Chem Trashketball: Semester 1 Benchmark Review Let’s Play Cations Students Anions Teachers 000 000 Final Game Challenge Board Gas Laws Solutions Molar Mass Stoichiometry and Units Challenge 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 400 300 300 300 300 600 400 400 400 400 800 500 500 500 500 ??? Cations Students Gas Laws for 100 Part 1 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board A bag of hot cheetohs was opened and in a short period of time the cheetoh smell was detected across the room. on Thisthe is due to: Most of the elements Table 100 are of this type, exhibiting A being heavier than air and sinking to the floor. properties of luster, electrical B being lighter than air and rising to the ceiling. conductivity, ductility, and C moving from low concentration to high malleability. concentration. D moving randomly and diffusing across the room. Cations Students Gas Laws for 100 Part 2 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board A rugby ball is inflated with air to a pressure of 16 pounds per square inch. The reasonofthis pressure can beon measured is: Most the elements the Table 100 are of this type, exhibiting A collision of air molecules with the sides of properties of luster, electrical the ball. conductivity, ductility, and B air molecules leaking out of the rubber. malleability. C the diffusion of air with the rubber. D sinking of air molecules to the bottom of the ball. Cations Students Gas Laws for 200 – Part 1 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board Which of the following is true about the temperature 0 K? 200 A It’s the temperature that water freezes. The unreactive, Group 18 elements. B It is the lowest possible temperature. C It is the temperature where all objects would cease to exist. D It is the highest possible temperature. Cations Students Gas Laws for 200 – Part 2 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board A sealed syringe holds 22.4 L of gas at 2.00 atm, 0.0 C. If the syringe is allowed to expand to 44.8 L what is the final pressure assuming the final The unreactive, Group 18 elements. temperature is 273 C? 200 A 0.500 atm C 2.00 atm B 1.00 atm D 4.00 atm Cations Students Gas Laws for 300 – Part 1 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP) is defined as 0 C and 1 atm. Another way to say this is: 300 Elements 90-103 A -273 K and 15 atm. B 0 K and 760 kPa. C 273 K and 760 mmHg. D -273 C and 760 Torr Cations Students Gas Laws for 300 – Part 2 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board Methane gas and oxygen were released at opposite ends of a glass tube. The gases will move toward the middle of the tube because the molecules are: Elements 90-103 A) Afraid of the air molecules. B) attracted to each other. C) in constant random motion. D) moving to a higher concentration. 300 Cations Students Gas Laws for 400 – Part 1 000 Anions Teachers 000 Game Board EXTRA EASY What is the approximate temperature in Kelvin of a room that is 5 C? The highly-reactive, Group 1 A -5 K elements. B 55 K C 234 K D 278 K 400 Cations Students Gas Laws for 400 – Part 2 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board EXTRA HARD 7 L of oxygen gas and 23 L of helium gas, both at 0 oC and 1.0 atm, are pumped into a big ‘ol 10 L tank. What is The highly-reactive, Group 1 the total pressure of the two gases in the elements. tank, at 273 oK? 400 A 0.042 atm C 2.0 atm B 3.0 atm D 6.0 atm Cations Students Gas Laws for 500 – Part 1 000 Anions Teachers 000 Game Board Where polar bears live, the temperature can get as low as –55 C. In Kelvin, this temperature would be The highly-reactive, Group 17 A 172 K. elements. B 208 K. C 292 K. D 308 K. 500 Cations Students Gas Laws for 500 – Part 2 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board When blowing stuff up in the lab, the gas produced is measured at a temperature of 1143 K. What is this temperature in Celsius? The highly-reactive, Group 17 elements. A 870 C B 906 C C 1380 C D 1416 C 500 Cations Students Gas Laws for 500 – Part 3 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board Mr. Astor heated a can to force some the air out of the can. When the can is flipped into water and cooled, it will crush because the pressure inside has The highly-reactive, Group 17 __________ due to __________ elements. molecules colliding against the surface. 500 A increased; more C increased; fewer B decreased; more D decreased; fewer Cations Students Solutions for 100 – Part 1 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board What is the dissolving medium in a This broad classification of solution? elements consist of insulators, and are generally gases or brittle A solvent solids at room temperature. B suspension C solute D colloid 100 Cations Students Solutions for 100 – Part 2 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board The salt that is dissolved in water to makebroad a solution is called theof This classification elements consist of insulators, A sediment. and are generally gases or brittle B at parts per million. solids room temperature. C solute. D solvent. 100 Cations Students Solutions for 100 – Part 3 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board In an aqueous solution, the dissolved particles are the This broad classification of elements consist of insulators, A solute. and are generally gases or brittle solvent. solids at B room temperature. C solubility. D salivation. 