SOUNDED, AND SO UNTIL UNTIL 1200 WHEN BATTLE BILL CONTAINS A LIST OF STATIONS THAT MUST BE MANNED DURING BATTLE AND OTHER SPECIFIED TIMES. 3 CONDITIONS FOR BATTLE STATIONS • CONDITION 1- GENERAL QUARTERS •CONDITION 2- SPECIAL WATCH •CONDITION 3- NORMAL WARTIME CRUISING BEARING •AN OBJECT FROM A SHIP. MEASURED IN DEGREES CLOCKWISE FROM 000 TO 360 •REPORTED IN THREE DIGITS; SPOKEN DIGIT BY DIGIT • 3 TYPES: RELATIVE, TRUE, MAGNETIC QUESTIONS??? BMR(NAVEDTRA 14325) CH 4 COMMUNICATIONS SOUND POWERED PHONES •OPERATES ON YOUR VOICE POWER •SHOULD BE ½ TO 1” FROM YOUR MOUTH •WHEN COILING THE LEAD WIRE FOR STOWAGE THE LOOPS SHOULD BE 8 TO 10” ACROSS •ALWAYS UPLUG WHEN NOT IN USE •MOUTHPIECE & EARPIECE ARE INTERCHANGEABLE •TO TRANSMIT URGERT MESSAGE SAY, “SILENCE ON THE LINE” 3 CATEGORIES OF SOUND POWERED PHONES PRIMARY •INCLUDES ALL CIRCUITS NECESSARY FOR CONTROLLING ARMAMENT, ENGINEERING, DAMAGE CONTROL, MANEUVERING, AND SURVEILLANCE FUNCTIONS DURING BATTLE •DESIGNATED JA AND JZ 3 CATEGORIES OF SOUND POWERED PHONES AUXILIARY •DUPLICATES MANY PRIMARY CIRCUITS FOR THE PURPOSE OF MAINTAINING VITAL COMMUNICATIONS IN THE EVENT OF DAMAGE TO THE SYSTEM •DESIGNATED WITH THE LETTER Ex. XJA, X1JV X 3 CATEGORIES OF SOUND POWERED PHONES SUPPLEMENTARY •SUPPLEMENT SYSTEMS XiJ-X61-J ARE SHORT, DIRECT CIRCUITS, SUCH AS FROM THE BRIDGE TO THE QUARTERDECK •NORMALLY UNMANNED 3 PARTS TO MESSAGES FOR SOUND POWERED PHONES •NAME OF THE STATION CALLED •NAME OF THE STATION CALLING •THE MESSAGE INTEGRATED VOICE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM (IVCS) •INTEGRATED COMMS SYSTEM USED IN THE TELEPHONES ONBOARD SHIP •CONSISTS OF TERMINALS AND COMPUTER CONTROLLED ICOMMUNICATIONS SWITCHING CENTERS (ICSCs) *** ICSCs—perform the switching actions necessary to connect calls. WIFCOM •HAND-HELD TRANSCEIVERS (WALKIE-TALKIES) USED FOR DAMAGE CONTROL PURPOSES •INCLUDES CHANNELS 4-12 •CHANNEL 1- REPAIR 5 •CHANNEL 2- REPAIR 2 •CHANNEL 3- REPAIR 3 •CHANNL 4- SHIP TO SHIP FLAGS AND PENNANTS FLAG MEANING CODE ALPHA………………..DIVER(s) DOWN KILO………………PERSONNEL WORKING ALOFT OSCAR………………………..MAN OVERBOARD PAPA………………GENERAL RECALL QUEBEC………………………BOAT RECALL ROMEO………READY DUTY (in port) PREPARING TO REPLINISH(at sea) THE NATIONAL ENSIGN •REFERRED TO AS COLORS •WHEN NOT UNDERWAY, COMMISSIONED SHIPS DISPLAY THE ENSIGN FROM THE FLAG STAFF AT THE STERN AND THE UNION JACK FROM THE JACK STAFF AT THE BOW FROM 0800 TO SUNSET •WHILE UNDERWAY, THE ENSIGN IF NORMALLY FLOWN FROM THE GAFF ***Preparative Pennant- flown 5 minutes before colors are held. THE UNION JACK •THE RECTANGULAR BLUE PART OF THE UNITED STATES FLAG CONTAINING 50 STARS •HOISTED AT THE YARDARM TO INDICATE A GENERAL COURT MARTIAL OR COURT OF INQUIRY IS IN SESSION U.S. NAVY FLAG •ESTABLISHED ON 24 APRIL 1959 •FLOWN: - AT OFFICIAL CEREMONIES - IN PARADES - OFFICIAL NAVY OCCASIONS - PUBLIC GATHERINGS - OCCASIONS AUTHORIZED BY SECNAV FLAGSTAFF