Periodic Review Report June 2012 Periodic Review Report Presented by The University of Baltimore 1420 N. Charles St. Baltimore, MD 21201 Robert Bogomolny, President Date of most recent decennial evaluation team visit: 2007 Submitted May 29, 2012 UB PRR June 2012 pg.1 Executive Summary General introduction to the University of Baltimore The University of Baltimore was founded in 1925 as a private institution. Its founders were a group of Baltimore civic leaders who wanted to provide low-cost, part-time evening study in business and law for working adults. Its first site was at the southeast corner of St. Paul and Mt. Vernon Place with a class of 62 law students and 114 business students. UB became a state institution in 1975 and then part of the University of Maryland System (now known as the University System of Maryland) in 1988. It is one of eleven schools in the USM system and has risen in the last ten years to a median position in terms of enrollment among its USM peers. The current campus includes seven buildings. The newest facilities house the School of Law and through a publicprivate partnership UB converted a gravel parking lot into a 1200 space parking garage of which 900 spaces are reserved for the UB community. In addition, UB is a partner in the Varsity residence with 153 beds committed to UB. UB continues to educate business and law students, with an array of professionally oriented programs in the arts and sciences and public affairs as well. The University is composed of two Schools and two Colleges: The Merrick School of Business, the School of Law, the Yale Gordon College of Arts and Sciences, and the College of Public Affairs. The University holds AACSB, ABA/AALS, and NASPAA accreditations. UB offers 20 undergraduate degrees, 30 graduate degrees, and nine professionally-oriented certificate programs. The current combined fall and spring enrollment is 6205 students of which 3257 are undergraduates. Individualized advising is available throughout the UB students’ academic careers. UB offers students co-curricular activities in servicelearning, internships, and non-sponsored and sponsored research opportunities. In addition, students may apply for state scholarship programs or may be eligible for programs specifically designed for freshmen and for transfer students (http://www.ubalt.edu/about-ub/offices-and-services/provost/Scholarships.docx ) awarded by either UB or the UB Foundation. Similar programs are available for graduate students, with additional opportunities for students in the School of Law. UB continues to expand its local footprint through beautification projects, public programming in the arts, and through civically engaged programs such as training non-profit business personnel in successful website design. Summary Mission Statement The University of Baltimore provides innovative education in business, public affairs, the applied liberal arts and sciences, and law to serve the needs of a diverse population in an urban setting. A public university, the University of Baltimore offers excellent teaching and a supportive community for undergraduate, graduate and professional students in an environment distinguished by academic research and public service. The University: makes excellence accessible to traditional and nontraditional students motivated by professional advancement and civic awareness; establishes a foundation for lifelong learning, personal development and social responsibility; UB PRR June 2012 pg.2 combines theory and practice to create meaningful, real-world solutions to 21st century urban challenges; and, is an anchor institution, regional steward and integral partner in the culture, commerce, and future development of Baltimore and the region. The entire 2010 Mission Statement may be found here: http://www.ubalt.edu/about-ub/offices-andservices/provost/Mission_Statement_final_Nov12-10-rev.pdf The UB Vision Statement may be found here http://www.ubalt.edu/about-ub/ub-s-future/ub-strategicplan.cfm Our Institutional Profiles highlight how UB has changed in the last ten years and especially since the monitoring report was accepted in 2008. The institutional profile reports from 2008-11 may be found here: http://www.ubalt.edu/about-ub/offices-and-services/provost/Institutional_profile.pdf. Organizational Structure: The primary administrative structure is the President’s Executive Committee which assists in shaping agendas, making final decisions on budgets, and advancing sensitive issues related to external University relations. UB’s overall leadership structure is depicted in its organizational chart (http://www.ubalt.edu/aboutub/offices-and-services/provost/Org_Chart_May%202012.pdf). Campus Resources in support of students: The University of Baltimore’s campus includes: University of Baltimore Student Center The University of Baltimore Student Center serves as a central gathering place for students, faculty and staff. This unique, six-floor facility is designed to promote the out-of-classroom experience that is essential to comprehensive higher education. Barnes & Noble at the University of Baltimore The Barnes & Noble at the University of Baltimore, part of the Fitzgerald at UB Midtown residential/retail site, is located right around the corner from UB’s main academic buildings and carries a huge selection of popular titles as well as textbooks and UB merchandise. Achievement and Learning Center The services provided by the Achievement and Learning Center help clarify and reinforce what students learn in the classroom, enhance specific skills (e.g., math, writing, exam-taking, memory) and provide a network of support for students’ academic aspirations. UB PRR June 2012 pg.3 Campus Recreation and Wellness Campus Recreation and Wellness serves the UB community’s health, fitness, wellness and recreational sporting needs. Programs include competitive club sports, intramural sport programs, health and wellness activities and fitness programs. Career and Professional Development Center The Career Center offers a wide variety of career development services; with the help of staff, students can identify their personal career objectives and plan for their futures. Center for Educational Access The Center for Educational Access coordinates services for students with disabilities. Both full- and parttime students are eligible to benefit from these services, which include but are not limited to sign language interpreters, alternative testing, note takers and texts on tape/alternative format. Current medical documentation must be received before services can be provided. Henry and Ruth Blaustein Rosenberg Center for Student Involvement The Henry and Ruth Blaustein Rosenberg Center for Student Involvement coordinates leadershipdevelopment programs, community outreach, student activities, events, campus tours and orientation; it also oversees the Student Government Association and the Student Events Board. Counseling Center The Counseling Center offers mental health counseling, education and personal skill development. Individual and crisis counseling services are free to enrolled UB students. Diversity and Culture Center The purpose of the Diversity and Culture Center is to provide services, resources and initiatives that support diversity and promote cross-cultural learning, appreciation and understanding. The center assists students with successful transitions and meaningful experiences that promote recognition and appreciation of the different cultural threads that make up the UB community. The Diversity and Culture Center offers personal, social and cultural support to students and creates opportunities for them to embrace, celebrate and learn about multiculturalism and internationalism. Development of the PRR The need for the PRR was directly communicated to the faculty, administration and staff mainly through meetings and email requests for information. The PRR was composed by a team of faculty and administrators led by the Associate Provost. Contributors to the report include the Associate Provost, the Provost, the Senior VP for Enrollment Management and Student Affairs, the VP for Planning and External Affairs, Assistant Provost for Finance, staff from the Senior VP for Administration and Finance’s office, the deans and associate deans of the four schools, the director of Langsdale Library, the office of Institutional Research, the director of Academic Initiatives and Student Academic Affairs, the director of the Helen P. Denit Honors Program, the chair of the UB Faculty Senate, and the special assistant to the Associate Provost. In addition, specific contributions were made by the director of Sponsored Research and Faculty Development, the Office of Technology Support Services, the Center for Educational Access, the Achievement and Learning Center, and the Counseling Center. The report was reviewed by the members of the campus community and by UB President Robert Bogomolny. UB PRR June 2012 pg.4 The documentation for the report was collected from published sources on the campus and from interviews with faculty and staff who were instrumental in the development and implementation of the lower division curriculum and in the recruitment of the first and second year students. Major Institutional Changes since the decennial review: Since the self-study in 2006, UB has undergone a wide range of institutional changes. One benchmark is undergraduate enrollment in fall 2011 exceeded that of the graduate programs, including Law, for the first time in decades. There have been significant changes in senior leadership, including all across academic affairs, which encompasses the hiring of the new Provost, Associate Provost, all four deans, the Honors Program director, and a Director of Learning Initiatives who serves as the co-director of the Center for Excellence in Learning and Teaching (CELT). With the return of lower division undergraduates in 2007, UB experienced a variety of curricular changes, ranging from the creation of a comprehensive General Education Curriculum, extension of undergraduate degrees to four-year programs, and development of comprehensive new programs to new opportunities for co-curricular activities. Delivery options for courses have expanded and a new accelerated summer school session was launched in 2012. Student services launched club sports. Unexpected growth in sophomore transfer enrollment led to increased faculty and staff hiring, addition of new buildings and reuse of existing buildings. In 2010, the former Yale Gordon College of Liberal Arts divided into two new colleges of Public Affairs and of Arts and Sciences. The University earned its Carnegie Engaged University classification in 2008 and through efforts associated with the UB21 transformation project in the Fall 2011 additional work is being done in support of faculty development and curriculum development. A reworking of the plan for shared governance has played a prominent role in UB campus life since the summer of 2011 and the University received a Sloan Grant/ACE Grant in 2010 to develop its policies on career flexibility for faculty who are tenured or who are on tenure track. In February 2012, UB was invited to and applied for a second Sloan/ACE grant to develop best practices in comprehensive retirement policies. The awards will be announced in mid-June 2012. Highlights of the PRR: The PRR reflects what the University of Baltimore has undertaken, achieved, and intends to accomplish, particularly as regards the Commission's interest in the impact of the first and second year students on all aspects of UB life. Some highlights that emerge from this study are the institution's comprehensive approach to teaching, understanding student needs, and evaluating student learning. The University faculty members, its staff, and its administration have rallied around the opportunity that the return of the first and second year students after nearly thirty years presented, and they have risen to the challenges that these new students have brought to its structures, mission, and vision. Therefore, there has been program growth, new program and course development, new and expanded delivery methods, and increased hiring across the University in the last three years. With staff and faculty changes, the institution has been mindful of the need to carefully analyze its fiscal, curricular and human resources to assure that both people and structures are in place to make student learning a priority. Of particular note within this timeframe are not only the creation of new UB Learning Goals but also of a new General Education Program, designed in both instances to include the new native first-year students. While assessment of the graduate programs has been ongoing, a renewed interest in and structures for assessment of undergraduate student learning have been developed. Within these same three years, UB has also begun systematic UB PRR June 2012 pg.5 assessment of its efforts to educate lower division undergraduates. The University has been enriched by the creation of its Center for Excellence in Learning and Teaching (CELT) which sponsors faculty professional development, lectures, seminars and workshops, and most recently UB21 transformation initiatives, and has engaged faculty, students, and staff in a variety of activities meant to enhance student learning on the campus. Finally, in an era of budget cuts, UB has maintained its solid reputation with external funding agencies, has engaged in beneficial public-private partnerships, and has adopted a "green" facilities master plan, as reflected in the architecture of its new Law School and its community environmental improvement activities. UB PRR June 2012 pg.6 Summary of Institution’s Response to Recommendations from the Previous Evaluation and to Commission Actions: 2. The UB PRR is intended to address work accomplished since the initial Middle States site visit report (2007) and the monitoring report (2008). The report further documents UB’s progress in understanding and assessing the impact of the first and second year programs and the role of assessment data in planning at both the graduate and undergraduate levels. Previous Evaluation from the Site Team Visit 2007 Though the site team recognized UB’s progress in establishing an assessment program that comprehensively addressed both graduate and undergraduate levels of learning, reviewers noted “given the specific concerns outlined in the periodic review report of five years ago, progress is not acceptable.” In addition after the 2007 site visit, the university was directed to “articulate how graduate programs are defining and assessing specific learning outcomes for their students” and finally, the matter of the First and Second Year Program (FSP) was addressed in four areas: Documentation of the impact of the First and Second Year Program on the University’s culture Documentation of same on the balance between full-time and adjunct faculty, particularly in the College of Arts and Sciences Evidence of success in attracting additional state resources in support of the program Evidence of ongoing training of faculty who teach in the lower division program Commission Actions On November 20, 2008, the Commission accepted the monitoring report as sufficiently establishing the use of appropriate assessments, especially regarding graduate programs, and as evidence of progress in establishing learning goals across the curriculum. The Commission determined that the student learning assessment information UB provided was being used appropriately as part of institutional assessment and to improve teaching and learning (See Attachment G: 2007-2011 self-study). By the time of the 2008 monitoring report, UB had completed the following to demonstrate compliance with the initial 2007 site team recommendations: Creation of an office of Outcomes Assessment (now absorbed by IR and Associate Provost); Appointment of a University Outcomes Assessment Coordinator (presently the Associate Provost); Creation of the Bank of America Center for Excellence in Learning and Teaching (UB CELT, new co-directors to be appointed in July 2012); Appointment of a senior administrator for IR and Analysis in 2008; UB PRR June 2012 pg.7 3. Initial participation in the Voluntary System of Accountability (VSA), including intent to test with CLA and join the National Student Clearinghouse (withdrew in March 2012 due to inability to validate surveys because of small size of the entering first-year student population); and, Culmination of the 2008-12 Strategic Plan and initiation of UB21, a faculty-driven transformation project with a specific focus on teaching, student learning, and assessment. Narrative Identifying Major Challenges and Opportunities: In the fall of 2009, UB hired a new Provost and in the fall 2011, a new associate provost. In addition, new deans were hired for College of Arts and Sciences (CAS) and College of Public Affairs (CPA). Within CAS and CPA, chair and program director positions have changed, and a dozen contract faculty members hired primarily to teach in the lower division have been converted to tenure-track lines. In 2009, UB hired an