The DNA and Genetics Unit from www.sciencepowerpoint.com Part I: DNA Part II: Mitosis Part III: Cancer / Anti-Tobacco Part IV: Meiosis Part V: Genetics, Genetic Disorders, Bio-Ethics Part VI: PowerPoint Review Game • The DNA and Genetics Unit includes. – A 5 Part 2,300 Slide PowerPoint roadmap. – 14 page bundled homework package, modified version, answer keys, homework rubric that chronologically follows slideshow. – 13 Pages of unit notes that follow slideshow. – 1 PowerPoint Review Game with answers and game sheet. – 8 Worksheets that follow slideshow for classwork – Crossword puzzle, games, rubrics, curriculum guide, and much more. – http://www.sciencepowerpoint.com/DNA_Genetics_Unit.ht ml • More Units Available at… Earth Science: The Soil Science and Glaciers Unit, The Geology Topics Unit, The Astronomy Topics Unit, The Weather and Climate Unit, and The Rivers and Water Quality Unit, The Water Molecule Unit. Physical Science: The Laws of Motion and Machines Unit, The Atoms and Periodic Table Unit, The Energy and the Environment Unit, and Science Skills Unit. Life Science: The Infectious Diseases Unit, The Cellular Biology Unit, The DNA and Genetics Unit, The Life Topics Unit, The Plant Unit, The Taxonomy and Classification Unit, Ecology: Feeding Levels Unit, Ecology: Interactions Unit, Ecology: Abiotic Factors, The Evolution and Natural Selection Unit, and The Human Body Systems and Health Topics Unit Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game -DNA- CELLULAR DIVISION CANCER MEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUSOFFSPRING 1 6 11 16 *21 2 7 12 17 *22 3 8 13 18 *23 4 9 14 19 *24 5 10 15 20 *25 Final Question:________________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy • Activity! DNA and Genetics Review Game Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Unit Review Game 1-20 = 5 points each 20-25 = Bonus (1 point each) Final Question = 5 point wager Find the Owl = 1 point Answer Key is provided in Powerpoint Form after Final Question DNA and Genetics Review Game -DNA- CELLULAR DIVISION CANCER MEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUSOFFSPRING 1 6 11 16 *21 2 7 12 17 *22 3 8 13 18 *23 4 9 14 19 *24 5 10 15 20 *25 Final Question:________________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What does DNA stand for? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What are the four nitrogen bases of a DNA molecule? How do these nucleotides pair up? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What is this? How is it different from DNA? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “Who am I?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Each unit called a nucleotide of DNA consists of these 3 parts. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game -DNA- CELLULAR DIVISION CANCER MEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUSOFFSPRING 1 6 11 16 *21 2 7 12 17 *22 3 8 13 18 *23 4 9 14 19 *24 5 10 15 20 *25 Final Question:________________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This is an organized structure of DNA and protein that is found in cells. 6 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This phase of mitosis (cellular division) is best represented by the image below? 7 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This phase of mitosis has... -Chromosomes reaching poles. -Nuclear membrane begins to form. -Cleavage furrow forms pinching cell into two. -Chromosomes begin to unwrap. 8 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This phase of mitosis makes up most of the cells life. 9 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This is the area where both chromatids are attached to each other and spindle fibers will pull the two apart. 10 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game -DNA- CELLULAR DIVISION CANCER MEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUSOFFSPRING 1 6 11 16 *21 2 7 12 17 *22 3 8 13 18 *23 4 9 14 19 *24 5 10 15 20 *25 Final Question:________________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What is the #1 way you can try to avoid cancer and a slow painful death? 11 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Which of the following moles looks most dangerous and should be brought to the attention of a dermatologist. -Remember your ABCDE’s A B C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This form of tobacco is very dangerous because of the oral cancers it can create? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Smoking can cause you to develop (Lingua villosa) which means… 14 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This type of cigarette smoke is just as dangerous if not more as inhaled? 15 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game -DNA- CELLULAR DIVISION CANCER MEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUSOFFSPRING 1 6 11 16 *21 2 7 12 17 *22 3 8 13 18 *23 4 9 14 19 *24 5 10 15 20 *25 Final Question:________________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This is the name for when genetic segments of information are swapped when the chromosomes are next to each other (random and creates millions of possibilities). 16 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy The image below shows how there is a reduction of genetic information in meiosis? 