Vocabulary related to the Death Penalty

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VOCABULARY
RELATED TO THE
DEATH PENALTY
INTERNATIONALINTERNATIONAL SEMINAR I
SEMINAR I
PAROLE
• the conditional release of a
person from prison prior to the end
of the maximum sentence
imposed.
• b. such release or its duration.
• c. an official document
authorizing such a release.
CAPITAL PUNISHMENT
•Capital punishment or the
death penalty is a legal
process whereby a person is
put to death by the state as
a punishment for a crime.
DEATH ROW
•Death row, in Englishspeaking countries that
have capital punishment, is
the place, often a section of
a prison, that houses
prisoners awaiting
execution.
CLEMENCY
• Leniency or mercy. A power
given to a public official, such as
a governor or the president, to in
some way lower or moderate the
harshness of punishment imposed
upon a prisoner, without forgiving
the crime itself. The act of
clemency is a reprieve.
COMMUTING SENTENCE
• Commutation of sentence
involves the reduction of legal
penalties, especially in terms
of imprisonment. Unlike a
pardon, a commutation does
not nullify the conviction and is
often conditional.
ASYLUM
• A place of safety. The
protection, physical and legal,
afforded by such a place. A
place of protection or restraint
for one or more classes of the
disadvantaged, especially the
mentally ill
INHUMANE
•cruel and savage, not
humane
PRIMITIVE
• one that lacks major signs of
economic development or
modernity
CRUEL
•Cruelty is indifference to
suffering, and even pleasure
in inflicting it.
BRUTAL
•Brutal means cruel
ATROCIOUS
• Related to atrocity
• horrifyingly wicked
CIVIL/UNCIVIL
• Civil: of or relating to ordinary citizens
and their concerns, as distinct from
military or ecclesiastical matters;
relating to private relations between
members of a community;
noncriminal.
• Uncivil: Not civilized; savage;
barbarous; uncivilized.
INHUMAN
• Of or pertaining to inhumanity
and the indifferently cruel,
sadistic or barbaric behavior it
brings.
AMNESTY
• "A pardon extended by the government to a
group or class of persons, usually for a
political offense; the act of a sovereign
power officially forgiving certain classes of
persons who are subject to trial but have not
yet been convicted.“ It includes more than
pardon, in as much as it obliterates all legal
remembrance of the offense. Amnesty is
more and more used to express 'freedom'
and the time when prisoners can go free.
DETERRENCE
• Deterrence is the use of punishment as
a threat to deter people from
offending. Deterrence is often
contrasted with retributivism, which
holds that punishment is a necessary
consequence of a crime and should
be calculated based on the gravity of
the wrong done.
BARBARIC/BARBARISM
• (adjective) brutally savage or
cruel
• (noun) savage brutality or
cruelty in actions
ATTORNEY
• A synonym for a lawyer
• One whose profession is to give
legal advice and assistance to
clients and represent them in court
or in other legal matters.
PROSECUTOR
• a person, esp. a public official,
who institutes legal proceedings
against someone.
• a lawyer who conducts the case
against a defendant in a criminal
court. Also called prosecuting
attorney or district attorney.
BAIL
• the temporary release of an
accused person awaiting trial,
sometimes on condition that a
sum of money be lodged to
guarantee their appearance in
court.
• "he has been released on bail"
TO BAIL OUT
• To secure the release of by
providing a sum of money
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=umC9fatOv1k
JURY
• a body of people (typically twelve
in number) sworn to give a verdict
in a legal case on the basis of
evidence submitted to them in
court.
VERDICT
• the decision made by a jury in
a trial.
DEFENDANT
• a person against whom an
action or claim is brought in a
court of law.
VENGEANCE
• the act of doing something to
hurt someone because that
person did something that hurt
you or someone else.
ASSAILANT
• a person who physically
attacks another.
WITNESS
• a person who sees an event,
typically a crime or accident,
take place.
• http://www.youtube.com/watc
h?v=vJG698U2Mvo
LETHAL
• Of, relating to, or causing
death.
THE END
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