Honors Program director. In 2010, the Yale Gordon College of the Liberal Arts (CLA) split into two colleges, the College of Arts and Sciences (CAS) and the College of Public Affairs (CPA) (See Attachment G: clarestructure). Analysis of Faculty Familiarity with Assessment The 2007 site team determined UB faculty members were inconsistent in the use of evidence of student success when making programmatic and curricular modifications. By February 2010, the deans initiated a request to the new provost to hire an Assessment Coordinator, noting that “the University lacks the fundamental infrastructure needed to ensure that assessment is used to inform decisions and improve courses, programs, and support services”. This endorsement enabled the Provost to pursue this recommendation and others relating to building the UB culture of assessment (Attachment G: assurance of learning memo). Critical Appraisal of Response to Recommendations: Within this context, the PRR first provides UB the opportunity to take stock of progress made regarding learning outcomes assessment information. Given that UB has experienced major changes in personnel, along with the practical creation of a new institutional identity and profile, the challenges and opportunities are substantial as the University looks at ways of communicating assessment results to the campus community. As would be expected with any growth plan, UB has experienced a combination of accomplishments and barriers as it has moved forward with changes and modifications in areas ranging from mission, programs, and student services to facilities planning and development, and the creation of new shared governance structures. Nevertheless, throughout all the activities surrounding the implementation of the lower division, the quality of student learning has remained the highest priority to the UB campus as a whole. A second function for the PRR, with its focus on the lower division, is to enable UB to examine to what extent it is remaining in compliance with the Characteristics of Excellence and how the Standards may be viewed within the context of the lower division. A brief overview of select standards that apply to this report suggests the following progress has been made: UB PRR June 2012 pg.8 Standard 5 Administration: Activities surrounding the development of the lower division and the General Education core were informed by collaboration across the campus and were carried out within a climate of informed decision-making. In addition, with guidance from the Provost and the Chair of the General Education Council (GEC), faculty members were included as leaders, managers, and designers of the revised General Education core and the UB learning goals. Standard 6 Integrity: When applied specifically to assessment activities, it is clear UB has taken the integrity standard seriously with respect to sharing information with students on the General Education core and on all the policies relating to lower division student experience. The activities included in ongoing maintenance and development of the lower division and instructional work have been undertaken in a climate of inquiry that has fostered and continues to foster engagement between the academic units, student support services, and administration. The catalog and the webpages were updated and new information included reflecting the lower division courses, etc. In addition, changes to the curriculum and academic policies are routinely posted in the development stage for comment, and once approved, in final form on the website. Standard 7 Institutional Effectiveness: UB has documented, sustained, and organized course and program based assessment processes that enable the departments and divisions to document student learning as well as external accreditation compliance. Areas for growth and improvement are in sharing the information collected, making strong links between the institutional mission, goals, and strategic plans and those of the School and Colleges, and in moving beyond single course assessments to create more comprehensive approaches to data collection and application. Findings, including those from the most recent NSSE survey (2009) (http://www.ubalt.edu/about-ub/offices-and-services/provost/reportingunits/institutional-research/Summary.docx), are progressively incorporated into conversations on planning ways to improve student success, academic programs and student services, and to support professional development. Standard 8 Admission and Retention: Since 2007, all aspects of admission, financial aid, enrollment, and management of retention and communication were revisited to develop plans and approaches consistent with the student population UB intended to attract. This work is systematic and on-going as the first classes of lower division students are now graduating. Standard 9 Student Support: Support of UB students has been a major growth area with the return of the lower division students. The Counseling Center was created since 2008; the numbers of students served by the Achievement and Learning Center (ALC) and the Center for Educational Access (CEA) have increased; staffing has increased to meet the needs of lower division students, especially with the hiring of dedicated, professional student advisors and student affairs personnel with expertise in holistic approaches to student retention. Standard 12 General Education: The General Education Program and the UB Learning Goals (See Attachment G: ublearninggoals) are faculty-driven academic improvements that built on prior curricula and goals statements in use before the addition of first and second year undergraduates. Both were designed explicitly to be consistent with the institutional mission and goals, as well as with the state’s COMAR standards and professional expectations within the fields of study. As the Learning Goals are regularly reviewed, special attention is paid to assessment evidence to inform curricular improvements. Though some of that has been done, there is now greater faculty experience in teaching and assessing UB PRR June 2012 pg.9 General Education that will enliven this process, create stronger programmatic coherence, and make assessment of General Education both practical and useful for future planning. Standard 14 Assessment of Student Learning: The UB Learning Goals are a clear statement of expected student learning outcomes. As they are implemented, the collaboration between the faculty and administration is growing. Particularly, faculty are being supported by the administration in new faculty hiring, in professional development opportunities, and in creation of systematic approaches to documenting student learning and developing clear ways to realize growth supported by assessment results. Analysis At UB, assessment successes at the program and unit levels are being used in developing a better sense of student learning outcomes in the lower division and of the relationship of lower division course competencies to upper division courses in the major. For example, the GEC, new in 2010, reviewed for recertification 71 existing approved General Education courses. The Provost has created a series of grant opportunities for faculty to be compensated to work on the architecture of the General Education program, and, to convert courses with significant writing assignments into courses that bear the Writing Intensive label (WIC), to study the nature of Mathematics education both developmental and within the disciplines and to foster greater creativity in curriculum delivery through the UB 21 Catalyst Grants. Because the oversight of the learning communities and the first year experience are moving to CAS in fall 2011, additional work will be done in the summer 2012 on integration of the learning communities into the General Education infrastructure and on redesigning the freshman seminar. The intent of these academic initiatives is to coherently align the undergraduate learning experience across the curriculum. The faculty and staff are working together to complete the promise of General Education for UB undergraduates. Within the next five years, UB looks to accomplish the following: Develop an architecture of the General Education Program that incorporates institutional, programmatic, and college/school wide learning goals, learning expectations, and professional standards of excellence, in keeping with our identity: Knowledge that Works; Integrate the developmental learning programs in reading, writing, and mathematics into the College of Arts and Sciences and maintain clear learning goals reflecting effective pathways for students’ success; Establish vibrant and robust approaches to assessment, particularly within the College of Arts and Sciences and within the College of Public Affairs; Continue to monitor and develop as appropriate institutional policies and expectations for student learning that will enhance access to education among UB’s target populations; Articulate a specific role for rewarding assessment activity within the promotion and tenure processes; UB PRR June 2012 pg.10 Use the new shared governance experience as a path for fostering campus action on student learning; Continue to build on the promise and success associated with the UB 21 transformation initiative to create sustained, low cost forms of faculty professional development; and, Work collaboratively with student services, facilities, and other institutional partners in administration, governance, and management in the delivery of a positive, supportive campus experience for students, faculty, and staff. Of particular relevance is how UB moves forward in light of Standards 7 and 14. UB has taken specific steps to better understand the nature of undergraduate learning through its strong culture of designing and using grants to support curricular change and course redesign efforts are informed by attention to student learning outcomes. For example, in 2011, UB received a Maryland Higher Education Commission (MHEC) grant to study sophomore transfer students’ persistence and performance. The three part grant focused on adapting the intensive advising protocols currently in use to the needs of transfer sophomores, providing faculty professional development for the design and implementation of engaged pedagogies centered on the role of critical reading in student satisfaction and persistence, and expanding resources to support transfer students with college-to-career connections (See Attachment G: MHEC challenge grant). Course redesign for a required course, IDIS 302: Ethics and Business, was similarly funded with a University System of Maryland’s Carnegie Fund award (See Attachment G: course redesign proposal). The grant supported improving course content and creating a reliable means of assessing student learning using the AAC&U Value Rubric on Ethical Knowledge. An additional application to redesign OPRE 201: Introduction to Business Statistics was denied a grant, but will be carried out using institutional funds. In 2010, the University was awarded a Lumina Foundation grant through USM (discussed below) for extensive course and program redesign of developmental mathematics courses. The University is aware that lower division implementation required hiring more part-time faculty members. When possible, part-time faculty members were promoted to Adjunct II (status based on the quality of continuous teaching over three years) or have been converted from contractual to tenure-track. New faculty searches in the last three years were undertaken to address program growth and enrollment/retention in all programs but especially those with higher first and second year student enrollments. NSSE Demographic Snapshot The majority of first- year students in the 2009 survey had not attended college or community college prior to enrolling in UB. Many of the first- year students’ parents attained a high school diploma, and a modest percentage of parents hold a Bachelor’s degree. At the time of the survey, the first year class was 51% male and 49% female; the senior class was 44% male and 46% female. Ethnically, 37% of the freshman were Caucasian, 29% African American and 10% Asian; among the seniors, 38% were Caucasian, 35% African-American and 5% Asian. The Latino/Hispanic populations were very small, 4% and 2% respectively, and only 2% of the senior class was Native American. The first- year students were enrolled full-time and the seniors were enrolled 52% part-time and 48% full-time. UB PRR June 2012 pg.11 Seniors, who would all have been upper-level transfers, rated their total educational experience at 90% satisfaction, indicating that if they had it do over again, 87% would come back to UB. Among the first year students, 96% rated their educational experience as good to excellent and 87% reported they would return to UB if they needed to begin their educations again. Academic Challenge Among the first- year students, 63% stated they spent “quite a bit” to “very much” time studying and this same group reported they “worked harder” (at 70%) than they had anticipated to meet the instructor’s standards/expectations within the course. Seniors reported 82% spent the same time studying and among them, 64% found they worked harder than anticipated. By the fourth year, 70% of seniors said they worked harder than planned at entering and 64% are still working harder than planned at the senior year. The differences here, and there are many factors, that are important may be acquisition of study habits since the first year courses are mainly General Education, versus grappling with content within the major. Level of academic challenge is linked to life-long learning dispositions measured by more than these two questions, but these are key: Student who came to class without completing readings or assignments: First year 33% and seniors 17% Time spent preparing for classes: Hours 1-5 hours 6-10 hours 11-15 hours 16-20 hours 21-25 hours 26-30 hours Over 30 hours a week First- year 16% 30% 16% 19% 14% 0% 5% Seniors 20% 24% 18% 16% 10% 6% 5% Entering students reported discussing ideas learned from class with others outside of class 60% of the time and seniors showed a marginal increase of 62%. Finally, as regards dispositions, 45% of first-year students read 1 to 4 books outside of class for pleasure or enrichment while seniors reported 59% in the same category. Two percent of seniors said they read more than 20 books on their own for pleasure/enrichment. Learning Experiences Roughly 74% of the first-year group highlighted they memorized materials in courses “quite a bit” and “very much.” Over 90% responded they analyzed, synthesized, and “made judgments” with the same frequencies. Among seniors, memorization was only 54%, and they reported practicing other modes of higher order thinking 75-85% within the frequencies. In a related measure, students were asked how often they “put together ideas or concepts from different courses when completing assignments or during class discussions”: first –year students reported they had done so 86% of the time as compared to 68% among seniors. Making an oral presentation was an integral part of first-year learning (71%) though less so for the seniors who responded to the survey (56%). First year students and seniors prepared two or more drafts of a paper before submitting at about the same rate of response (58% and 56%). UB PRR June 2012 pg.12 More first-year students worked on group projects in class (72%) than did the seniors (49%). Interestingly, both groups were equal at 57% in discussing assignments or grades with their instructors, while seniors reported having received prompt feedback from their professors on academic performance (68%) more often than first-year (54%), though the difference is not great. Most first-year students reported they had not written a 20 page or more paper; 33% of seniors had. Firstyear students wrote papers of 5-19 pages (82%) while seniors reported a 76% rate for this type of assignment. The two groups were fairly consistent in the number of papers fewer than five pages. First-year students reported they completed problem sets that took them between 1 and 4 hours 72% of the time and seniors reported 60%; this would be the nature of the major at the upper division level. Similarly, first-year students reported 51% on the question of problem sets that took less than an hour to complete, while seniors reported 35% in the same category. This data correlates with both the Lumina grant findings and course-based assessment in Math 111: College Algebra (See Attachment G: Math 111). As UB moves forward in direct assessments of student learning, NSSE is a helpful baseline and it is possible to draw comparative conclusions about certain aspects of the institution’s pedagogical practices from it. This becomes more useful as UB compares results to those of its peer institutions in and out of USM. Institutional Profile of the Impact of the First and Second Year Program on Services: A sampling of changes and achievements Individual units within the institution have changed because of the return of lower division undergraduate students. This