17 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This Monk is known as the father of modern genetics for his work with pea plants. 18 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Complete the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive B b B b How many are white and how many black? Ratio Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Genetics deal with Probability, or the likelihood a particular outcome will occur. 20 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game -DNA- CELLULAR DIVISION CANCER MEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUSOFFSPRING 1 6 11 16 *21 2 7 12 17 *22 3 8 13 18 *23 4 9 14 19 *24 5 10 15 20 *25 Final Question:________________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “Who am I?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “Who am I” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “Who am I” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Who are these Grand Slam sisters? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “What’s my dads name?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Who are these two? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game -DNA- CELLULAR DIVISION CANCER MEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUSOFFSPRING 1 6 11 16 *21 2 7 12 17 *22 3 8 13 18 *23 4 9 14 19 *24 5 10 15 20 *25 Final Question:________________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “You may wager up to 5pts for this final question.” • Final Jeopardy Question? Monohybrid Cross • Complete the Punnett Square, Bb and bb – B = Brown Dominant – bb = White Recessive bb b B b What is the probability for white and brown? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Answer Key DNA and Genetics Unit Review Game 1-20 = 5 points each 20-25 = Bonus (1 point each) Final Question = 5 point wager Find the Owl = 1 point DNA and Genetics Review Game -DNA- CELLULAR DIVISION CANCER MEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUSOFFSPRING 1 6 11 16 *21 2 7 12 17 *22 3 8 13 18 *23 4 9 14 19 *24 5 10 15 20 *25 Final Question:________________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What does DNA stand for? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What does DNA stand for? Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What does DNA stand for? Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What does DNA stand for? Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What does DNA stand for? Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What are the four nitrogen bases of a DNA molecule? How do these nucleotides pair up? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What are the four nitrogen bases of a DNA molecule? How do these nucleotides pair up? Adenine – Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What are the four nitrogen bases of a DNA molecule? How do these nucleotides pair up? Adenine – Thymine Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What are the four nitrogen bases of a DNA molecule? How do these nucleotides pair up? Adenine – Thymine Cytosine - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What are the four nitrogen bases of a DNA molecule? How do these nucleotides pair up? Adenine – Thymine Cytosine - Guanine Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What is this? How is it different from DNA? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What is this? How is it different from DNA? mRNA, Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What is this? How is it different from DNA? mRNA, Uracil replaces Thymine and it is a single strand, not a double. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “Who am I?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “My name is Rosalind Franklin and Watson and Crick used my pictures.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Each unit called a nucleotide of DNA consists of these 3 parts. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Each unit called a nucleotide of DNA consists of these 3 parts. Sugar Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Each unit called a nucleotide of DNA consists of these 3 parts. Sugar, Nitrogen Base Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Each unit called a nucleotide of DNA consists of these 3 parts. Sugar, Nitrogen Base, Phosphate Group Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game -DNA- CELLULAR DIVISION CANCER MEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUSOFFSPRING 1 6 11 16 *21 2 7 12 17 *22 3 8 13 18 *23 4 9 14 19 *24 5 10 15 20 *25 Final Question:________________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This is an organized structure of DNA and protein that is found in cells. 6 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This is an organized structure of DNA and protein that is found in cells. Chromosome 6 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This phase of mitosis (cellular division) is best represented by the image below? 7 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This phase of mitosis (cellular division) is best represented by the image below? Metaphase 7 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This phase of mitosis (cellular division) is best represented by the image below? Metaphase 7 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This phase of mitosis has... -Chromosomes reaching poles. -Nuclear membrane begins to form. -Cleavage furrow forms pinching cell into two. -Chromosomes begin to unwrap. 