Name: _______________________________________ Study Guide: Chapter 3 (China) Date: ________________ SS Period: __________ Lesson 1: I. A Land of Differences: 1. Why is China considered to be “A Land of Differences”? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ II. The North China Plain: 1. Why do most people in China live on the North China Plain? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What was loess and what was it used for? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ III. China’s Sorrow: 1. What is “China’s Sorrow” and why is it called that? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why is the Huang River also known as the “Yellow River”? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What did the Chinese do to control the flooding? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ IV. Guanxi Zhungzu: 1. What is double cropping? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Name: _______________________________________ Study Guide: Chapter 3 (China) Date: ________________ SS Period: __________ V. To the Roof of the World: 1. Give 2 details about the people who live on the Tibetan Plateau: 1. 2. 2. Why is this region known as, “The Roof of the World”? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Lesson 2: I: Picturing Chinese History 1. What was the significance of oracle bones? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is special about the Chinese culture? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Define- Pictographs _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ II. Ancient Voices 1. What is Xia? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ III. The Shang Dynasty 1. What was the bronze used for? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why do we know so much information about the Shang dynasty? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Name: _______________________________________ Study Guide: Chapter 3 (China) Date: ________________ SS Period: __________ IV. The Longest Dynasty 1. What was the role of a woman in Zhou? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why was silk such an important product? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What was the job of the majority of people in Zhou? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ V. Eastern Zhou Dynasty 1. What advancements were made during the Eastern Zhou dynasty? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Even though it was a “Golden Age”, describe what else went on during this time period. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ VI. The First Emperor: 1. Who led the Qin dynasty? _____________________________________________ 2. What project started under the Qin Dynasty’s reign? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why was this project originally created? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. How would you describe life in the Qin dynasty? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Name: _______________________________________ Study Guide: Chapter 3 (China) Date: ________________ SS Period: __________ VII. Han Dynasty: 1. Define Ancestor _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Fill in the chart with advancements made under the reign of Emperor Wu di: Category: Advancement(s): Government: Transportation: Education: 2. Why were civil service exams significant? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What is the main contribution of Ban Zhao? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ VIII. Inventions: 1. Define: Middleman __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What were 3 new inventions of the Han Dynasty? a) b) c) 3. What was the Silk Road? Why would they trade with the Europeans? Name: _______________________________________ Study Guide: Chapter 3 (China) Date: ________________ SS Period: __________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Lesson 3: I. Master Kung: 1. Why was Confucius able to be educated? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What three main values were the focus of Confucius’s teachings? 1. 2. 3 II. The Master’s Work 1. What are the Analects? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is the Mandate of Heaven? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________