section will summarize some of the changes, challenges, and opportunities the UB instructional and support units have faced. Office of Technology Support Services (OTS) In spring 2011, the Office of Technology Support Services (OTS) developed a proposal with an RFP to explore the purchase of learning outcomes management software, such as LiveText or WEAVE, etc, that would complement existing platforms in PeopleSoft Campus Solutions, SAKAI Learning Management, and iStrategy data warehouse, and potentially would interface with Digital Measures. In fall 2011, a working group of faculty and staff met regularly to view products, evaluate them, and refine requirements and share information with the broader community on progress and activities. At the end of the fall term, a subgroup continued the roll- out/buy-in work with larger groups of faculty. Results of the larger stakeholder interest conversations will come at the end of the spring 2012 term at which time the RFP with the collaboratively developed technical requirements will be circulated to vendors. The University is pleased with the outcome of this shared approach as part of an overall effort to engage faculty members in conversation regarding their future roles and possibilities for management assessment efforts campus wide. Notably, this project, was initiated with standards 7 and 14 in mind (See Attachment G: RFI for learning outcomes). UB PRR June 2012 pg.13 Counseling Center In the summer of 2008, the UB Counseling Center was created. In 2009, the Counseling Center moved to larger offices in the Academic Center, which are more visible and accessible to students. In addition to individual counseling, the Center also offers outreach and prevention workshops, National Depression/Anxiety Screening Days in fall and spring and referrals to private practice. The full-time staff members also teach in the freshman seminar. The Counseling Center’s most recent annual report indicated the average age of those seeking its services is 28. The Center’s student clients are predominately female, with first-year students representing 12% of users. This is a modest increase from 10% first year students in 2009-10. The largest client group currently is School of Law graduate students at 47%. The ethnicity of the clients is virtually identical at 42% white clients and 43% African-American clients. As the lower division grows and retention rates remain high, the Counseling Center will need to expand its staff from a Director, a full-time psychologist, and a part-time clinical intern, not only to meet the needs of the UB campus, and to conform to the industry standard of 1.5 counselors per 1500 students. Student Advisement Student advisement for lower division and transfer students is handled by professional advisors at UB up to the point a student declares a major at which time program advisors assume the duties. Growth has strained the resources of the advisors which in turn required progressive reorganization in terms of funding, staffing, and training advisors. Students develop a plan of study either as freshman per-majors with a school or college advisor or as a declared major (including transfer students) with their program advisor. In the College of Arts and Sciences, for example, 2.5 advisors are working with roughly 200 students per advisor. Enhanced Early Alert Advising System In the fall 2011, UB’s advisors and associate deans met with consultants from the Education Advisory Board (EAB) to review a beta project that significantly enhanced early warning systems for at-risk students. Afterwards, the faculty and advisors determined that UB’s OTS could modify the current Early Alert System internally to improve the current system’s capabilities to use social media and to align with PeopleSoft management of student records. The enhanced system should be launched in fall 2012. Marketing and Advancement The University of Baltimore implemented a strategic, comprehensive marketing plan as part of its return to four-year undergraduate education in 2007. All of UB’s marketing plans are dynamic and involve ongoing, data-based assessment and revisions; as such, the freshman marketing plan has evolved since the initial freshman recruitment in 2006 – 2007. Initial marketing efforts were informed by research conducted by GDA Integrated Services as part of the University’s market and feasibility study prior to the program’s proposal and implementation. The study included recommendations as to programmatic offerings; potential target audiences and affinity analyses; general marketing messages; and possible program differentiators. These recommendations were incorporated into initial marketing campaigns and Web content and have evolved as the University acquires more firsthand admission and recruitment data. UB PRR June 2012 pg.14 Additionally, UB’s Office of University Relations worked with an outside vendor to create the first freshman recruitment viewbook, a decision influenced by timing concerns and by a desire to gain professional expertise in a market segment that the institution had not interacted with in decades. The freshman recruitment communications plan included audiences that required targeted materials and dedicated sections of the University website, such as high school guidance counselors and parents. In 2011, UB launched a fully-redesigned website, based on research and focus groups that included area high school seniors and UB freshmen. Currently, all UB advertising is tracked and measured, allowing for continual assessment and maximization of marketing expenditures. Over the next five years, UB will proceed with discussion and development of marketing and hiring plans to accommodate the growth in the lower division as assessment of service and program needs continue. In addition, the Associate Vice President for Student Affairs has begun to organize fundraising campaigns to attract recent UB graduates to become donors. The Associate Vice President has also begun meetings with the UB Foundation Board and the Office of Advancement to make them aware of the needs and comprehensive array of services, programs, and opportunities available to our students and how the Foundation and Advancement can enhance their learning and overall collegiate experience. Enrollment Management and Student Affairs Since 2006, student enrollment at the University of Baltimore has grown by nearly forty percent. This growth runs parallel with efforts to continuously enhance services that bring students to the University and to support their continued enrollment to graduation. Recruitment, admission, financial aid and retention strategies used today are based on analysis and data. Serving the students, with an understanding that they have many choices in the colleges and universities they may attend, is UB’s focus and priority. Over the last five years, new leadership and staff have been recruited to UB’s Division of Enrollment Management and Student Affairs (EMSA) to bring fresh approaches and contemporary practices to the University, to better serve our students and to enhance the processes of student recruitment and retention. As opportunities for staff replacements in this time period emerged, new staff was recruited that had experience not only with UB’s typical adult student but who also had experience with the younger, traditional- aged students coming to the University as freshmen and sophomores. The staff structure in every office within the division of Enrollment Management and Student Affairs has been evaluated and re-structured to ensure proper staffing and resource allocation for marketing, recruiting, operations, use of technology student service, student programming and student support. Investment in and use of technology, to enhance service to our students has been another feature of the changed organization in the last five years. In addition, student communications to prospective and current students are coordinated throughout the EMSA Division to enhance messaging and the flow of information. UB PRR June 2012 pg.15 Snapshot of Retention Data Retention of continuing students at all levels is higher than in institutions with similar characteristics. Student retention at the University of Baltimore has been positively impacted as a result of a number of University initiatives. UB students have increased use of student programs and services from 2007 to present as shown by the following: In 2007, the Academic Learning Center (now the Achievement and Learning Center) initiated computerized placement testing in reading, writing, and math for UB’s first class of freshmen in over 30 years. By FY11, the Center was administering placement testing to 1,127 students (an increase of 42% over FY07), including 781 upper-division students seeking to register for the core 300-level writing course. Annual Achievement and Learning Center statistics from FY07 to FY11 show students benefiting in the following ways: o Tutoring and writing/learning consultations almost doubled, to 1079; o Computer skills workshops increased by 28%, to 401; o Writing skills workshops and in-class presentations more than tripled, to 272 in the last year; o Success and professional communications workshops and in-class presentations quadrupled, to 551 events or presentations last year; o Pre-requisite skills reviews nearly tripled, to 261; and, o Enrollments among those transfer students who need WRIT 200 (a 3-credit pre-requisite course for WRIT 300) for degree completion increased by 77%, to 202 students. Increased use of services Since 2007, the number of students using services in the Center for Educational Access, which encompasses disability services and faculty and student training in working with the disabled, increased by 10% The number of active files has remained relatively steady at approximately 122. Since 2008, the Counseling Center has grown from having 50 active clients to now serving 122. Approximately 20% of those served during the 2010-2011 academic year were lower division students. Since 2007, student organizations have grown by 5%. Center for Recreation and Wellness user statistics from FY07 to FY 11, also demonstrate participation increases: Intramural Sports increased by 401%, from 353 in 2007 to 1,415 in 2011; Sport Clubs increased from 25 students in 2007 to 288 in 2011; UB PRR June 2012 pg.16 Group Exercise sessions increased by 122% from 3,652 to increased 4,437; and Wellness events drew740 students in 2011. Student satisfaction was measured in the fall 2011 University Life Survey. Of 456 students who responded, 51.3% were very satisfied or moderately satisfied with University life. Another 31.2% were neither satisfied nor dissatisfied. When rating the quality of University Life, fifty-one percent (51.2%) of respondents thought UB’s University Life was good. Thirty-four percent (34.4%) rated their experiences as excellent, 3.4% as superb, and 28% of respondents found it to be fair. All student support services engaged technology to address an increase in demand and to adjust for the inability to add additional staff. For example, the Achievement and Learning Center created the Online Writing Lab (Owl) and uses Elluminate online tutoring; the Career Center converted to UB Works, a comprehensive job management database; the Center for Education Access has upgraded its assistive technology through a Provost’s Academic Technology Investment grant; and a comprehensive on-line orientation was created in 2011 to supplement face-to -face orientation experiences. Additionally, all student support areas have employed student staff, particularly federal work study students, at increased levels to assist with service delivery to UB students. Fundraising and Scholarships UB’s focus, as it relates to University fundraising, is on the need for additional scholarship and grant funds. Scholarship, financial aid information, and the characteristics of the student body are collected, analyzed, and reported annually to the University of Baltimore Foundation, and to University faculty and administrators. The onset of the recession in 2008, made the need for student scholarships and financial aid for UB students more important than ever before. This was indicated, in particular, by increases in the percentage of students eligible for Pell Grants and students’ increasing reliance on larger student loans. The ability to award scholarships and grants to a larger student population with efficient, objective methodology became a necessity. In 2008, as a part of the financial aid process re-design, the separate scholarship applications were eliminated and replaced with the requirement that students seeking scholarship must submit the FAFSA. Scholarship criteria for each funded scholarship has become part of the intelligence in the scholarship awarding database; student characteristics and scholarship criteria are cross referenced in the aid awarding process. As a result, students are awarded the scholarships for which they are eligible as their financial aid packages are created. Information on scholarship awards can be evaluated accurately and reported back to the Foundation and its trustees. Comprehensive recruitment strategy The University has taken several steps in recent years to create a more comprehensive recruitment strategy that utilizes technology to communicate more effectively with prospective students. With regard to the recruitment of freshman specifically, the University has established an account with The College Board and systematically makes outreach to high school students via their Student Search Service. With regard to all populations, offices involved in recruitment activity have utilized functionality provided by UB PRR June 2012 pg.17 PeopleSoft to enable correspondence, comments and checklists in the admission process. Correspondence is systematically generated and tracked. All users have the ability to make and read comments. Checklists drive the process for University personnel and create “to do” lists for students on the University’s online portal. In addition, the University has implemented document imaging software which has improved the workflow in both admissions and financial aid by making documents readily accessible to decision-makers and reducing the margin of error for lost documents. Prospective students are encouraged to apply for admission using an online application. The Financial Aid Office is 100% paperless with award packages delivered online via the student portal. A single, online application is required for restricted scholarships, which makes the process simpler for the student and makes the award process more equitable. Advances in technology to support student recruitment include the following: A department of EMSA Technology was established with dedicated staff to support the technical and operational needs of enrollment management. The Office of Financial Aid was restructured with a focus on customer service. A “New to UB” Counselor, a person dedicated to all new students each semester, ensures a smooth transition and clear understanding of the aid process at UB. The implementation of seamless process for restricted scholarships have made awards more equitable. The use of online awards has improved the system integration between the UB Office of Financial Aid and the Maryland Higher Education Commission (MHEC). As part of the retention communication system, early alerts are sent to students regarding deadlines and mandatory actions. In 2008, a CRM (customer relations management) system was implemented; in 2012, the University upgraded to a PeopleSoft CRM. Adaptive and Adequate Staffing The University has taken numerous steps to ensure adequate staffing. Foremost among these were the establishment of the Office of Enrollment Management and Student Affairs (EMSA) and the hiring of a senior vice president who brings over 30 years of experience to this area. The senior VP reports directly to the president, reflecting the importance placed on student recruitment and the enrolled student experience. Within EMSA, the University has established separate offices to ensure the proper allocation of resources between marketing and recruitment on the one hand and operations and technology on the other. Marketing and recruitment are addressed by freshman, transfer and graduate admission offices, which are overseen by an associate vice president for admission. An associate vice president for enrollment services oversees the Financial Aid Office, the Office of Registration and Records, and the Office of Admission Technology. The latter is dedicated to the behind the scenes technical and operational needs of enrollment management in order to allow admission counselors the time to guide prospective through the admission process to enrollment. (Continuing students also receive retention communications coordinated by the AVP for Enrollment Services.) The University has also created a “New to UB” financial aid counselor who works closely with both admission and financial aid to provide financial aid assistance to all incoming students. UB PRR June 2012 pg.18 Academic Deans and Hiring Plans Deans have