1 Paul Christensen Professor Nathan Cole English 2010-042 7/22/13 Texting and Driving Laws Texting and driving campaigns have started back in 2009 and have been rising in popularity within the last two years. Texting while driving is a growing trend and a national epidemic that is quickly becoming one of the country’s top killers. Drivers assume they can handle texting while driving and remain safe, but the numbers don’t lie. Teen drivers must be taught the tough lesson to not text and drive and come to terms with that concept when they’ve just earned their license if they wish to keep it. The question that is on the National Highway Transportation Safety Administration and every concerned mother out there is: “How can we stop people from texting and driving?” I have a few proposals and ideas on we could reduce people from texting and driving The most obvious proposal, which many states have already started to do, is to enact a banning law against texting and driving. Recently the Governors Highway Safety Association commends Idaho for becoming the 37th state to enact a texting while driving ban on April 12, 2012. (Picture to Right) 2 Many states have their own variations of how strict they will be on the penalty for texting while driving. Utah for example has a $750 fine and a 90 day jail sentence; however Utah is not the strictest state. Alaska can be a $10,000 fine and a year in prison, which would make anyone in that state from texting and driving. (“Distracted Driving Laws”) Many state laws have quoted the reason why behind the severity behind their amount of penalties is because it is just as dangerous as drinking or driving. “It’s a willful act,” said Lyle Hillyard, a Republican state senator and a big supporter of the new measure. “If you choose to drink and drive or if you choose to text and drive, you’re assuming the same risk.” (Richtel) Treating texting behind the wheel like drunken driving raises complex legal questions. Drunken drivers can be identified using a breathalyzer or a walking line test. But there is no immediate test for driving while texting; such drivers could deny they were doing so, or claim to have been dialing a phone number. Many legislators have thus far made a distinction between texting and dialing, though researchers say dialing creates many of the same risks. (Richtel) Although the penalties for texting while driving are very steep, people are still getting into accidents and killing people even though against the law. Even though it’s against the law, people are still doing texting out of ignorance or negligence. Which if you think about it, penalties or fines doesn’t stop people from committing other crimes such as stealing, murder, and other felonies. One possibility to prevent people from texting and driving since almost everyone has smartphones is to use apps or applications on the cellphone. Many applications that can be downloaded through Google Play or the Apple Store can access the GPS settings in your phone. Many applications have already been created to gauge the speed that you’re driving for navigational purposes. 3 Safe Texting AR+ app uses GPS technology to reduce distracted driving. (“Safe Texting Campaign”) When you’re driving at speeds above fifteen miles per hour, the application replies to inbound SMS messages, letting the sender know you are driving and it may be a while before you respond to their text message. Safe Texting AR+ also includes a Crash Gallery, Caught You Texting and Safety Events galleries. From the app upload pictures or send pictures directly from your phone's camera to the galleries. (“Safe Texting Campaign”) Although doesn’t really do much as far as a penalty for driving, but it puts the pictures in your gallery for you see how often you text while driving. Personally I believe the best way for our society to get a hold on people to stop texting and driving is to start with the car itself. Laws, apps or even parental guidance, where parents don’t allow kids to have phones are definitely way to help prevent people from texting and driving, however this doesn’t stop people from texting. Recently there has been development of a new device called ORIGO Safe that can be installed into many cars that will require drivers to put their cellphone into the dock in order to start the car. (Panetta) Upon entering the car, the phone with the ORIGO Safe cover must be placed in the dock. If the phone is removed at any point, the device will flash a warning. After a set amount of removals, programmable by an administrator, the car won’t restart until the administrator enters a restart code. Just to be clear, the car does not shut off; only once you turn the car off it won't restart. (Panetta) While in the dock, the phone will operate hands free via Bluetooth so the driver can still receive phone calls. A great concept for teen drivers to inhibit them from texting and driving or they might lose their vehicle privileges from their parents. On the other hand, it still allows phone calls, 4 which means at the end of the day you’re still a distracted driver. This is a promising feature to make the car not start unless the ORIGO Safe cover properly placed in the dock. Making the driver stay focused on the road rather than on the phone. However, as previously stated, that texting and driving is not the only distraction that happens to people while driving. In my personal opinion I believe that this is the direction that all safety originations and government officials need to support, because only the iPhone 4s/5 and the Samsung galaxy S3 are compatible with this device to this date. Hopefully we can reach to a point when all cell phone devices will be accessible just like every other cell phone cover. No text is worth dying over! 5 Resources: Doug Gross. “Survey: Adults text more than teens while driving”. CNN Tech. CNN, 2013. Web. 1 July 1. 2013. Kasey Panetta. “Technology forces your teen to stop texting and driving”. ECN. ECN Mag, 2013. Web. July 26, 2013 Matt Richtel. “Utah Gets Tough With Texting Drivers”. The New York Times. Inside Technology. 2009. Web. July 31. 2013. Michael Austin “Texting While Driving: How Dangerous is it?”.. Car and Driver. Car and Driver, 2009. Web. July 1. 2013. N.P. “Distracted Driving Laws”. Governors Highway Safety Association. State Highway Safety Office, 2013. Web. July 1. 2013. N.P. “Texting while driving?”. Safe Texting Campaign. ELM & Associates, 2010. Web. July 1. 2013. Phillip LeBeau. “Texting And Driving Worse Than Drinking and Driving”. CNBC. CNBC Auto and Airline Industry Reporter, 2009. Web. July 1. 2013.