McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2013 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter Pricing of Services 15 Three Key Ways that Service Prices Are Different for Consumers Approaches to Pricing Services Pricing Strategies that Link to the Four Value Definitions 15-2 Objectives for Chapter 15: Pricing of Services Discuss three major ways that service prices are perceived differently from goods prices by customers. Articulate the key ways that pricing of services differs from pricing of goods from a company’s perspective. Demonstrate what value means to customers and the role that price plays in value. Describe strategies that companies use to price services. Give examples of pricing strategy in action. 15-3 Pricing Quiz Which dentist would you choose for a filling in your tooth? Dentist Cost for Filling Distance to Dentist Wait Period for an Appointment Time in Waiting Room Anesthesia A $75 15 miles 3 Weeks 1.5 hours None B $100 15 miles 1 Week 0.5 hour Novocain C $150 3 miles 1 Week No wait Novocain D $225 3 miles 1 Week No wait Nitrous Oxide & Novocain 15-4 Customer Often Lack of Knowledge of Service Prices Customers often lack reference prices for service Service variability limits knowledge Providers are unwilling to estimate prices Individual customer needs vary Collection of price information by customers is difficult Prices are not visible 15-5 The Role of Nonmonetary Costs Time costs Search costs Convenience costs Psychological costs Do you trade time for money? 15-6 Price as an Indicator of Service Quality Can price attract some customers? 15-7 Price as an Indicator of Service Quality Infers High Quality Service Infers Low Quality Service 15-8 Three Basic Marketing Price Structures and Challenges for Services 15-9 How Does Price Relate to Service Value? What is service value? Mental tradeoff of perceived quality and perceptions of sacrifice Can include both monetary and non-monetary sources of sacrifice But it may mean different things to different people! 15-10 Four Customer Definitions of Value 15-11 Pricing Strategies When the Customer Defines Value as Low Price 15-12 Pricing Strategies When the Customer Defines Value as Everything Wanted in a Service 15-13 Pricing Strategies When the Customer Defines Value as Quality for the Price Paid 15-14 Pricing Strategies When the Customer Defines Value as All that Is Received for All that Is Given 15-15 Summary of Service Pricing Strategies for Four Customer Definitions of Value 15-16