NEW STANDARD INTERMEDIATE SCHOOL TRIPULA, RAEBARELI CHEMISTRTY MODEL TEST PAPER (For II unit test) A- VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS :- (1 MARK EACH) Q.1- What is the name of the smallest particle of a matter/substance/material? Q.2- What is an Atom/Define Atom? Q.3- What is formed when two or more atoms get combined? Q.4- What is a molecule/Define molecule? Q.5- What do you mean by homo atomic molecule? Q.6- Give two examples of homo atomic molecule. Q.6- What do you mean by hetero atomic molecule? Q.7- Give two examples of hetero atomic molecule. Q.8- Who discovered electron and in which year? Q.9- What is the charge on an electron? Q.10- What is the mass of an electron? Q.11- Who discovered proton and in which year? Q.12- What is the charge on a proton? Q.13- What is the mass of a proton? Q.14- Who discovered neutron and in which year? Q.15- What is the charge on a neutron? Q.16- What is the mass of a neutron? Q.17- Who gave the first atomic theory? Q.18- According to Dalton what is formed when two or more atoms combines? Q.19- What is a Compound atom? Q.20- What are isotopes? Give an example. Q.21- What are Isobars? Give an example. Q.22- Who gave plum pudding model/raisin pudding model/water melon model of atom? Q.23- What was the name of the experiment performed by Rutherford? Q.24- What is the name of heavy concentrated mass in the middle of the atom? Q.25- Name the particles/sub-atomic particles present in nucleus? Q.26- Protons and neutrons are collectively called as_____________ Q.27- What is the free space around the nucleus called? Q.28- What is the charge present on an atom? Q.29- Why the charge on an atom is neutral? Q.30- Who gave the electro-dynamic theory? Q.31- What is atomic number/define atomic number? Q.32- Write the formula of atomic number (Z). Q.33- What is atomic mass/define atomic mass/mass number/atomic weight? Q.34- Write the formula of mass number/ atomic mass (A). Q.35- What is nucleus-atom volume ratio? Q.36-What is shell/orbit/energy level? Q.37- Why energy level named so? Q.38- Write the value of Plank’s constant. Q.39- What is the angular momentum of an atom? Q40- What is called the splitting of spectral lines in magnetic field? Q.41- What is Zeeman Effect? Q.42- What is called the splitting of spectral lines in electrical field? Q.43- What is stark’s effect? Q.44- Who discovered cathode rays/electrons? Q.43- What are the particles by which cathode rays are made up of? Q.44- Who discovered canal rays/positive rays? Q.45- What are the particles by which canal rays are made up of? Q.46- What is electronic configuration? Q.47- What is called the arrangement of electrons on the various shells of the atom? Q. 48- what is the formula for the maximum number of electrons in a shell? Q.49- What is the ray emitting activity called? Q.50- What is/define Radioactivity? Q.51- Who discovered the phenomena of radioactivity and in which year? Q.52-What are Becquerel Rays? Q.53- Who coined the term radioactivity? Q.54- What are radioactive substances? Q.55- What is the charge on alpha, beta and gamma rays? Q.56- Write the electronic configuration of copper and chromium. Q.57- What is artificial radioactivity? Q.58- Which radioactive substance is used for the treatment of cancer? Q.59- Which radioactive substance is used for the treatment of thyroid disorder? Q.60- Which radioactive substance is used to study the blood circulation? Q.61- Which radioactive substance is used to study the mechanism of radioactivity? Q.62- Which radioactive substance is used in physiological analysis? Q.63- Which radioactive substance is used to determine the age of wood and fossils? Q. 64- Which radioactive substance is used to determine the age of earth? Q.65- Which radioactive substance is used as a nuclear fuel? Q. 66- What is the unit of radioactivity given by Madam Curie? Q.67- What is the unit of radioactivity given by Rutherford? Q.68- What is the unit of radioactivity given by Becquerel? B- SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS :- (2 MARKS EACH) Q.1- Distinguish/differentiate/compare between atoms and molecules. Q.2- Distinguish/differentiate/compare between cathode rays and anode ray/canal rays. Q.3- What is the difference between isotopes and isobars? Q.4- Distinguish/differentiate/compare alpha, beta and gamma rays. Q.5- Write the application of radioactivity/radioactive isotopes. Q.6- What is/ write about Dalton’s atomic theory? Q.7- What is/write about modern atomic theory? Q.8- Explain Thomson’s atomic model. Q.9- What were the drawbacks of Thomson’s atomic model? Q.10- Explain alpha rays scattering experiment. Q.11- What were the drawbacks of Rutherford’s model? Q.12- Explain Bohr’s atomic model. Q.13- What were the drawbacks of Bohr’s atomic model? Q.14- An atom X is represented as 15X30. Find out the number of electrons, protons and neutrons in atom X. Q.15- An atom ?P35 has 17 protons. Find out the number of electrons, number of neutrons and atomic number of P? By: (Deepak Dwivedi)