by T. Lidy Vargas

• Title: Fahrenheit 451 is the temperature at which books burn.
• Genre: Dystopian Literature, Science Fiction
• Setting: Futuristic world in the 21 st 24 th centuries where books are banned and burned, everyone enjoys watching TV and independent thinking is basically illegal. Somewhere in the U.S.
• Mayor themes are: Censorship and Knowledge vs.
Ignorance.

Protagonist
Dynamic Character
Traits
• Unhappy 30 year old man.
• Third generation fireman he has been a fireman for the last 10 years.
• Married to Mildred.
• Meets Clarisse and she clicks a change in him.
• Daily, he returns to a loveless, meaningless marriage symbolized by his cold bedroom

Flat character – Stereotype
(dumb blonde)
• Self-destructive wife, also 30 years old.
• Cold, and mindless.
• She never wanted children.
• Overdoses on sleeping pills.
• She considers TV characters as her family.
• She thinks she must live by the rules and is very afraid of books.

• A malicious, destructive fire chief.
• Beatty is an educated well read man, who uses his knowledge of books as a weapon to fight curiosity.
Guy´s Nemesis /
Antagonist

• A lover of life and nature,
Clarisse, an affable neighbor who is seventeen.
• Talks and thinks too much and is considered an antisocial.
• Reader can conclude she reads and is knowledgeable.
• Uncle is of great influence on her.
Static Character.

Martyrdom (martyr revels civil disobedience, books and ideas)
• Woman from ancient part of the city.
• Has many forbidden books in her house.
• Neighbor reported her.
• Refused to leave her house and books and lit up the match to burn along with her books.

Represents Technology and terror
• Machine similar to a killer dog that firefighters use to track down and capture criminals.
• Tracks criminals when programed individuals chemical complex.
• Disables and kills offenders with a morphine or procaine needle.
• Montag fears that the dog can sense his growing unhappiness.

451 degrees Fahrenheit
• Temperature in which books burn
Pigeon-winged books
• Books come alive and flap their “wings” as they are thrown into the fire.
• It also symbolizes enlightenment through reading.

Salamander
Phoenix
Egyptian mythology , a lone bird that raises and is renewed from ashes to start another long life; symbol of immortality.

• Montag is a trademark of MEAD, a U.S paper company, which makes stationery and furnaces.

Stoneman and Black
• Firemen whose names suggest that the harness of their hearts and the color of their skin and hair come from contact with smoke.
Mausoleum
• A large, imposing tomb; often a symbol of death used in literature. Used to describe the coldness in Guy and Mildred´s bedroom.

TV Parlor Seashells
• A multidimensional media family that draws the viewer into action, thereby supplanting the viewer´s real family.
• Serves as a distraction and a mindless way to occupy man's mind.
• The seashells, or ear-radios, are used to promote the propaganda of the government. Using these shells, the people drift off to sea, so to speak, and lose sight of reality.

Blood Fire
• Blood represents life, passion, lineage (relatives), horror, slaughter, and anger.
• Mildred was changed with someone else's life in her. It gave her a new chance. "sometimes with second chances, we take them for granted, like Mildred.
Other times, we learn something, like Montag."
• Fire is an artificial substitute for the reality of truth, which can only be found in books. Beatty dedicates his life to burning when he can't find satisfaction in the books he reads.
• Fire also represents the destroying of knowledge because of the burning of books that give people knowledge and wisdom. On the other hand it represents the bringing of new life.

Hearth
• The hearth is a simple symbol of a fireplace that give warmth from a fire.
• Hearth is the symbol of home and fire.
Black beetle- colored helmet
• In literature, the beetle, with its prominent black horns, is a symbol for
Satan.

• The sieve and the sand is in representation of a childhood memory Montag has of when he was at the beach and he was trying to fill a sieve with sand to get money from one or his deceiving relatives. He relates it to the time when he tries to read the bible as fast as he could so that he could remember it for Faber. The sieve is a symbol the knowledge Montag seeks.
And the sand is the fulfillment of his apprehension.

A retired English professor whom Montag encountered a year before the book opens. Faber still possesses a few precious books and aches to have more. He readily admits that the current state of society is due to the cowardice of people like himself, who would not speak out against book burning when they still could have stopped it. He berates himself for being a coward, but he shows himself capable of acts that require great courage and place him in considerable danger.

Mildred´s Friends
Both of Mildred’s friends are represented as typical specimens of their society
.
• Mrs. Phelps - One of Mildred’s lifeless friends.
She is emotionally disconnected from her life, appearing unconcerned when her third husband is sent off to war. Yet she breaks down crying when Montag reads her a poem, revealing suppressed feelings and sensibilities.
• Mrs. Bowles - One of Mildred’s friends. Like Mrs. Phelps, she does not seem to care deeply about her own miserable life, which includes one divorce, one husband killed in an accident, one husband who commits suicide, and two children who hate her.

• The leader of the “Book
People,” the group of hobo intellectuals Montag finds in the country. Granger is intelligent, patient, and confident in the strength of the human spirit. He is committed to preserving literature through the current
Dark Age.