developed five-year hiring plans aimed at supporting General Education, majors, and the distinctiveness of the graduate programs. For example, the College of Public Affairs is searching for faculty to expand programs in Conflict Management and Negotiation, Government and Public Policy, Public Administration Health Systems Management, and Criminal Justice to meet projected enrollment growth targets. In the College of Arts and Sciences, position needs are anticipated in the School of Communication Design (SCD), the Division of Science, Information Arts and Technology (SIAT), the Division of Applied Behavioral Science (ABS), and the Division of Legal Ethical and Historical Studies (LEHS). The most significant growth area (estimated at 20% of new hires in CAS) that impacts the lower division is the re-creation of the writing program to house all the writing courses in the College of Arts and Sciences. The redesign creates two new administrative positions for a Writing Director and an Assistant Director, and the University will hire writing support staff and three writing fellows (peers) who will engage in peer mentoring and assessment related activities. The new Writing Program Collaborative is a direct result of campus awareness of the need to coordinate writing instruction under one administrative unit. The purposes of the Writing Collaborative are to: encourage faculty pedagogical efforts; increase awareness and ability to apply best practices to writing instruction; and, create formalized paths for assessment of student writing as well as for professional development opportunities for faculty and students to improve their writing practice. The design of the Collaborative has been adopted and the appointment of the first Director is pending (See Attachment G: UB writing collaborative). For the deans, an ongoing issue is balancing program needs at the graduate and undergraduate levels with the General Education program staffing requirements. The deans, along with the Senior Vice President for Administration and Finance and the Office of Institutional Research, are in conversations about the costs of lower division instruction and student success and retention to facilitate communication of shared data needed for efficient future planning. Langsdale Library UB’s academic library completes an annual report that includes assessments completed by students and staff of its services and collection. In 2008, library professional staff taught sections of IDIS 110: Introduction to Information Literacy both as part of learning communities and as non-learning community courses. Using focus groups and surveys, the librarians monitor programming, marketing, collection development, and reference and access service uses, and keep track of staffing needs in conjunction with the growth in patrons and awareness of the types of services the patrons prefer. Copies of the Director’s annual report may be linked from the Langsdale Library’s website (http://langsdale.ubalt.edu/about- UB PRR June 2012 pg.19 us/library-annual-report/index.cfm). The librarians report the following changes as a result of increases in lower division enrollments: the number of IDIS sections taught between 2009-11; changes in service, including a laptop lending program; the inclusion of librarians offering instructional units in 42 sections of WRIT 300: Advanced Expository Writing; an increase in course integrated information literacy instruction at a rate of 10% in cross-campus courses; website redesign; and, the creation of a the Textbook Project (2011) which allows students to borrow required textbooks as part of institution-wide efforts to promote the Higher Education Affordability Act. To increase visibility, Langsdale librarians have hosted socials and receptions for faculty, students, and staff to acquaint them with library services and learning opportunities, such as the 2009 Access UB event in which library staff distributed welcome bags to the first year students. Langsdale has become a center for sponsored student readings and other campus events. To create more reading and work space for the influx of students, the lower level, first and second floors were renovated in 2010-11 to include: new tables and chairs for group work; a small café; collaborative study space; and, redesigned, modular workspaces for reference and circulation librarians and staff. Reference questions increased from nearly 10,000 in 2009 to 35,000 in 2011. Having achieved faculty status in 2009 enabled the professional librarians to gain representation at the University Faculty Senate and their staff has grown from nine (9) librarians in 2009 to twelve (12) by 2011. The increase in greater staffing is tied directly to more use of the library, the goal of the librarians to transform the library into an information commons, the need for expertise in digitization and special collections, and the need to hire librarians qualified to teach undergraduate courses. An assessment of student learning in IDIS In the summer 2011, library faculty members were approached by the Director of Academic Initiatives about using, Introduction to Information Literacy, for assessment of UB students’ information literacy skills as measured by the AAC&U Value Rubric on Information Literacy. Though each library faculty member teaches the course slightly differently, all instructors agreed to offer an annotated bibliography assignment in the learning community course. The assessment was conducted across three sections of the course. Students were first tasked with gathering sources, then summarizing and evaluating them, and finally using the sources for a paper, presentation, or incorporation into a website that would demonstrate UB PRR June 2012 pg.20 their ability to apply the information in a different medium. The annotated bibliography and the final work product were determined by the faculty member teaching the learning community content course to which the IDIS section was linked. The results of the assessment will be incorporated into redesign of assignments, augmentation of instructional activities, and integration of shorter portfolio assignments to increase the students’ opportunities to practice and receive feedback to clarify expectations (See Attachment G: ASL project proposal). UB Curriculum and Program Delivery Generally speaking, all areas of the University have been affected by the return of the lower division students after a thirty year hiatus. Another area that bears on curriculum is developing or revising policies for inclusion of undergraduate students at the lower division. Policies are posted on the UB website for ease in access and review. Here, three sample policies will represent how UB has modified common practices to include lower division students. Policy on Undergraduate Course Substitutions In the fall 2011, UB divided what had been one policy on General Education course waivers and substitutions into two. The former was revised specifically to address course waivers for students with disabilities and was extended to both program courses and General Education. The latter was revised to only address substitutions and now may be applied to the graduate and undergraduate curricula. A process was clearly delineated that includes an appeal, and forms for application and approval of the request were implemented to create a record for the student, advisor, and registrar of the change. The general guidelines were composed to address common problems, reinforce expectations for student awareness of course and program requirements, and anticipate such things as an undergraduate receiving a substitution in one major and then changing majors (See Attachment G: Policy on Undergraduate Course Substitutions). Transfer Credit Policies In the spring of 2011, the Transfer Credit Policies document was amended to reflect policy for students transferring before their junior year, transfer students bringing General Education course credits to UB, and placement testing among lower division transfer students. Creation of the Freshman Experience and Freshman Standards UB’s 2006 policy on the Freshman Experience created learning communities as a requirement and positioned the learning communities as the hallmark of the first-year experience. In 2010, the idea of the learning communities was revisited and the policy was amended to require students to take two (2) learning communities. The policy was further strengthened by prohibiting students from dropping learning community courses. Prior to the amendment, students could petition to drop the LC courses, but UB PRR June 2012 pg.21 remain in the degree-related content cluster. These courses have been regularly assessed and changes made as a result of the assessment information include: Development of a financial literacy unit to the courses with assignments that allow for measurement of the UB Learning Goal on financial literacy; Inclusion of a team project in the courses to allow measurement of the UB Learning Goal on teamwork; and, Redesign of the co-curricular learning project to add a reflective learning process These modifications reinforced the freshman experience principles, which are woven throughout the IDIS courses and the learning communities. The most recent assessment of the annotated bibliography assignment in IDIS 101 was conducted in 2011, with the results used in 2012 to redesign aspects of the course to improve students’ facility in critical thinking and its application in information literacy. (See Attachment G: IDIS 101). A School and College Snapshot of the Impact of the Lower Division at UB Beyond these larger institutional changes, the Schools and Colleges also modified and/or expanded their course and programs, hiring, and programmatic outcomes as a result of the return of the lower division students. The Deans of the Merrick School of Business (MBS), The College of Arts and Sciences (CAS), and the College of Public Affairs (CPA) provided the following information on the impact of lower division students on their operations (See Attachment G: Questions for the deans). Merrick School of Business: The admission of lower division students into the Merrick School led to scheduling additional sections of Accounting 201 (Introduction to Financial Accounting) and Accounting 202 (Introduction to Managerial Accounting); Economics 200 (The Economic Way of Thinking); OPRE 201 (Introduction to Business Statistics) and OPRE 202 (Statistical Data Analysis). The overall impact on the school’s staffing has been marginal with the need to hire only one additional faculty member tied directly to lower division enrollment. Because the Merrick School has AACSB accreditation, faculty members do not routinely engage in course or program assessment beyond the external accrediting body’s cycle. However in the fall 2011, faculty teaching ECON 200(The Economic Way of Thinking) assessed student performance on course examinations measured against the UB General Education Social and Behavioral Sciences Learning Objectives (See Attachment G: ECON 200). Faculty members tabulated the number of responses on the exams that normed to the learning goals, having established 70% as an acceptable rate for demonstrating alignment. The samples for the assessments were not drawn from common tests or test questions; rather, the courses had common texts and relative commonality within the syllabuses. UB PRR June 2012 pg.22 College of Public Affairs: The College of Public Affairs added sections of courses in Government and Public Policy (GVPP) and Criminal Justice (CJ) to existing courses for upper level undergraduates, and they created a new program in International Studies in response to needs of the lower division students. Both GVPP and CJ expanded to become four year programs by adding three new courses in Government and Public Policy and two in Criminal Justice. The Interdisciplinary program in International Studies is housed in CPA with their faculty members teaching two of the five required lower division courses. Regular and adjunct faculty members were needed to teach lower division courses, and the efforts of some full time faculty were redirected. Assessment within the school has been organized around external accreditation in some programs, and more commonly course based assessments as is discussed below. In course delivery, CPA has paid more attention to online course development and also had to consider scheduling during the day to accommodate lower division students. Additional changes in required courses and sequencing of requirements were made between 2008 and 2010 to accommodate staffing and student needs. College of Arts and Sciences: The College of Arts and Sciences experienced similar program growth needs as a result of the admission of lower division students. Most programs in CAS added 100 and 200 level courses. For example, the History program developed nine lower division courses all of which are included in General Education. The program also offers one course per semester in the learning communities, and since 2007, they typically schedule seven lower division courses per term that serve approximately 175 students. The undergraduate Psychology program, similarly, expanded to a four year undergraduate degree within the last four years and enrollment increased by one-third in the program. The School of Communication Design built a new undergraduate major in Digital Communication that replaced its Corporate Communications degree program. In addition, the new BA in Integrated Arts has been crafted to attract students with arts interests and link them to careers in management and non-profit organizations. Finally, most of the programs in CAS developed minors that have expanded the curriculum. Like CPA, CAS has hired adjuncts to teach the lower division courses since the expansion was rapid and the need to staff courses was immediate. Similarly, CAS faculty members and its administration report challenges to scheduling, room assignments, and reorganization of advisement, and have realized the need for full-time hiring to replace reliance on qualified part-time faculty when feasible. For example, in order to meet the goal of developing STEM educational opportunities in CAS, there are now four full-time faculty members teaching in the sciences. These positions were created by a combination of conversion of adjunct lines and the creation of one new line despite the remaining need for additional science labs at UB, resources for start-up funds and for equipment, and research support for scientists on tenure-track lines. Finally, of 48 full-time lines in the College of Arts and Sciences, at least two dozen are on tenuretrack and most will be eligible for promotion and tenure in the next three years. Beyond its strategic position in the University, the College of Arts and Sciences also plays a role in the UB College Readiness Initiatives. Begun in 2009, the College Readiness Initiative employed data from UB PRR June 2012 pg.23 retention studies of lower division students, their success at UB in lower division courses, and the efforts at managing recruitment, persistence, and graduation as evidenced in Closing the Achievement Gap reporting. The conceptual framework for the College Readiness Initiative, which mainly benefits students in the Baltimore City Public School System, aids students in identifying academic skills and dispositional traits necessary to enable them to take ownership of their collegiate learning experience (See Attachment G: UB college readiness). CAS’ contribution is a set of dual enrollment opportunities enabling students in the Initiative to enroll in four UB courses and upon successful completion of all the courses, transfer 12 credits to any college or university. The courses are: IDIS 101: Applied Learning and Study Skills IDIS102: Critical Thinking and Multicultural Competence WRIT 101: College Composition MATH 111 College Algebra or MATH 115: introduction to Statistics The students are enrolled in the program in the 11th and 12th grades and by the end of AY 2012, UB had shepherded 52 students through the program. Through programs such as these, faculty and the staff who work with lower students division have a better understanding of the learning needs of the students in our area. 4. Enrollment and Finance Trends and Projections Since the return of the first year and second year students in 2007, UB has engaged in continuous evaluation of its approaches to teaching and learning for the lower division. One of the key factors in this equation has been the relative newness of the two colleges, College of Arts and Sciences and the College of Public Affairs, which had been one college for decades. Prior to the division of what was the College of Liberal Arts, faculty members were hired for both Colleges After the division, curriculum was reorganized and redesigned, governance was restructured, and student support services, including Enrollment Management and Financial Aid staffing as well as the Office of Student Affairs was increased to accommodate the influx of students. At the same time, UB’s sophomore transfer student enrollment grew faster than the incoming class, straining seat capacity and hindering some assessment efforts as faculty found their second and third year classes larger than expected. UB PRR June 2012 pg.24 Student enrollment information for 2007-11 appears below: Table 1: UB Undergraduate Enrollment by Class Level As seen here, the lower division has grown from 359 in fall 2007 to 782 by fall 2011 as total enrollment across the four years as increased from 2412 in fall 2007 to 3257 in fall 2011. The mean age of new first year students is 22 years, as opposed to 27 for new undergraduate transfers. New first year students were 57.5% African-American in fall 2011, while new undergraduate transfers were 42% African-American. UB’s appeal to black male students, whether they are first -time college or transfer students, is an item of national distinction for the University of Baltimore. In the fall of each academic year, UB, along with other University System of Maryland schools, reports to the Maryland Higher Education Commission (MHEC) on sustained efforts to address underrepresented groups’ retention and achievement on their campus. The Closing the Achievement Gap report provides solid and specific evidence of institutional efforts, successes, and plans regarding retention of first and second year students (See Attachment G: Closing the achievement gap). When taken together with NSSE and additional measures of student success, the Closing the Achievement Gap report provides strong evidence of the impact of the curriculum and the efforts of student affairs to recruit, retain, and graduate students of color at UB, who make up the majority of the lower division undergraduates. Similarly, the Cultural Diversity report reflects evidence of campus diversity statistically, but more importantly outlines institutional efforts to attract and retain a diverse student body, as it records the work done by such offices as The Diversity and Culture Center, the Office of Educational Access, and the Achievement and Learning Center in offering programming geared towards retention through academic success (See Attachment G: Cultural diversity report 2011, 2012). The University of Baltimore uses a multi-faceted enrollment projection model that relies on both external and internal factors. The factors are based on a cohort-tracking model that employs longitudinal weighted values. The weights are compared and evaluated against the projections generated by USM. Internal factors include university initiatives, both programmatic and capital. The programmatic initiatives comply with the institution’s strategic planning efforts and include the development of new undergraduate and graduate programs in accordance with market demands. The projection of FTE, which is a function of credit hour loads, is reviewed for consistency with past values, and a trend line may be extrapolated to UB PRR June 2012 pg.25 account for the trends in these loads. Projecting the proportion of evening FTDE employs the same methodology as for the FTE. Capital initiatives include the construction of a new Law School facility with platinum Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification and a private-public partnership with the Varsity residences that will provide UB students with housing on the edge of campus. Enrollment Trend Rationale External factors include high school graduation projections, community college enrollment patterns and occupational projections. These are not integral to the model, per se, but affect the range of weights used in the internal modeling for headcount, credit hour loads, and evening enrollments. These enrollment forecasts are all predicated, to some extent, on anticipated appropriation/budget and growth constraints (See Attachment G: Enrollment projections). Finance Trends The following attachments are snapshots of the full report as they pertain to UB (See Attachment G: FY2009budget planning; FY2010budget planning; FY2011budget planning). To view the full report as it refers to USM, please click the following links: 2009 Financial Statements -- http://www.usmd.edu/usm/adminfinance/finafair/FS2009.pdf 2010 Financial Statements -- http://www.usmd.edu/usm/adminfinance/finafair/FS2010.pdf 2011 Financial Statements -- http://www.usmd.edu/usm/adminfinance/finafair/FS2011.pdf 2009 Operating Budget detail -http://dbm.maryland.gov/agencies/operbudget/Documents/2009/detailunsysmd.pdf 2010 Operating Budget detail -http://dbm.maryland.gov/agencies/operbudget/Documents/2010/ProposedOperatingBudget2010/unsysmd. pdf 2011 Operating Budget detail -http://dbm.maryland.gov/agencies/operbudget/Documents/2011/Proposed/unsysmd.pdf UB PRR June 2012 pg.26 5. Organized and Sustained Processes to Assess Institutional Effectiveness and Student Learning This section addresses four important learning initiatives: Creation of the Comprehensive General Education Program Helen P. Denit Honors Program UB21 campus-wide transformation initiative, The Center for Excellence in Learning and Teaching The Creation of the comprehensive general education program The site visit report and the monitoring report provided UB means to assess institutional and programmatic progress with a more precise group of student learning outcomes as familiarity with lower division student learning increased. In November 2010, under the leadership of the Provost, the faculty formed the General Education Council (GEC) (See Attachment G: Gen Ed Recommendations). This interdisciplinary faculty committee, and subcommittee of the Faculty Senate, was charged with oversight and development of the General Education curriculum. The internal structure of General Education began in the fall 2009 when the Provost indicated he wanted the faculty members to drive the process of designing a rigorous General Education program that would provide both an overview of the liberal arts and be responsive to the core UB mission of Knowledge that Works. The Acting Associate Provost then created a working group from within the Faculty Senate that functioned from the fall 2009 to the summer 2010 with their activities culminating in successful participation in the AAC&U Ellicott City General Education workshop (See Attachment G: Plans-Engaging departments). This group had seven specific accomplishments: Fostered organized campus dialog on General Education curriculum and policies; Carried out plans to develop STEM learning core in College of Arts and Sciences; Launched the “Gen Ed Jam” campus conversations and engagement meetings that led to recommendations about the nature of the General Education core; Revised the learning outcomes first developed in 2006; Created the General Education Task Force (Fall-Spring 2009-10); Replaced the General Education Task Force with new interdisciplinary faculty leadership; and, Named the GEC a standing subcommittee of the Faculty Senate (See Attachment) UB PRR June 2012 pg.27 The General Education Task Force, which overlapped with the GEC, developed new revised UB Learning Goals that were adopted formally in April 2011. In addition, in the summer of 2011, a faculty member with expertise in assessment was appointed a special assistant to the then Associate Provost to assess the extent to which the COMAR and program learning goals were reflected on course syllabuses (more on this in later section). As a result of this initial work, the GEC has undertaken revision of the domain goals (begun in fall 2011) and is encouraging more faculty members to include them in course materials. It is clear however that more consistent work in professional development, in communication, and in stakeholder buy-in needs to be done before UB can claim it has a solid culture of assessment. In addition, the resource implications associated with the General Education program continue to be closely monitored. Presently, a significant portion of the Provost’s Faculty Professional Development budget is applied to curricular enhancements of General Education. At the College levels, deans are constantly seeking ways to support General Education through revised hiring plans, monitoring of the promotion and tenure schedules and policies as they impact the divisions, and in budgeting for delivery of curriculum. At this point, UB has a fundamental understanding of why assessment matters and how to use assessment data to promote programs, influence budgets and hiring schedules, and improve recruitment and retention particularly for undergraduate majors. To continue to address this General Education initiative in the summer 2012, five groups of faculty will be working on the following undergraduate educational enhancement activities: strategic planning for the General Education curriculum; redesign of learning communities and the first-year experience; course redesign to create more writing intensive courses (WIC); study of quantitative literacy across the curriculum; and, creation of a new taskforce, the Quality Learning Initiatives Network (QLIN) that is charged with inventorying best practices in assessment and assisting in building the culture of assessment at the University of Baltimore. Helen P. Denit Honors Program UB enhanced its ability to recognize students’ academic achievement through the creation of the Helen P. Denit Honors Program, designed for students who have demonstrated an interest, willingness, and ability to engage in higher order learning. In 2009, UB hired a new director for the Honors Program with experience in enrollment growth and revamping of the honors core curriculum. Significant investments have been made in coordination with the Honors Council to introduce and integrate interdisciplinary, undergraduate research and effective communication skills into the honors curriculum. Through courses and co-curricular activities, UB prepares students for the 21st century by empowering them with the skills and habits of mind necessary to thrive in a rapidly changing and increasingly interdependent world. UB challenges students to apply knowledge to new issues and questions, teaches UB PRR June 2012 pg.28 them to navigate and act responsibly within and across a variety of contexts, and helps them to judge when and how to use technology effectively. The Denit Honors programs courses are small and focus on learning by discussing and doing. UB encourages student development outside of the classroom by financially supporting students to, among other things, travel to conferences, participate in study abroad, and engage in internships. UB also encourages Honors students involvement on campus and in the rich cultural life of Baltimore’s midtown and downtown districts. Finally, belonging to the Denit Honors Program provides students with access to the Denit Honors Lounge and all of its resources. The Helen P. Denit Business Honors Program, a division of the university-wide Helen P. Denit Honors Program, offers special opportunities for students seeking a career in business, including honors sections of required business courses, exclusive alumni networking events, exceptional internships, field trips to prospective employers, and honors mentors. Within the business honors program, the honors accounting program offers co-curricular programming and activities designed particularly for accounting students. UB 21 In preparation for the next planning effort, senior leadership began to consider how higher education would change as a result of multiple factors: fundamental changes to higher education funding; the increasing role of technology in learning and teaching; and the changing demographics and learning styles of new generations of students. President Bogomolny called for a new, open-ended approach to planning, one that would be continuously responsive by being continuously flexible, and thus one without a predictable outcome—this approach became UB21; see http://www.ubalt.edu/about-ub/ub-s- future/ub21.cfm. UB21 was designed to address five major facets of institutional effort, starting with learning and encompassing university life, the role of technology, administrative service and support, and the quality of the campus environment and facilities. The initiative’s overarching objective is as follows: The 21st-Century University of Baltimore will be a dynamic, growing and vital University, an institution that: occupies a distinctive niche in higher education addresses the question of what it means to be an educated, engaged citizen continues to define what distinguishes a UB education and a UB graduate. In the summer of 2011, the administration established five cross-institution committees to work on the five thematic elements of UB21, and during the 2011-2012 academic year. The committee chairs formed a steering committee chaired by the Vice President for Planning. The committees began with campus outreach and research on compelling topics aligned with UB21 topics and criteria. By intention, the UB21 Learning Committee provided initial direction, creating several sub-committees and work groups on such subjects as experiential learning, networked learning, and life-long learning. In spring 2012, the Steering Committee recommended to the President’s Executive Committee that it provide small catalyst grants to support pilot programs based on ideas generated by the UB21 discussions. UB PRR June 2012 pg.29 The UB21 Steering Committee received 24 proposals; the submissions represented in total more than 100 members of the UB community and included faculty, staff and students, often working together. In May 2012, the Executive Committee approved and allocated funding for 12 Catalyst Grant proposals, of which 9 are underway in FY12(See Attachment G: UB21 Catalyst grant). CELT Between 2008 and the present, the Center for Excellence in Learning and Teaching has offered ongoing professional development opportunities for faculty to enhance their teaching and learning about teaching. The work of CELT (http://www.ubalt.edu/about-ub/offices-and-services/provost/bank-of-america-centerfor-excellence-in-learning-and-teaching.cfm) has a history of supporting a variety of complementary initiatives, the General Education work groups, the UB 21 Learning Committee, and the academic programs and departments with and through their program coordinators, chairs, and deans work. Initially funded by an endowment from MBNA (now Bank of America), CELT is a locus for organizing book discussion groups, arranging guest speakers and consultants, and scheduled training through webinars. In recent semesters, CELT has sponsored faculty members work on special academic projects relating to the creation of the new UB21 Learning Goals, the General Education curriculum, reading groups on diversity, training for faculty in teaching students with disabilities, and improving the Early Alert at-risk student support system, and adoption of Quality Matters certification for online courses and programs. In the summer of 2012, the CELT's mission and vision will be re-evaluated as the leadership of the Center is changing to co-directors: one of whom is a current member of the UB community with expertise in teaching with technology and the other a new hire, recruited from AAC&U, with expertise in student learning and curricular design. Working within Standard 7 and Standard 14 COMAR and UB Learning Goals: Undergraduate General Education is governed at UB by two sets of standards for competencies and assessment: the Code of Maryland Regulations (COMAR) and the institution’s Undergraduate Learning Goals, developed across AY 2010-11 and implemented in August 2011. The COMAR standards are designed to maintain consistency in content and to some degree provide measureable learning outcomes; however, the language is not consistent with current assessment approaches and the standards are being revised in 2012-13. In addition, Maryland has joined the COMPACT and is applying Common Core Standards in more areas, such as Math. UB took the COMAR standards as a starting point in developing its own learning goals and under the GEC leadership, engaged in a syllabus analysis project which has had four important outcomes in its short history: 1. Sparked a dialog among faculty about how to write learning goals as they better understand what they want to assess; 2. Showed explicitly where the COMAR standards could be informally mapped onto UB course syllabuses; 3. Created an opportunity for faculty to engage in revision of their learning goals; and, UB PRR June 2012 pg.30 4. Started the revision of UB learning goals to align with Bloom’s taxonomy. In the meanwhile, faculty members are working on a larger picture of the “architecture” of General Education that will enable them to engage in curriculum mapping in the near future. Some of this work will have to be paced against the changes to the COMAR standards as to avoid duplication of effort and misdirection (See Attachment G: COMAR). A Case Study for Institutional Alignment: Merrick School of Business At UB, assessment work has largely been conducted within two broader contexts: curriculum development and meeting external accreditation expectations as evidenced by the activities of the Merrick School of Business. As an AACSB accredited business