U.S. HISTORY 2013-2014 CALENDAR Weeks of Instruction Week 1 Sept. 2-6 Week 2 Sept. 9-13 Week 3 Sept. 16-20 Week 4 Sept. 23-27 Week 5 Sept. 30-4 Week 6 Oct. 7-11 BREAK Oct. 14-15 Week 7 Oct. 16-18 Topics/Assignments UNIT 1: AMERICAN COLONIES TO 1763 American Beginnings, 1607-1650 Foner, Chapter 2 Main Topics: Seventeenth century immigration, the waning of indentured servitude and the growth of slavery. Primary Documents: John Winthrop, “Speech to the Massachusetts General Court” (1645), The Trial of Anne Hutchinson (1637) North American Colonies, 1650-1750 Foner, Chapter 3 Main Topics: the Puritans’ definition of freedom, Quakers, religious freedom, King Philip’s War, Bacon’s Rebellion, Salem witch trials. Primary Documents: William Penn on Religious Liberty, England’s Present Interest Discovered (1675), Nathanial Bacon on Bacon’s Rebellion (1676). Slavery, Freedom, and the Struggle for Empire Foner, Chapter 4 Main Topics: Slavery, British identity, the growing public sphere, Great Awakening, The Seven Years’ War, Pontiac’s Rebellion, colonial identity. Primary Documents: Pontiac, Two Speeches (1762-1763), Virginia Resolutions on the Stamp Act (1765) UNIT 2: A NEW NATION, 1763-1840 The American Revolution, 1763-1783 Foner, Chapter 5 Main Topics: The Stamp Act, Road to Revolution, Common Sense, Declaration of Independence, Revolutionary War. Primary Documents: Virginia Resolutions on the Stamp Act (1765), Thomas Paine, Common Sense, (1776). The Revolution Within Foner, Chapter 6 Main Topics: Separation of church and state, religious freedom, the impact of revolution on Indians, blacks, and women. Primary Documents: Abigail and John Adams on Women and the American Revolution (1776), Thomas Jefferson, An Act for Establishing Religious Freedom (1785). Founding a Nation, 1783-1789 Foner, Chapter 7 Main Topics: Articles of Confederation, Federalists and Anti-Federalists, debates that shaped the Constitution, Bill of Rights. Primary Documents: James Madison, The Federalists No. 51 (1787), James Winthrop on the Anti-Federalists Argument (1787). Securing the Republic, 1790-1815 Foner, Chapter 8 Main topics: Comparing Hamilton and Jefferson’s views of national government, Federalists vs. Republicans, War of 1812 Primary Documents: Address of the Democratic-Republican Society of Pennsylvania (1794), Judith Sargent Murray, “On the Equality of the Sexes” (1790), Week 8 Oct. 21-25 Week 9 Oct. 28-1 Week 10 Nov. 4-8 Week 11 Nov. 11-15 George Washington, Farewell Address (1796) The Market Revolution Foner, Chapter 9 Main topics: The main features of the new economy, impact of the market revolution on women and African-Americans, Transcendentalism Primary Documents: Josephine L. Baker, “A Second Peep at Factory Life” (1840), Ralph Waldo Emerson, “The American Scholar” (1837), Henry David Thoreau, Walden (1854) Democracy in America Foner, Chapter 10 Main topics: Main characteristics of “The American System,” Andrew Jackson and democratic nationalism, Indian removal Primary Documents: “The Memorial of the Non-Freeholders of the City of Richmond” (1829), “John Quincy Adams on the Role of the National Government” (1825) UNIT 3: SLAVERY, FREEDOM, & CRISIS OF THE UNION, 1840-1877 The Peculiar Institution Foner, Chapter 11 Main topics: How slavery shaped social and economic conditions in the South, slave culture, and forms of resistance, Amistad Primary Documents: John C. Calhoun, Speeches in Congress (1837-1838), The Confessions of Nat Turner (1831) An Age of Reform, 1820-1840 Foner, Chapter 12 Main topics: Antebellum reform, abolitionism, women’s rights movement Primary Documents: Opening Editorial of The Liberator (1831), Angelina Grimke´ on Women’s Rights from The Liberator (1852), Declaration of Sentiments of the Seneca Falls Convention (1848) BREAK Nov. 23-2 Week 12 Dec. 3-6 Week 13 Dec. 9-13 A House Divided, 1840-1861 Foner, Chapter 13 Main topics: Territorial expansion, “manifest destiny” and ideas of racial superiority, the rise of the Republican Party, the emergence of Lincoln, the secession movement Primary Documents: Henry David Thoreau, “Resistance to Civil Government” (1849), William Henry Seaward, “The Irrepressible Conflict” (1858) The Civil War (1861-1865) Foner, Chapter 14 Main topics: Slavery and the War, impact of the War on society & economy of Confederacy, political turning points of the War Primary Documents: Abraham Lincoln, The Gettysburg Address (1863), Frederick Douglass on Black Soldiers (1863), Mary Livermore on Women and the War (1883) BREAK Dec. 17-Jan. 6 Week 14 Jan. 7-10 Week 15 Reconstruction (1865-1877) Foner, Chapter 15 Main topics: slaves and slaveholders in the postwar South, social and political impact of radical Reconstruction in the South, split of the women’s movement during Reconstruction, main reasons for defeat of Reconstruction in the South Primary Documents: Petition of Committee in Behalf of the Freedmen to Andrew Johnson (1865), Elizabeth