ANSWER UPPER LIMB 2

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Please answer all questions
1
4
1
INCORRECT
In which type of joint does a slightly flexible interosseous ligament bind
the bones?
A)
B)
C)
D)
syndesmosis
suture
gomphosis
synchondrosis
2
2
INCORRECT
4
Where in the body would it be possible to find a joint called a
symphysis?
A)
B)
C)
D)
tooth in a bony socket
epiphyseal disk
joint formed by two vertebrae and their intervertebral disc
suture in the skull
3
3
INCORRECT
4
In a synovial joint, the purpose of the cancellous bone beneath the
articular cartilage is __________.
A)
B)
C)
D)
to provide a smooth surface for articulating
to absorb shocks and help protect the joint
to hold together the bones of the synovial joint
to secrete synovial fluid
4
4 CORRECT
4
Some synovial joints, such as the knee, contain interior pads of
fibrocartilage, called ______________, that help to stabilize the joint.
A)
B)
bursae
intervertebral discs
C)
D)
menisci
ligaments
5
5
INCORRECT
4
Which type of joint is the most mobile? The shoulder and hip are two
examples of this type of joint.
A)
B)
C)
D)
condyloid joint
hinge joint
pivot joint
ball-and-socket joint
6
6
INCORRECT
4
Which of these joints is a gliding joint?
A)
B)
C)
D)
between the carpals and tarsals
between humerus and ulna
between the trapezium and first metacarpal
between the axis and the atlas
7
7
INCORRECT
4
If a person bent their foot at the ankle upward toward the shin, it would
be an example of __________.
A)
B)
C)
D)
8
8
INCORRECT
abduction
dorsiflexion
rotation
extension
4
Which of these ligaments is not found in the shoulder joint?
A)
coracohumeral ligament
B)
C)
D)
radial collateral ligament
glenohumeral ligament
transverse humeral ligament
9
9
INCORRECT
4
The shoulder joint contains several bursae. The _______________
bursa is located between the joint capsule and the tendon of the
subscapularis muscle.
A)
B)
C)
D)
subcoracoid
subdeltoid
subacromial
subscapular
10
10
INCORRECT
4
Which joint is naturally loose and flexible and most likely to become
dislocated?
A)
B)
C)
D)
11
11
INCORRECT
knee joint
hip joint
shoulder joint
elbow
4
Of the ligaments that reinforce the hip joint, which one is made up of a
Y- shaped band that connects the anterior inferior iliac spine of the coxal
bone to the intertrochanteric line?
A)
B)
C)
D)
12
iliofemoral ligament
pubofemoral ligament
ischiofemoral ligament
patellar ligament
4
12
INCORRECT
Which of these traits does not characterize the knee joint?
A)
B)
C)
D)
interior cruciate ligaments
thick joint capsule
two menisci
several bursae
13
13
CORRECT
4
Soccer and football players, who often turn and change directions
suddenly, are most likely to tear which knee ligament?
A)
B)
C)
D)
tibial collateral ligament
arcuate popliteal ligament
anterior cruciate ligament
fibular collateral ligament
14
14
INCORRECT
4
Another term for dislocation of a joint is _______________.
A)
B)
C)
D)
15
15
INCORRECT
ankylosis
luxation
hemarthrosis
arthrodesis
4
The bursa located between the patella of the knee and the overlying skin
is called the ____________ bursa.
A)
B)
C)
D)
infrapatellar
suprapatellar
subpatellar
prepatellar
16
16
INCORRECT
4
What type of joint is the sagittal suture?
A)
B)
C)
D)
17
17
CORRECT
fibrous
synchondrosis
diarthrosis
4
A tooth in its socket is an example of a joint called a ________.
A)
B)
C)
D)
18
18
INCORRECT
synovial joint
symphysis
alveolus
gomphosis
4
Which of these terms includes all the other terms?
A)
B)
C)
D)
19
19
INCORRECT
syndesmosis
articular cartilage
synovial joint capsule
ligament
synovial joint
4
The term _____is used to describe the extra synovial-type membrane
outside the knee joint.
A)
B)
C)
meniscus
subchondral plate
prepatellar bursa
synovial membrane
D)
20
20
INCORRECT
4
Which of the following is the type of joint located between the trapezium
and metacarpal of the thumb?
A)
B)
C)
D)
pivot
ginglymoidal
saddle
trochoidal
21
21
INCORRECT
4
Which type of joint occurs at the radial notch of the ulna and the head of
the radius?
A)
B)
C)
D)
pivot
gliding
ball-and-socket
condyloid
22
22
INCORRECT
4
Which of the following joints displays the greatest range of motion
allowable?
A)
B)
C)
D)
sacroiliac
costal cartilage
acetabulum and femur
interphalangeal
23
23
INCORRECT
4
Moving an arm so that it traces a cone is called _____.
A)
B)
rotation
circumduction
pronation
C)
D)
protraction
24
24
CORRECT
4
What movement occurs when clenching the teeth?
A)
B)
C)
D)
elevation
depression
extension
mastication
25
25
INCORRECT
4
Moving the right eye towards the right is an example of _______.
A)
B)
C)
D)
26
26
INCORRECT
abduction
flexion
supination
4
Standing on your toes as in ballet, is an example of ________.
A)
B)
C)
D)
27
27
INCORRECT
adduction
plantar flexion
plantar extension
dorsiflexion
adduction
4
Which of these is comprised of fibrocartilage?
A)
B)
transverse humoral ligament
glenoidal labrum
C)
D)
coracohumeral ligament
rotator cuff
28
28
INCORRECT
4
In which joint would the annular ligament be found?
A)
B)
C)
D)
knee
shoulder
elbow
hip
29
29
INCORRECT
4
Where would the ligamentum capitis be found?
A)
B)
C)
D)
acetabulum and femur
tibial condyles
medial malleolus
dens and atlas
30
30
INCORRECT
4
Which term is used to define a complete dislocation of a joint?
A)
B)
C)
D)
subluxation
arthrodesis
luxation
arthrotomy
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