program, the Merrick School has been aggressive in developing its lower division curriculum and in assessing its effectiveness. In 2008, MSB adopted Digital Measures (DM) to provide tools for course evaluations and faculty effort and workload reports. In addition, all graduate MSB on-line courses are certified by the Quality Measures (QM) methodology with faculty who develop undergraduate courses encouraged to design courses on the same principles. While MSB offered undergraduate degrees to transfer students coming to UB as juniors, the advent of the lower division has created growth opportunities to redesign courses, participate in General Education, and demonstrate a commitment to the four-year student on par with that shown to their graduate students. They have discovered, like the other schools and colleges, the need to develop pedagogies that will enhance undergraduate student learning and the need to redesign certain courses and programs to facilitate ease to graduation. For example in the BS programs in 2008, the faculty moved their statistics course to the sophomore level, increased focus on analytical skills, developed a new one-credit introduction to the profession orientation course, and adjusted the number of upper level courses to create greater curricular flexibility in light of the addition of lower division courses. They also created three year schedules for course offerings, and they developed the Honors Accounting Program (new). They expanded the BS in Real Estate and Economic Development, with the Construction Management track designed to enable community college students to transfer fifteen (15) credits as upper-level into the UB degree program, and redesigned the BS in Management Information Systems (MIS). Significant additions to their program in 2008 were business minors for non-majors, which were built around collaborative conversations with CAS and CPA, and a proposed new major for the undergraduate program in Hospitality and Tourism Management (not developed) as well as three new online certificates proposed in 2008-09. By 2009-10, MSB reinvigorated its Beta Gamma Sigma student honors society with a 35% membership increase. MSB faculty members restructured the internship program after realizing a 100% increase in student interest. Their undergraduate enrollment grew by 8.5% over the fall of 2008, and faculty productivity, as measured by Digital Measures data, increased by 6.5% with five new hires included that year. In 2010, MSB’s Associate Dean prepared a report showing how the School was meeting UB’s Strategic Goal 1 on enhancing the quality of learning, teaching and research. The report shared data on hiring, credit hours taught by tenure and tenure track faculty members, and reported data using Educational Benchmarking Student Satisfaction, comparing undergraduate students in the management capstone course and part-time MBA students (See Attachment G: MSB Accreditation reports: 2008 & 2010).The report generated internal conversations and analysis of grant funded research, advisement, and UB PRR June 2012 pg.31 the overall curricular offerings at the graduate and undergraduate levels. In 2010-11, after their reaccreditation by AACSB, faculty members responded to the recommendation to raise admissions standards in two programs (minimum GPAs of 2.5 in Accounting and 2.25 in Finance) and to raise prerequisites within the undergraduate program to maintain overall program integrity. MSB hired five new faculty members and renamed the BS MIS as BS in IT and Systems Management. Stage One of the Honors accounting program was implemented and an Honors Business Program was created. The fall 2011 census showed a 3.5% increase in undergraduate student enrollment, and MSB faculty members continue to monitor student satisfaction with the programs as part of their continuous improvement program. Evidence from the Academic Preparedness Report In April 2009, the Office of Institutional Research evaluated the first two years of the lower division and prepared a report “A Comparison of Academic Preparedness and Performance of the First and Second Year Class. Fall 2007 and Fall 2008” (See Attachment G: Draft report). Distributed to the Deans, this report guided planning efforts within the schools and colleges, particularly as the faculty members worked to understand the new student population and how best to instruct them (See Attachment G: CAS Highest priorities). The initial first year class of 2007 was composed of 151 students, and the second first year class was 171 students. The report examined SAT scores, the high school GPA of the students at point of entry, their GPA at the end of the fall term at UB, and their course grades by course from the fall term. Retention rates and whether the students received Pell Grants were also considered in the analysis that indicated that although the students who entered UB in fall 2008 had lower SAT scores, they actually performed as well as and in some instances better than the group who entered in fall 2007 with higher SAT scores. The evidence from this report suggested that SAT scores were some indication of academic preparedness for success, but the real measure was more strongly embedded in the combination of student motivation and faculty pedagogy. Understanding Assessment by Course Syllabus Analysis During summer 2010, faculty subcommittees rewrote student learning outcomes for each of UB’s seven General Education (GE) content areas: Arts & Humanities, Biological & Physical Sciences, English Composition, Mathematics, Social & Behavioral Sciences, Speech Communication, and Technological Fluency. These learning outcomes were required explicitly to be pursued in every UB course approved for General Education credit within each of those content areas. During spring 2011 a project was begun by the Office of the Provost with these anticipated steps: 1. Determine how consonant General Education courses taught during AY 2011 had been with respect to addressing all required content area learning outcomes. 2. Make certain that a systematic plan is established within every General Education content area for assessing (over 3 – 5 years) all student learning outcomes within that area, including establishing appropriate criteria for success. UB PRR June 2012 pg.32 3. Make certain that individual GE courses incorporate activities, assignments, examinations, etc., that provide evidence appropriate to the assessment of each learning outcome in that content area; and, collect and analyze that evidence according to established criteria for success. 4. Use assessment results to inform General Education course and content area revisions to better achieve General Education learning outcomes. The first step of this project began during summer 2011. Syllabi were collected from 60 sections of 27 General Education-approved courses that had been taught during the spring 2011 semester, and were examined for inclusion of (a) measurable student learning outcomes, in general, and (b) the student learning outcomes explicitly required for all General Education courses within the appropriate content area. A table of the results of this examination is summarized below. None of the syllabi for those 60 sections of General Education courses taught during spring 2011 provided student learning outcomes that were inclusive of all of the outcomes required by UB policy for General Education-approved courses within its content area. Syllabi for 17 of those 60 sections (28.3%) of General Education courses either provided no student learning outcomes at all or failed to address any of the outcomes required by UB policy for General Education-approved courses within their content areas. Syllabi for an additional 29 of those 60 sections (48.3%) of General Education courses failed to include at least one or more of the student learning outcomes currently required for courses in their content areas. Syllabi for the remaining 14 of those 60 sections (23.3%) provided student learning outcomes that were sufficiently ambiguous in wording to make it unclear whether one or more of the outcomes currently required for courses in their content areas had been addressed in those sections. The examination revealed three additional problems in the wordings of both content-areas (i.e., required of every course within a General Education content area) and section-specific learning outcomes: Inclusion of two or more independent behaviors within the same learning outcome (e.g., “Use mathematical reasoning to solve problems, to formulate and test conjectures, to judge the validities of arguments, to formulate valid arguments, and to communicate the reasoning and the results.”) Use of ambiguous verbs or phrases to indicate targeted learning outcomes (e.g., “have a broad working knowledge of,” “become familiar with,” “appreciate,” “learn,” and “consider”). Setting of learning goals that would be difficult or impossible to assess within a single course. The most frequently observed example of this problem was the setting of the goal that students should come to “improve” with respect to some skill or body of knowledge. Other examples of this problem were “to practice as well as theorize,” “to make responsible and informed decisions,” and “to develop the virtues of a good historian.” UB PRR June 2012 pg.33 At the beginning of the fall 2011 semester, these results were reported to the Provost as well as to those deans, academic chairpersons, and academic program directors directly involved in the delivery of GEapproved courses to UB students. All agreed that effort should be expended to assist faculty in the refining of GE content area learning outcomes as needed (reducing numbers of behaviors, assuring that behaviors are measureable, clarifying ambiguities, etc.) and to solicit fuller cooperation from faculty to insure that required student learning outcomes are made explicit in all General Education course syllabi, are pursued actively in all General Education courses, and are assessed systematically in every General Education content area. The project continued during fall 2011 and included meetings with groups of faculty and administrators responsible for General Education curricula, course design, and course delivery, and the General Education Council. The purposes of these meetings were to provide both advice and feedback on efforts to revise, implement, and assess General Education student learning outcomes, and to offer whatever additional support to achieve these goals that faculty might require. The General Education syllabus examination component of the project begun in summer 2011 also was extended to include 83 sections of all 42 General Education courses offered during the fall 2011 semester. A table of the results of this examination (See Attachment G: Gen Ed Matrix) is summarized below. Syllabi for 8 of those 83 sections (9.6%) of General Education courses taught during fall 2011 provided student learning outcomes that were inclusive of all of the outcomes required by UB policy for General Education -approved courses within its content area. This constitutes a modest improvement over the zero fully inclusive course syllabi observed in the examination of spring 2011 General Education courses. Syllabi for 18 of those 83 sections (21.7%) of General Education courses taught during fall 2011 either provided no student learning outcomes at all or failed to address any of the outcomes required by UB policy for General Education -approved courses within their content areas. This constitutes a modest reduction from the 28.3% of course syllabi observed in this category in the examination of spring 2011 General Education courses. Syllabi for an additional 48 of those 83 sections (57.8%) of General Education courses failed to include at least one of the student learning outcomes currently required for courses in their content areas. This constitutes an increase over the 48.3% of course syllabi observed in this category in the examination of spring 2011 General Education courses. Syllabi for the remaining 9 of those 83 sections (10.8%) provided student learning outcomes that were sufficiently ambiguous in wording to make it unclear whether one or more of the outcomes currently required for courses in their content areas had been addressed in those sections. This constitutes a substantial reduction from the 23.3% of course syllabi observed in the examination of spring 2011 General Education courses. UB PRR June 2012 pg.34 One additional problem observed in the reviews of both spring 2011 and fall 2011 General Education course syllabi may have contributed to the relatively high percentages of courses failing to include one or more student learning outcomes required for all courses in their content areas: the relatively high numbers of prescribed learning outcomes, (e.g., 9 outcomes required for all General Education English Composition courses, 9 required for all General Education Speech Communication courses, and 7 required for all General Education Technological Fluency courses). Too many institutionally required, often overlapping or redundant student learning outcomes can reduce faculty opportunity to incorporate their own, course-specific learning outcomes into course goals, can decrease the likelihood that all learning outcomes will be addressed during a term, and can decrease the likelihood that students enrolled in different sections of the same General Education course equally will have the opportunity to achieve all required learning outcomes. The UB General Education Council also has taken on pursuit of the next two components of the project initiated by the Provost in spring 2011: 1. making certain that a systematic plan is established within every General Education content area for the assessing (over 3 – 5 years) of all student learning outcomes within that area, including the establishing of appropriate criteria for success; and, 2. making certain that individual General Education courses incorporate activities, assignments, examinations, etc., that provide evidence appropriate to the assessment of each learning outcome in that content area. Upon achievement of these components, systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of that evidence will begin in earnest to “close the assessment loop” for UB General Education. Assessment Stories: The University of Baltimore approached learning outcomes assessment on a course-by-course basis, and the results of the course based assessments are typically found in program reviews. The cultural shift underway is to move the programs to annual assessment of student learning using multiple means. The primary data sources for assessment efforts are derived from program reviews, reports on individual assessment activities, and the Student Learning Outcomes Assessment Report (SLOAR) that covers lower division General Education courses and their assessments. The summaries of activities that follow reflect assessment practices and outcomes evidence from across the schools and colleges between 2008 and 2011. Yale Gordon College of Arts and Sciences (CAS): The College of Arts and Sciences houses programs in the liberal arts as well as in science, and applied behavioral sciences. The following programs have provided assessment data for the current report: CSCE, HIST, SOCI, PSYC, and MATH. Assessment of WRIT, while taught in CAS, will be handled separately below as the writing courses represent a university requirement for successful graduation. These stories include both General Education and non-General Education courses. Below are summaries of select course-based assessment activities. UB PRR June 2012 pg.35 Community Studies and Civic Engagement (CSCE) The Community Studies and Civic Engagement Program designated CSCE 301: Introduction to Nonprofit Leadership for assessment around their learning objective stated as follows: “Demonstrate the highest standards of conduct and accountability and the value of a commitment to service to others in a nonprofit setting” (See Attachment G: CSCE301). Twenty-one (21) students took the pre-test in September 2010 and fourteen (14) took the same test as a post-test in December 2010. The program director read through the responses and provided the final report. The program wished to measure the self-reported level of commitment the students possessed at the outset of the course and to evaluate the extent to which their attitudes towards non-profit service were influenced by the course content (curricular and co-curricular). Of 21 respondents, only 2 entered the course in a non-profit leadership position; 6 were not involved in the non-profit sector and 3 reported actively searching for a cause as a result of the course. Four students reported that as result of the course their commitment to the goals of non-profit careers increased, one person no longer wished to work in a non-profit career, no one reported burn out. Finally, 20 of 21 students reported they were committed to the goals of the non-profit sector, though they were not leaders in a specific cause. The program director’s evaluation indicated comfort with the two students who were no longer