8 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This phase of mitosis has... -Chromosomes reaching poles. -Nuclear membrane begins to form. -Cleavage furrow forms pinching cell into two. -Chromosomes begin to unwrap. Telophase 8 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This phase of mitosis makes up most of the cells life. 9 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This phase of mitosis makes up most of the cells life. Interphase 9 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This is the area where both chromatids are attached to each other and spindle fibers will pull the two apart. 10 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This is the area where both chromatids are attached to each other and spindle fibers will pull the two apart. Centromere 10 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game -DNA- CELLULAR DIVISION CANCER MEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUSOFFSPRING 1 6 11 16 *21 2 7 12 17 *22 3 8 13 18 *23 4 9 14 19 *24 5 10 15 20 *25 Final Question:________________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What is the #1 way you can try to avoid cancer and a slow painful death? 11 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What is the #1 way you can try to avoid cancer and a slow painful death? 11 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy What is the #1 way you can try to avoid cancer and a slow painful death? Don’t Smoke 11 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Which of the following moles looks most dangerous and should be brought to the attention of a dermatologist. -Remember your ABCDE’s A B C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Which of the following moles looks most dangerous and should be brought to the attention of a dermatologist. -Remember your ABCDE’s A B C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Which of the following moles looks most dangerous and should be brought to the attention of a dermatologist. -Remember your ABCDE’s A B C-Asymmetry Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This form of tobacco is very dangerous because of the oral cancers it can create? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This form of tobacco is very dangerous because of the oral cancers it can create? Chewing tobacco / Dip / Smokeless Tobacco Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This form of tobacco is very dangerous because of the oral cancers it can create? Chewing tobacco / Dip / Smokeless Tobacco Owl +1pt Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Smoking can cause you to develop (Lingua villosa) which means… 14 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Smoking can cause you to develop (Lingua villosa) which means… Hairy Tongue-Yummy! 14 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This type of cigarette smoke is just as dangerous if not more as inhaled? 15 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This type of cigarette smoke is just as dangerous if not more as inhaled? Secondhand Smoke 15 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game -DNA- CELLULAR DIVISION CANCER MEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUSOFFSPRING 1 6 11 16 *21 2 7 12 17 *22 3 8 13 18 *23 4 9 14 19 *24 5 10 15 20 *25 Final Question:________________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This is the name for when genetic segments of information are swapped when the chromosomes are next to each other (random and creates millions of possibilities). 16 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This is the name for when genetic segments of information are swapped when the chromosomes are next to each other (random and creates millions of possibilities). Crossing Over 16 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy The image below shows how there is a reduction of genetic information in meiosis? 17 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy The image below shows how there is a reduction of genetic information in meiosis? 17 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy The image below shows how there is a reduction of genetic information in meiosis? 17 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This Monk is known as the father of modern genetics for his work with pea plants. 18 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This Monk is known as the father of modern genetics for his work with pea plants. Gregor Mendel 18 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive B b B b How many are white and how many black? Ratio Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive B B b BB b How many are white and how many black? Ratio Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive B B b BB b How many are white and how many black? Ratio Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive B B b b BB Bb How many are white and how many black? Ratio Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive B B b b BB Bb How many are white and how many black? Ratio Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive B B b BB b Bb Bb How many are white and how many black? Ratio Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive B B b BB b Bb Bb How many are white and how many black? Ratio Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive B B b b BB Bb Bb bb How many are white and how many black? Ratio Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive B B b b BB Bb Bb bb How many are white and how many black? Ratio Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive B B b b BB Bb Bb bb 3:1 Probability of black over white How many are white and how many black? Ratio Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Genetics deal with Probability, or the likelihood a particular outcome will occur. 