INSIGNIAS FLAGSTAFF INSIGNIAS •SPREAD EAGLE- ANY CIVILIAN OR FLAG OFFICER WHO RATES A 19 GUN SALUTE OR MORE • HALBERT- FLAG OR GENERAL OFFICER WHO RATES LESS THAN 19 GUNS OR CIVIL OFFICIAL WHO’S SALUTE IS 11 GUNS BUT LESS THAN 19 • BALL- CAPTAIN AND CERTAIN DIPLOMATS •STAR- COMMANDER •FIRST TRUCK- FOR AN OFFICER BELOW THE GRADE OF COMMANDER QUESTIONS??? BMR(NAVEDTRA 14325) CH 5 NAVAL HISTORY NAVY’S BIRTHDAY 13 OCTOBER 1775 SHIPS OF THE CONTINENTAL NAVY • SHIPS-OF-THE-LINE: BATTLESHIPS OF THE SAILING DAYS THAT CARRIED 60 TO OVER 100 VARIOUS GUNS. •FRIGATES: CRUISERS OF THE 18TH CENTURY THAT CARRIED 28 TO 44 GUNS •SLOOPS-OF-WAR: SMALL SAILING WARSHIPS THAT CARRIED 10 TO 20 GUNS •PRIVATEERS: COMMISSIONED BY THE CONTINENTAL CONGRESS AND BY INDIVIDUAL STATES TO CAPTURE ENEMY MERCHANT SHIPS AS PRIZES OF WAR NAVAL HISTORY • USS ALFRED: 1ST US NAVY FLAGSHIP •THE TURTLE: 1ST US WARFARE SUBMARINE DESIGNED BY DAVID BUSHNELL •2ND PRESIDENT JOHN ADAMS ESTABLISHED THE NAVY DEPARTMENT IN 1798 •USS CONSTITUTION NICKNAME: “OLD IRONSIDES” NAVAL HISTORY • SEPT. 5, 1843: 1ST SUCCESSFUL STEAMSHIP THE USS PRINCETON WAS LAUNCHED •1ST TRUE SUBMARINE ATTACK: USS HUNLEY ATTACKED USS HOUSATONIC IN CIVIL WAR (BOTH WENT DOWN) •ALFRED T. MAHAN: INFLUENCED NAVAL STRATEGY; DEFINED SEA POWER; ONE OF THE 1ST INSTRUCTORS AT THE NAVY WAR COLLEGE NAVAL HISTORY •JOHN HOLLAND & SIMON LAKE: TWO INVENTORS THAT MADE SUBS A REALITY •FEB. 15, 1898: SINKING OF USS MAINE IN CUBA’S HAVANA HARBOR LED TO SPANISH AMERICAN WAR •APRIL 1900: NAVY ACCECPTED USS HOLLAND WHICH WAS THE 1ST OPERATIONAL SUBMARINE AIRCRAFT CARRIERS USS RANGER: 1ST AIRCRAFT CARRIER BUILT FROM THE KEEL UP IN 1934 NAVAL HISTORY •DEC 7, 1941: JAPAN ATTACKED PEARL HARBOR DRAWING US INTO WORLD WAR II •BATTLE OF MIDWAY: TURNING POINT OF THE WAR •USS NAUTILUS: 1ST NUCLEAR SUBMARINE (launched Jan. 17, 1955) •USS BAINBRIDGE: 1ST NUCLEAR POWERED SURFACE WARSHIP (launched April 15, 1951) NAVAL HISTORY •USS ENTERPRISE: 1ST NUCLEAR POWERED AIRCRAFT CARRIER (commissioned Nov. 25, 1961 •THE VANGUARD: 1ST SATELLITE LAUNCHED BY US •USS ALVIN: NAVY’s 1ST DEEP DIVING VEHICLE •USS OHIO: 1ST TRIDENT SUBMARINE (SSBN-726) (delivered to Navy in 1981 WOMEN IN THE NAVY •IN WWI: BY THE END, THERE WERE 11,275 WOMEN ENLISTED AS YEOMAN •WWII: CONGRESS AUTHORIZED THE WOMEN’S RESERVE ON JULY 30, 1942. •AUGUST 4, 1942: MILDRED HELEN MCAFEE WAS SWORN IN AS LIEUTENANT COMMANDER OF THE WOMEN’S RESERVE •DURING WWII: WOMEN (WAVES) WERE ELIGIBLE FOR 34 DIFFERENT RATINGS QUESTIONS??? BMR(NAVEDTRA 14325) CH 6 NAVAL ORGANIZATION NAVAL ORGANIZATION •DEPT OF NAVY: ESTABLISHED 30 APRIL 1798 •PRIMARY MISION: SUPPORT US NATIONAL INTEREST •SECDEF: HEAD OF DOD •MARINE CORPS: PART OF NAVY’S OPERATING FORCES •COAST GUARD: PART OF DEPT OF HOMELAND SECURITY •SHORE ESTABLISHMENTS: PROVIDES SUPPORT TO THE OPERATING FORCES ( THE FLEET) •TWO ELEMENTS OF A SHIP’S ORGANIZAION ARE: BATTLE ORG AND ADMINISTRATION ORG NAVAL ORGANIZATION DOD CONSISTS OF 3 AGENCIES: 3 BASIC COMPONENTS OF THE DEPT OF THE NAVY: -ARMY -NAVY DEPARTMENT -NAVY -OPERATING FORCES -AIR FORCE -SHORE ESTABLISHMENT 5 DEPARTMENTS ON SHIPS •NAVIGATION: RESPONSIBLE FOR SAFE NAVIGATION AND PILOTING OF THE SHIP •ENGINEERING: RESPONSIBLE FOR ALL THE PROPULSION AND AUXILIARY MACHINERY AND THE CONTROL OF DAMAGE. •OPERATIONS: RESPONSIBLE FOR CARRYING OUT TASKS SUCH AS COLLECTING AND EVALUATING COMBAT OPERATINAL INFORMATION. 5 DEPARTMENTS ON SHIPS •SUPPLY: OPERATES THE GENERAL MESS, SHIP’S STORE, MANAGE CLOTHING AND SMALL STORE, LAUNDRY, BARBER SHOP, SUPPLIES AND SPARE PARTS FOR THE ENTIRE SHIP. •WEAPONS/DECK: WEAPONS MAINTAIN THE SHIP’S ARAMMENT AND THE WEAPON FIRE CONTROL EQUIPMENT. RESPONSIBLE FOR EXTERAL SECURITY OF THE SHIP. DECK: RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PRESERVATION AND CLEANINESS OF THE EXTERNAL AREAS OF THE SHIP. OPERATE PAINT, SAIL AND BOATSWAIN’S LOCKER AND OVEALL DECKING SEAMANSHIP OPERATIONS. NAVAL ORGANIZATION •CO: ULTIMATELY RESPONSIBLE FOR THE SHIP •XO: 2ND IN COMMAND. THE AIDE OR EXECUTIVE TO THE CO. •CMC: SENIOR ENLISTED MEMBER WHO ACTS AS A LIASON BETWEEN THE OFFICER & ENLISTED COMMUNITY. VOICE OF ALL ENLISTED PERSONNEL. •DRUG &ALCOHOL PROGRAM ADVISOR (DAPA): ADVISES THE CO AND XO ON ALL MATTERS CONCERNING THE DRUG AND ALCOHOL ABUSE PROGRAM. PROVIDES TRAINING, SCREENING, AFTER CARE, AND REFERRAL SERVICES TO THE ENTIRE COMMAND. QUESTIONS ??? BMR(NAVEDTRA 14325) CH 7 BASIC SEAMANSHIP ANCHOR WINDLASSES 2 TYPES OF ANCHOR WINDLASSES FOR LIFTING THE SHIPS ANCHOR: •VERTICAL SHAFT TYPE: USED ON MOST COMBATANT SHIPS •HORIZONTAL SHAFT TYPE: USED ON AMPYHIBIOUS AND AUXILIARY SHIPS ANCHORS THE MOST COMMON TYPES OF ANCHORS USED ABOARD SHIP ARE STANDARD STOCKLESS AND THE LIGHT WEIGHT. RAT GUARDS HINGED CONICAL METAL SHIELDS SECURED AROUND MOORING LINES. THEY ARE USED TO PREVENT RATES FROM ABOARD SHIP SHIP’S MOORING LINES THE BOWLINE AND FORWARD SPRING LINES PREVENT THE SHIP FROM DRIFTING ASTERN. THE STERN LINE AND AFTER SPRING LINES PREVENT THE SHIP FROM DRIFTING FORWARD 1, 3 AND 5 ARE FORWARD LINES 2, 4 AND 6 ARE AFTER LINES BOAT SEAMANSHIP •BOAT- NONCOMMISSIONED WATERBOURNE VESSEL THAT IS NOT DESIGNATED AS A SERVICE CRAFT •SERVICE CRAFT- WATERBOURNE CRAFT THAT ARE DESIGNATED FOR SPECIAL USE •COMBATANT CRAFT- CRAFT OR BOATS SPECIFICALLY DESIGNATED FOR COMBAT ROLES BOATS SERVICE CRAFT COMBATANT CRAFT • MARLINESPIKE SEAMANSHIP- THE ART OF HANDLING AND WORKING ALL KINDS OF FIBER AND WIRE ROPE • SMALL STUFF- LINE 1 3/4 INCHES AND UNDER IN CIRCUMFERENCE • WHIPPINGS- BINDINGS ON THE ENDS OF ROPE THAT KEEP THE ROPE FROM UNLAYING KNOTS, BENDS, AND HITCHES •KNOTS- USED TO FORM EYES, OR TO SECURE A CORD OR LINE AROUND AN OBJECT •BENDS- USED TO SECURE TWO LINES TOGETHER •HITCHES- USED TO BEND A LINE TO OR AROUND AN OBJECT QUESTIONS??? GOOD LUCK!!!