Cady Stanton, “Home Life” (1875) America’s Gilded Age Jan. 13-17 Week 16 Jan 20-24 Week 17 Jan. 27-31 Week 19 Feb. 10-14 Foner, Chapter 16 Main topics: economic and social transformation after the Civil War, political system of the Gilded Age, defining freedom in a rapidly industrialized society, Indian relations Primary Documents: Chief Joseph, “An Indians View of Indian Affairs” (1879), George E. McNeill on the Labor Movement in the Gilded Age (1887), Henry George, Progress and Poverty (1879) UNIT 4: TOWARD A GLOBAL PRESENCE, 1870-1920 Freedom’s Boundaries at Home and Abroad: 1890-1900 Foner, Chapter 17 Main topics: The rise and fall of the Populist Party, the gains of Reconstruction reversed, immigration and nativism, response by blacks, women, and labor to limitations of Gilded Age, Spanish-American War and American expansion overseas Primary Documents: The Populist Platform (1892), Saum Sung Bo, ChineseAmerican Protest, from American Missionary (1885) The Progressive Era, 1900-1916 Foner, Chapter 18 Main topics: The role of the city in Progressive America, Progressive politics, the role of labor and women’s movements in redefining freedom in America. Primary Documents: Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Women and Economics (1898), The Industrial Workers of the World and the Free Speech Fights (1909), Margaret Sanger on “Free Motherhood,” from Women and the New Race (1920) From Business Culture to Great Depression: The Twenties, 1920-1932 Foner, Chapter 20 Main topics: pro-business government policies of the twenties; protection of civil liberties, retreat from Progressivism, fundamentalism and pluralism, the Harlem Renaissance and the “New Negro,” and the Great Depression Primary Documents: Andre Siegfried on the “New Society” from the Atlantic Monthly (1928), The Fight for Civil Liberties (1921), Alain Locke, The New Negro (1925) BREAK Feb.15-24 Week 20 Feb. 25-28 Week 21 Mar. 3-7 Week 22 Mar. 10-14 UNIT 5: DEPRESSION AND WARS, 1920-1953 The New Deal, 1932-1940 Foner, Chapter 21 Main topics: Major policy initiatives of the New Deal (successes and failures), New Deal and the meaning of freedom, impact of the New Deal on women and AfricanAmericans, Popular Front culture Primary Documents: John L. Lewis on Labor’s Great Upheaval (1936), Franklin D. Roosevelt on Economic Freedom (1936), W.E.B. DuBois, “A Negro Nation within a Nation” (1935) Fighting for the Four Freedoms: World War II, 1941-1945 Foner, Chapter 22 Main topics: American intervention in World War II, the Four Freedoms, experience of African-Americans and other minorities at home and abroad, women at war, defining freedom in the postwar world. Primary Documents: Franklin D. Roosevelt on the Four Freedoms (1941), Justice Robert A. Jackson, Dissent in Korematsu v. United States (1944) The United States and the Cold War, 1945-1953 Foner, Chapter 23 Main topics: Emergence of the Cold War in the postwar period, reshaping ideas of American freedom, emerging concept of human rights, major initiatives of Week 23 Mar. 17-21 Week 24 March 24-28 Week 25 Mar 31-4 Truman’s Fair Deal, impact of anti-communism of Cold War on American politics and culture Primary Documents: The Truman Doctrine (1947), Walter Lippman, A Critique of Containment (1947), The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948), Henry Steele Commager, “Who is Loyal to America?” (1947) An Affluent Society, 1953-1960 Foner, Chapter 24 Main topics: 1950s culture: main characteristics of the affluent society, suburbanization and the hardening of racial divisions, Modern Republicanism, roots of the civil rights movement. Primary Documents: C. Wright Mils on “Cheerful Robots” (1959), Allen Ginsberg, Howl (1956), Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955) UNIT 6: WHAT KIND OF NATION? 1953-2004 The Sixties, 1960-1968 Foner, Chapter 25; Iserman and Kazin, America Divided Main topics: the Kennedy years, the civil rights movement of the early 1960s, Johnson’s Great Society programs, the changing black freedom struggle, impact of the Vietnam War on American culture and politics, sources and significance of the rights revolution of the late 1960s, significance of 1968. Primary Documents: James Baldwin on Student Radicals (1960), The Port Huron Statement (1962), Betty Friedan, The Feminine Mystique (1963) The Triumph of Conservatism, 1969-1988 Foner, Chapter 26 Main topics: Nixon administration’s major social and economic policies, Watergate, rising conservatism of the 1970s, the Reagan Revolution, and a shift in the meaning of freedom. Primary Documents: Milton Friedman, Capitalism and Freedom (1962), The Sharon Statement (1960), Jimmy Carter on Human Rights (1977), Ronald Reagan, Inaugural Address (1981) BREAK April 5-14 Week 26 April 15-18 FINAL PROJECT/RESEARCH Week 27 April 21-25 FINAL PROJECT/RESEARCH Week 28 April 28-2 Week 29 May 5-9 Week 31 May 19-23 Week 32 May 26-30 PRESENTATIONS REVIEW REVIEW FINAL EXAMS