interested in pursuing non-profit sector employment with the following notation, “Even though these two students had reduced their commitment to the non-profit sector, their explanations indicate that the course conveyed the level of commitment that was expected in a realistic way [to them and therefore, they made an informed decision on pursing another path].” Based on the results of this survey, the CSCE program director indicated he would “convey the findings of the assessment to the instructor at our summer adjunct gathering and encourage the continuation of preand post-tests in this course so we gather consistent data across a number of years.” The CSCE program, through evaluation of students’ self-reported interest in pursuing careers in non-profit leadership has a better understanding of the role of the course CSCE 301 in the development and maintenance of student interest in careers in the field. Recognized with the Carnegie classification as a regional leader in civic and community engagement, the University of Baltimore benefits from knowing whether students’ attitudes are transformed through the curriculum in this program. The program will apply UB Learning Goals in future assessments, particularly Goal 2, sub-goal b: Recognize the importance of civic engagement in their personal lives and throughout society. History The UB History department has been consistent in measuring student learning through analysis of writing and in past years, they have assessed other learning goals, including diversity as part of course content in the Legal, Ethical, and Historical Studies (LEHS) degree program. In 2010, the History program underwent its program review focused on continuance of the longitudinal study of writing, begun in 2004, and extended to include three focal points: Information literacy UB PRR June 2012 pg.36 Constructing an “historical web” (or mapping historical events into a broader cultural context) Evaluation of the relationship of contemporary events to establish an historical continuum History faculty members wanted to expand what they already knew about the quality of students’ writing on historical topics to assess more advanced writing and application skills. As such since 2004, the History program conducted student learning outcomes assessments by collecting writing samples from 300 and 400-level, non-General Education History classes. The Program director has shared assessment results with individual faculty on a case-by-case basis and the results have been used by History faculty members to modify courses on an individually determined basis. LEHS program faculty members established a benchmark of 80% in HIST 300: Exploring the Past and in HIST 497: Special Topics in History for achievement of the learning outcome in source analysis. Fifteen of eighteen students enrolled in these courses achieved an 85% pass rate, indicating that prior efforts to address and improve critical reading skills were successful. In HIST 370: The Old South, students were marginally successful in creating the historical web assignment: 7 exceeded expectations, 8 met the standard, and 3 did not meet the standard. Only 2 History majors were in HIST 470: Modern Japan out of a total of five students. The History majors met the standard for successful completion of their research assignment. The evidence from HIST 300, 370, and 497 reflects departmental efforts to teach critical reading and analytical writing are effective and consistent with longitudinal efforts to measure student writing success, information literacy, and critical reading. The History program’s instructional concentration on writing is augmented by their development of detailed instruction on writing assignments and specific grading rubrics focused on making students aware and responsible for effective writing in the discipline. The faculty members are engaged in successful outreach to the University’s Director of Expository Writing to improve their own professional development regarding teaching writing to History students. In addition, History faculty members have purposefully aligned their efforts with the course content of the required upper-level course, WRIT 300: Expository Writing, aligning General Education and disciplinary content in the students’ experiences (See Attachment G: History and English). Sociology In the fall 2011, a sociology faculty member within the College of Arts and Sciences conducted an assessment of four general learning goals in her course. Sociology 100: Introduction to Sociology is an elective course within the General Education program, so the faculty member had the benefit of using the UB Learning Goals to inform the assessment and the analysis. The faculty member is engaged in continuous improvement efforts for content delivery in SOCI 100. To determine how specific learning goals were met, the faculty member administered a 40 question objective test as a pre-test and a post-test. The goal was to have students achieve a 7 or better on four specific learning goals measured in stages across the test. The intent of using the 40 question test was to enhance specific instructional approaches with the content of the course. By aligning ten questions with each UB PRR June 2012 pg.37 learning goal, the faculty member was able to see the strengths and weaknesses of learning with each area which in turn could be used to guide improvements in pedagogical choices and delivery. The examination measured the following: Application of sociological method Evaluation of sociological methodology within the context of sociological research Understanding how societies are organized and the relationship between institutions and social groups Understanding the nature of culture and society The sampling of students was small at only 16 and the results were limited to completion of one examination. Nonetheless, it is clear that students’ knowledge improved and increased in the four key areas between the time the pre-test was taken and the post-test administered. In the case of general knowledge about social structures, students’ knowledge significantly increased from a single student achieving competency in the pre-test to all 16 achieving competency in the post-test. Similarly, while 50% of students achieved competency on the question involving analysis of the sociological method, this number rose to 86% at the post-test. Students’ knowledge in the four areas assessed increased at a ratio of 75% or higher when pre- and post-test results are compared. The professor realized revisions to lectures were required to meet Learning Goal 1 on the application of sociological method. The assessments also called for improved use of online tools for incremental testing, and in general, the results highlighted the connections between course information and learning outcomes that could be applied within the faculty members pedagogy to improve students’ retention and application of key concepts in SOCI 100 (See Attachment G: SOC 100). English In 2006, the English program established a course-based assessment of student writing from the capstone Seminar, offered in the fall and spring terms, one section each term. Between 2005 and 2008, the faculty members teaching the course assessed an informal essay written during the term using the following steps: student identified essay for revision, presented the paper to faculty members and peers for peer and faculty review, and then revised the paper, submitting both to the faculty member for a final grade. In closing the loop on their processes, the faculty members determined to increase their emphasis on information literacy, research based writing, proper use of MLA citation forms, and focus more on the use of comparison and contrast as a versatile rhetorical strategy (See Attachment G: YGCLA Assessment report). In 2009, when the class size in the seminar rose to 22 students in a section, the faculty members abandoned the peer review piece of the revision process and assessed the students solely on their response to instructor feedback. The faculty members also modified the wording of the revision prompt to allow for either peer or instructor review at the discretion of the faculty. In spring 2010, the process was UB PRR June 2012 pg.38 repeated and they further, as a department, chose to complete their assessment work annually in the spring. The March 2011 annual report indicates students were meeting the learning goals in the English program at a rate of 80%. Overall Findings within CAS on assessment: Each CAS program assesses learning goals specific to its discipline from the disposition for civic engagement to algebraic computation to problem solving using oral and written communication skills. The samples that are available reveal consistent faculty interest in assessing and addressing student writing, particularly. The course design and redesign efforts to create Writing Intensive Courses (WIC) and Writing in the Disciplines (WID) classes, combined with writing across the curriculum show a propensity in the UB faculty to teach students how to write well, how to apply content knowledge in various settings and problem solving scenarios, and how to articulate course concepts in oral and written forms. The challenges in CAS will be to develop coherently aligned approaches to formative and summative assessments, to determine what types of assessments will yield the meaningful results for measuring lower division student learning, and how to align findings for General Education courses and within the majors, creating intentionality in data analysis and planning that will benefit the entire University. The College of Arts and Sciences has undergone significant changes in leadership in the last three years. First, the College was divided into two with the creation of the College of Public Affairs. Then, as the faculty members were adjusting to the change, a new dean was hired, and within two years, the dean was replaced by an interim dean from the CAS faculty. In addition, a key figure within CAS, the former associate dean, retired in the summer of 2011one-year after the Yale Gordon College split. As the leadership stabilizes with the potential hiring of a new dean in spring 2012, the College can move beyond sporadic course based assessments to fully engage in the assessment opportunities that lie ahead as CAS assumes leadership of the learning communities, the developmental reading, writing, and math programs, and the first year experience. The programs housed in CAS are diverse and represent a variety of levels of academic preparation and student abilities. For example, it remains hard to develop a coherent picture of first and second year learning beyond the linkage provided in the learning communities, and the evidence from the Student Learning Outcome Assessment Report (SLOAR) (2011) on developmental education. Yet, the assessment briefs above show the ability of CAS faculty to evaluate student learning. College of Public Affairs: As evidenced by their annual course-based assessments, major foci of student learning in the College of Public Affairs (CPA) is on students’ recognition of common processes and technical terms within the legal, social services, and corporate systems. CPA’s system has been to assess a single course each semester on one or more learning goals as indicated by the 2010 study conducted in CRJU 610: Administration of Justice in which students were assessed on a fifteen minute oral presentation on the subject of their research paper in the course. The program has added undergraduate degrees and concentrations since 2008. Sample sizes are small since they are based on class enrollments, but CPA has been consistent in employing assessment data for course redesign and planning efforts. For example, the Spring 2011 assessment reports for CNCM 506: Understanding and Assessing Conflict indicate that evidence of student performance showed the need to increase information literacy training, improve articulation of knowledge important in assessing conflict-based cases, and opportunities for students to discuss course assignments after grading in a student-center approach to highlight lesson learned from UB PRR June 2012 pg.39 direct application of course content. This analysis led to the implementation of a concept-list oral presentation project, more detailed and specific assessment rubrics for both oral and written presentations, and detailed writing guidelines that include specific mandates relating to academic honesty and plagiarism. An analysis of student performance in CRJU 301: Social Justice in the Urban Community (See Attachment G:CRJU 301) (2009) on four key questions from the final examination provided evidence that more than 70% of the 54 taking the final correctly answered questions on the roles and functions of criminal justice components and procedures and were able to recognize the causes of various criminal justice problems. This led the professor to conclude the exam was a good measure of what students retained as essential course knowledge. Similarly, a 2009 assessment of student performance in CRJU 485: Advanced Criminal Justice Studies (See Attachment G: CRJU 485) showed students met the standard for locating five academic sources on an assigned subject area question and evaluated the sources effectively. Additional assessments in CRJU 611: Contemporary Corrections, CRJU 632: Policing Special Populations, CRJU 710: Advanced Criminology, and CRJU 711: Criminal Justice Planning and Systems Applications reveal the range of skills students are expected to master on problems facing criminal justice professionals (measured by exam question), recognition and application of theories of criminal justice to issues in contemporary law enforcement (oral communication project based on research project), development of a short and long term program proposal on a criminal justice issue (midterm essay exam question), and creation of a strategic policy plan for an agency or an organization (portfolio type assignment with oral and written components). Overall findings within CPA on assessment efforts: The attributable findings to this sample of course based assessments show the faculty members have program and field specific learning goals that are measureable within the context of student work be they exams, papers, oral or written proposals and planning documents. The faculty members are able to measure strengths, identify weaknesses in student learning, and take meaningful steps within the courses to address deficiencies. CPA faculty members recognize the need to: develop assessment plans for the lower division courses over the next five years; close the loop on the course base assessments completed between 2009-11 on the same courses; and, create comprehensive assessment profiles for each program that can be employed in strategic planning within curriculum, hiring, and reporting. The opportunities exist for CPA to succeed because of leadership expertise in student learning outcomes and accreditation reporting, and they already have a functional culture of assessment within the graduate programs that can be readily expanded to include broader and more systematic approaches to learning outcomes assessment. UB PRR June 2012 pg.40 Representative General Education Core Assessments As noted above, assessments associated with the Colleges and Schools included some General Education courses. This section highlights two pieces of our core program, one for developmental students and one for the general population where strong evidence from student learning outcomes measurement has made significant contributions to UB’s understanding of student learning. The Maryland Higher Education Commission Student Learning Outcomes Assessment Report (SLOAR) 2011: UB’s 2011 Student Learning Outcomes Assessment Report (SLOAR) required by MHEC provides detailed evidence of how UB has measured its student success in meeting the four key competency areas: written and oral communication, scientific and quantitative reasoning, critical analysis and reasoning, and technological competency (See Attachment G: MHEC-SLOAR ). For the SLOAR report, four rubrics were applied to student work or testing results in WRIT 200/300 (placement rubric for writing), an MSB rubric used across their courses to measure oral communications, an MSB rubric used for undergraduate problem-solving skills assessment, and an Information Literacy/Critical Thinking Assessment rubric used in conjunction with IDIS 101: Applied Learning and Study Skills, a required course for incoming students. For the assessment of technological competency, students in Management 475: Strategic Management, took the ETS major field test. These candidates scored at the national average (UB 152/national average 152.1) and results of the test plus additional information from INSS 300: Management Information Systems, were used to make changes to the courses to improve students’ ability to use technological tools such as Excel in reporting and problem-solving on business course content. As indicated in the SLOAR report, the results of the assessment included individual course redesign efforts by faculty members teaching sections of the same course, two MHEC grants in support of better understanding of best practices to improve critical reading and thinking skills at the sophomore level with the goal of impacting student retention and a course redesign grant for IDIS 302: Ethical Issues in Business and Society (discussed above). The quantitative literacy assessment led to course redesign, addition of a prerequisite in the Business Statistics sequence, course renumbering to sequence learning appropriately around skills required for success, and additions to course content in areas in which assessments indicated students would benefit from more focused learning. Writing Instruction: WRIT 300: Expository Writing Until 2007, the only writing course taught in an academic department was WRIT 300: Expository Writing which was required of all students. UB has an admirable history and practice of promoting writing across the curriculum, and faculty are highly engaged in teaching writing within the disciplines to their students. Under the newly forming collaborative, writing will be centralized and housed in the College of Arts and Sciences and led by the Writing Collaborative Director. Since the fall of 2008, WRIT 300 has been modified four times to improve upon the standard syllabus, writing prompts, exercises, and grading rubrics as faculty become more familiar with their students competencies in written communication. All elements of the course are standardized given that 81% of the sections of WRIT 300 are taught by adjunct faculty with discipline-based expertise. Presently, the UB PRR June 2012 pg.41 courses meet face to face for eighty (80) minutes a week with additional coursework conducted online. The changes made in the course were a result of both student and faculty responses to satisfaction surveys on matters including course delivery methods, population of sections restricted to students’ major, and adjustments to distribution and nature of assignments (See Attachment G: Writ 300, Assessment History of Writ 300). Developmental Education: Lumina Foundation Higher Education Productivity Grant, Summer 2010: Under the umbrella of the University System of Maryland (USM), UB received a $15,000 Lumina Foundation Higher Education Productivity Grant in support of course redesign for UB’s developmental math courses, DVMA 95 Intermediate Algebra and DVMA 93 Introductory Algebra. The goals of the redesign effort were to develop strong pedagogical practices to increase the pass rate beyond its current level of 51%; to reduce costs and seat demand for the math courses; and, by virtue of the higher pass rate, to improve the kind and level of mathematics learning available to UB students. The course redesign achieved its goals in that pass rates overall rose 24%, first time course takers passed at an increased rate by 22%, and costs were lowered by 34% per student, netting the University nearly $94,000 in savings. The study brought theories of both course design/redesign and math education to practice on the identified needs of the students in developmental math. The primary redesign principle was to discover ways to create learning environments that had a positive impact on students’ attitudes towards math content and place the students in a laboratory environment where they were directing their own learning. This heightened sense of ownership melded faculty expectations for learning with the students’ understanding of the expectations and engaged students in continuous self-assessment as they moved through the course content. The enhanced self-directed/tutorial nature of the course, when combined with the Math Learning Studio, available to students within flexible hours and in online or face-to-face delivery modes, offered the students opportunities to master course content and gain confidence in their ability to learn quantitative concepts (See Attachment G: Developmental Math redesign report). Costs: The initial financial goal was to reduce costs by increasing capacity. Indeed, in the traditional model, enrollment was capped at 20 students per section, and in the redesign, the cap for each section became 32 because typically at least half the students choose to work in the studio on a flexible schedule rather than going to the classes regularly. So, with fixed costs, seat capacity in the DVMA classes rose by 33%. However, our actual enrollment declined by more than 5%. The drop in enrollment can largely be attributed to higher first-time pass rates. The Cost Savings Worksheet shows a decrease in average number of times the course is taken from 2.0 to 1.28. Findings from the Lumina Grant The evidence suggests that students found learning contracts and the self-paced progress the courses proved advantageous. Since students had options for learning support from their instructors, use of the learning studio, on demand learning modules online, study groups, and tutoring in the Achievement and Learning Center, they also learned to select the type of assistance they needed to master aspects of the UB PRR June 2012 pg.42 content. As the students proceeded through the coursework, they also experienced the benefits of time management and self-directed learning based decision making. 6. Linked Institutional Planning and Budgeting Processes Planning at UB. Planning at UB is a substantive and on-going process with both institution-wide and divisional manifestations. Since 2007, UB has undertaken at the institutional level the following specific planning steps: Expanding the Shared Vision: The University of Baltimore Strategic Plan 2008-12. (see http://www.ubalt.edu/strategicplan). In anticipating the changes that followed the expansion of the curriculum and return to four-year undergraduate education, UB followed “Positioning for the Future: Creating a Shared Vision, the University of Baltimore Strategic Plan 2004-2007” with a comprehensive planning initiative that resulted in a new, five-year strategic plan. The planning process involved stakeholders from all parts of the institution and contained an overarching vision comprised of four key elements: Enhance the learning experience at UB as measured by retention and graduation rates, student satisfaction indicators and job placement data Grow student headcount to 8,000 to serve state educational and workforce needs Achieve national ranking and recognition in select academic areas Secure the necessary resources to fully implement and support the University of Baltimore’s overarching vision. Subsequent to the plan’s adoption, a revised budget process strengthened the connection between institutional goals and resource allocation. All funding requests required references to specific planning goals and objectives, and all were evaluated in the context of the plan. At the beginning of every academic year, leadership provides the campus community with an annual “report card,” measuring performance of key indicators as outlined in the plan. A key component of the plan is the University’s commitment to grow enrollment to 8,000. This commitment is consistent with the University System of Maryland’s goal of 55 percent college completion, as outlined in USM’s in 2020 planning document. UB’s enrollment growth strategy included rebuilding and strengthening enrollment management, admission, financial aid, and registration; creating a new set of student affairs functions, including greater attention to advising, counseling, and student academic support; building a strong Administration and Finance team, with emphasis to effective budgeting and expansion of facilities; and expansion of UB PRR June 2012 pg.43 instructional capacity, particularly with respect to design of curriculum, expansion in the number of fulltime faculty members, and expansion of library and instructional support functions. The arrival of the UB’s first class of freshman in the fall of 2007 dramatically changed the institution. For the first time, the youngest students and day students were no longer first-year law students. The diversity of the student body increased as well, with what is a majority of first-year students representing traditionally underrepresented populations. There was also an unanticipated and unplanned for arrival of advanced freshmen and sophomore transfers. Finally, implementation led to a major turnover in seniorlevel administration, followed in subsequent years with appointment of new deans. College and Program Planning Beyond the institution, UB’s colleges and some of its programs have undertaken strategic planning on their own, often in conjunction with disciplinary accreditation requirements. Specifically, the Merrick School of Business, re-accredited by AACSB in 2010, has a strategic plan for curriculum and program development that also informs faculty hiring. The UB program in Public Administration, reaccredited by NASPAA in 2011, likewise has a strategic plan. The ABA and AALS have noted the lack of an effective strategic plan for the UB School of Law. During the 2011-2012 academic year, the law faculty, led by an interim dean, developed a long-range planning report as the basis for building a strategic plan under its new dean beginning in the summer of 2012. As an example of program-level planning, in the last year faculty across the University worked with the dean of the College of Arts and Sciences to develop a plan for integrating and embedding writing across the disciplines; the plan led to appointment of a new, seniorlevel, director of writing who joins UB in fall 2012. Finally, the overlapping faculties of the MA in Publication Design and MFA in Integrated Design undertook a planning effort to find a common core of courses that would allow a student entering either of the two programs to complete the other degree. Continuous Quality Improvement Independent of its strategic planning processes but as a means to enhance planning and institutional effectiveness, UB has initiated Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) methodology to assess and improve administrative processes. Effective CQI requires sustained attention to generating and implementing outcomes, and leadership remains committed to incorporating CQI in the new strategic plan. Budgeting at UB UB employs an annual budgeting process that builds on planning and involves all stakeholders. The process is driven in part by the state and university systems processes and timelines that allow UB to begin its internal process in January. By then the University is informed by the Governor’s budget proposal and University System guidelines on projected appropriation funds and tuition rates. The institution adds enrollment projections to the equation to determine anticipated available funding. Based on this understanding, the Office of Administration and Finance sends to each major budget division a planning budget base for the next year. Unless there is a requirement to reduce the budget base over the current year (for instance, setting aside a percentage reserve or increase—such as for salary increase), the base remains the same. Planning budgets also anticipate distribution of accumulated overhead earned UB PRR June 2012 pg.44 from grants and contracts during the prior year. Budget managers are then expected to align their budget base with position management requirements and undertake reallocations. All budget reallocations are considered recommendations and must be justified with reference to the UB strategic plan or UB21. The second step in this process is a request for supplemental budget allocations. The supplemental budget includes that funding expected to be generated over and above the existing base budget in the coming year, based on projected increases in enrollment, tuition, or state funding. In recent years most requests for and approvals of allocation of supplemental funds have been for scholarships to support students and for faculty lines to increase instructional capacity, the latter informed by college-level hiring plans. All requests for supplemental budgets must address strategic planning criteria. Planning budgets with internal reallocations and supplemental budget requests, all with reference to strategic planning, are made available to the University community through the intranet. Shared governance budget committees are consulted as well. In the end decisions on allocation are made by the Executive Committee composed of the senior vice presidents and the college deans. A parallel process unfolds for self-support budgets and for facilities requests. Shared Governance in Planning and Budgeting There has been concentrated discussion across the university on the role of shared governance in planning and budget development in the last couple of years. A concern that the University was not building instructional capacity at a rate consistent with building enrollment and administrative infrastructure largely generated this discussion. As a consequence, during the past academic year a task force of faculty and staff members analyzed and evaluated the University’s allocation budget. Their efforts lead to recommendations for enhancing transparency across the University. A second group has begun to analyze the profile of the student body, given the significant change that has occurred in recent years. All of this discussion has indicated a need for more effective shared governance and communication. A third work group generated a set of principles and guidelines and a new plan of organization for shared governance approved by the University’s shared governance entities in May 2012. The plan encourages more open and engaged processes for consultation about planning and budgeting than has been the case historically. Moving Ahead through Formal Planning As noted at the beginning of this section, planning is continuous at UB, and the growing culture of assessment leads to the need to address thoughtfully important issues before they are identified in a strategic plan. This is especially true in Academic Affairs, where there are presently a number of initiatives underway around curriculum based on assessment and evaluation. These include: Architecture of General Education, including effectiveness of the freshman seminar and the learning community format, both designed for the first freshman class in 2007. UB PRR June 2012 pg.45 New or modified degree programs, the latter beginning with the program review process and considering as appropriate modification or replacement Meanwhile, the deans collectively are updating and amending the 2007 Academic Plan informed by student profile analysis to develop strategically aligned faculty hiring plans, to be initiated following submission of the PRR. UB PRR June 2012 pg.46 List of Attachments G: 2007-2011 self-study: 2007-2011 self-study references to Gen Ed and Learning Outcomes Assessment G: claresturture: CLA restructure G: assurance of learning memo: Assurance of Learning at the University of Baltimore memo G: ublearninggoals: UB Learning Goals G: MHEC challenge grant: MHEC Sophomore Retention Grant G: course redesign proposal: Course Redesign Proposal G: Math 111: Math 111 G: RFI for learning outcomes: OTS bid G: UB writing collaborative: UB Writing Collaboratory G: ASL project proposal: Assessment of Student Learning Project Proposal Academic Policy Proposal G: Policy on Undergraduate Course Substitutions: G: IDIS 101: Information Literacy Assessment G: Questions for the deans: Questions for the deans G: ECON 200: ECON200 G: UB college readiness: UB College Readiness G: Closing the achievement gap: Closing the Achievement Gap Report 2011 G: Cultural diversity report 2011-12: Cultural Diversity Report 2011, 2012 G: Diversity plan progress report: Diversity Plan Progress Report 2012 G: Enrollment projections: Enrollment Projections G: FY2009budget planning: FY2009budget planning G: FY2010budget planning: FY2010budget planning G: FY2011budget planning: FY2011budget planning G: Gen Ed Recommendations: General Education Recommendations Report (September 2010) G: Plans-Engaging departments: Plans-EngagingDepartments(Apr21 DB) G: UB21 Catalyst grant: UB21 Catalyst Grants G: COMAR: COMAR sample standards for GEN ED and program G: MSB Accreditation report: AACSB—International Accreditation Maintenance Annual Report: 2008-9 &2010 G: Draft report: Draft Report: A Comparison of Academic Preparedness & Performance in the First & Second Year Class (April 7, 2009) G: CAS Highest priorties: CAS Highest Priorities G: Gen Ed matrix: General Education Learning Outcomes Matrix G: CSCE 301: CSCE 301 G: History and English: Program Self Study documents G: SOC 100: SOC 100 G: YGCLA Assessment report: Yale Gordon College of Liberal Arts Assessment Report UB PRR June 2012 pg.47 G: CRJU 301: G: CRJU 485: G: MHEC-SLOAR: G: WRIT 300: G: Assessment History of Writ 300: G: Developmental Math redesign report: G: G: G: CRJU 301 CRJU 485 Maryland Higher Education Commission Student Learning Outcomes Assessment Report 2011 WRIT 300: Advanced Expository Writing Syllabus Assessment History of Writ 300 Lumina Foundation final report Part-time Writing Faculty Survey WRIT 101: College Composition Syllabus GVPP 201