100 Cations Students Solutions for 200 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board 58.5 grams of sodium chloride (NaCl) are dissolved in water to make 1000 mL of solution. What is the molarity (M) of the NaCl? These “stair-step” elements exhibit properties of both insulators and A 0.0585 M conductors. B 0.50 M C 1.0 M D 6.5 M 200 Cations Students Solutions for 300 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board 63 mg of botullin toxin (botox) were detected in 7 L of water. What is the concentration of the toxin? (Hint: 1 L = how many grams?) Elements 58-71. A 9 ppm B 63 ppm C 441 ppm D 9,000 ppm 300 Cations Students Solutions for 400 – Part 1 000 Anions Teachers 000 Game Board Thermometers are made from mercury and solid titanium. A typical composition is 6.9Group grams mercury and 75.0 grams The 11 elements were oftenof titanium. The mercury times is called used in historical asthe currency. A solvent. B solution. C solute. D dissolving medium. 400 Cations Students Solutions for 400 – Part 2 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board A solution contains 8 g of methanol(CH3OH) dissolved in 500 mL of water. The molar concentration is _____. The Group 11 elements were often used in historical times as Acurrency. 0.016 M B 0.0032 M C 0.500 M D 4.0 M 400 Cations Students Solutions for 500 000 Anions Teachers 000 Game Board Daily Double! Bonus 500 points for getting this correct. What is the best determiner of intermolecular forces? The Group 11 elements were often used in historical times as A density B solubility currency. C melting point D molecular mass E stoichiometry F aquafina G Mr. Astor H molarity 400 Cations Students Molar Mass for 100 – Part 1 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board What is the molar mass of Perchloric acid (HClO4)? This Russian scientist is credited with inventing the Table, around A 15 grams the year 1870. B 52 grams C 99 grams D 100 grams 100 Cations Students Molar Mass for 100 – Part 2 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board Use the periodic table to calculate the molar mass of potassium hydroxide This Russian (KOH). scientist is credited with inventing the Table, around A 3 g 1870. the year B 15 g C 32 g D 56 g 100 Cations Students Molar Mass for 200 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board How many moles are in 132 grams of carbon dioxide (CO2)? Mendeleev based his Table on this 1 mole propertyAof the elements. B 2 moles C 3 moles D 4 moles 200 Cations Students Molar Mass for 300 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board 1.8 1024 molecules of oxygen would contain approximately how many moles?Henry Moseley The British scientist modified Mendeleev’s Table, 3 using this A property of the B4 elements. C 32 D 128 300 Cations Students Molar Mass for 400 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board 400 This principle states that the What properties is the molar exhibited massby ofelements NH3(OH)2 repeat at regular intervals. Cations Students Molar Mass for 500 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board Using his Table, Mendeleev was What are the units of Molar Mass, able to predict the properties of and when do we use them during these substances, without having stoichiometry problems? any prior knowledge about them. 500 Cations Students Stoichiometry for 100 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board 100 What are the units Molarity The general term thatof refers to the size of (M) a neutral ? atom. Cations Students Stoichiometry for 200 000 Anions Teachers 000 Game Board 100 What are the standard units thatto wethe use The general term that refers for pressure, and temperature? size volume, of a neutral atom. Cations Students Stoichiometry for 300 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board Grams (g) is the basic unit of mass. When you put a small m in front of the The general term that refers to the g, what is that unit called? size of a neutral atom. Example: mg Another example is mL 100 Cations Students Stoichiometry for 400 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board In the balanced equation, H2 + Cl2 2HCl, 2.0 g of hydrogen (H2) would require how many grams of chlorine (Cl2) to completely react? The general term that refers to the size of a neutral atom. A 2.0 grams B 35.5 grams C 37.5 grams D 71.0 grams 100 Cations Students Stoichiometry for 500 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board How many grams of nitrogen are needed to produce 68.1 grams of ammonia (NH3). N2 + 3H2 2NH3 The general term that refers to the size of a neutral atom. A 28 grams B 56 grams C 112 grams D 224 grams 100 Cations Students Challenge for 200 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board 200 What is the mass of 3 moles of Helium, The general term that refers to the He? size of a cation or an anion. Cations Students Challenge for 400 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board 200 If all atomicterm and molecular motion The general that refers to the stopped, thea substance be at: size of cation orwould an anion. Cations Students Challenge for 600 Anions Teachers 000 000 Game Board A sample of gas occupies 300 mL at STP. What is the temperature if the gas The general term that refers to the expands to 1800 mL at a pressure of size of a cation or an anion. 0.500 atm? 200 Cations Students Challenge for 800 000 Anions Teachers 000 Game Board Ammonia (NH3) can be produced by the reaction of hydrogen and nitrogen in term the equation below. The shown general that refers to the 3Ha2 cation + N2 or 2NH size of an3 anion. If 84.1 grams of N2 react completely with H2, how many grams of ammonia are produced? 200 Cations Students Final Challenge Anions Teachers 000 000 Game End Game Board After playing this review game, what score do I expect to get on my benchmark? Write Your Across the entire Table, Bonus Question:Periodic Is Mr. Astor: this is the direction in which Final Challenge A. The best teacher ever electronegativity increases. Wager B. The greatest teacher alive C. Really good at chemistry TIME’ S D. Really good at everything UP! Game Over STUDY FOR YOUR TEST. “Failing to prepare is preparing to fail.”