20 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Genetics deal with Probability, or the likelihood a particular outcome will occur. 20 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game -DNA- CELLULAR DIVISION CANCER MEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUSOFFSPRING 1 6 11 16 *21 2 7 12 17 *22 3 8 13 18 *23 4 9 14 19 *24 5 10 15 20 *25 Final Question:________________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “Who am are we?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “My name is Charlie Sheen?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “I’m Martin Sheen?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “Who am I” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “My name is Peyton Manning and I have a brother Eli.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Who are these Grand Slam sisters? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy The Williams sisters, Serena and Venus. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “What’s my dads name?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “That’s my dad, Billy Ray Cyrus.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Who are these two? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy John Fitzgerald Kennedy Ted Kennedy Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game -DNA- CELLULAR DIVISION CANCER MEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUSOFFSPRING 1 6 11 16 *21 2 7 12 17 *22 3 8 13 18 *23 4 9 14 19 *24 5 10 15 20 *25 Final Question:________________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “You could wager up to 5pts for this final question.” • Final Question? Monohybrid Cross • Do the Punnett Square, Bb and bb – B = Brown Dominant – bb = White Recessive bb b B b What is the probability for white and brown? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy • Final Question? • Do the Punnett Square, Bb and bb – B = Brown Dominant – bb = White Recessive bb b B Bb b bb Bb bb What is the probability for white and brown? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy • Final Question? • Do the Punnett Square, Bb and bb – B = Brown Dominant – bb = White Recessive bb b B Bb b bb Bb bb What is the probability for white and brown? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy • Final Question? • Do the Punnett Square, Bb and bb – B = Brown Dominant – bb = White Recessive bb b B Bb b bb Bb bb What is the probability for white and brown? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy • Final Question? • Do the Punnett Square, Bb and bb – B = Brown Dominant – bb = White Recessive bb b B Bb b bb Bb bb What is the probability for white and brown? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy • Final Question? • Do the Punnett Square, Bb and bb – B = Brown Dominant – bb = White Recessive bb b B Bb b bb Bb bb 2:2 There is a 50% probability of brown or white What is the probability for white and brown? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Unit Review Game 1-20 = 5 points each 20-25 = Bonus (1 point each) Final Question = 5 point wager Find the Owl = 1 point The DNA and Genetics Unit from www.sciencepowerpoint.com Part I: DNA Part II: Mitosis Part III: Cancer / Anti-Tobacco Part IV: Meiosis Part V: Genetics, Genetic Disorders, Bio-Ethics Part VI: PowerPoint Review Game • The DNA and Genetics Unit includes. – A 5 Part 2,300 Slide PowerPoint roadmap. – 14 page bundled homework package, modified version, answer keys, homework rubric that chronologically follows slideshow. – 13 Pages of unit notes that follow slideshow. – 1 PowerPoint Review Game with answers and game sheet. – 8 Worksheets that follow slideshow for classwork – Crossword puzzle, games, rubrics, curriculum guide, and much more. – http://www.sciencepowerpoint.com/DNA_Genetics_Unit.ht ml • More Units Available at… Earth Science: The Soil Science and Glaciers Unit, The Geology Topics Unit, The Astronomy Topics Unit, The Weather and Climate Unit, and The Rivers and Water Quality Unit, The Water Molecule Unit. Physical Science: The Laws of Motion and Machines Unit, The Atoms and Periodic Table Unit, The Energy and the Environment Unit, and Science Skills Unit. Life Science: The Infectious Diseases Unit, The Cellular Biology Unit, The DNA and Genetics Unit, The Life Topics Unit, The Plant Unit, The Taxonomy and Classification Unit, Ecology: Feeding Levels Unit, Ecology: Interactions Unit, Ecology: Abiotic Factors, The Evolution and Natural Selection Unit, and The Human Body Systems and Health Topics Unit Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy