WJEC GCSE R.S. Specification B Summer 2015 Examinations Feedback Feedback on Religion & Life Issues (4451) Summer 2015 * Grade A B C D E F G U UMS Grade 090 080 070 060 050 040 030 020 000 Boundary 081 068 055 043 034 026 018 010 000 Raw Mark Grade Boundary Grade A* A B C D E F G U Life Issues 9.4% 16.4% 23.3% 20.4% 12.4% 7.9% 5.1% 2.9% 1.6% Cumulative A* A*-A A*-B A*-C A*-G 9.4% 25.8% 49.1% 69.5% 98.4% Feedback on Religion & Life Issues (4451) Summer 2015 Unit 1 Question in numerical order by mean Facility Factor Q1 : Relationships 13.7 57.3 Q2 : Is it Fair ? 12.5 52.1 Q4 : Our World 12.1 50.4 Q3 : Looking For Meaning 11.7 48.6 Female mean per question Male mean per question Difference 1 Relationships 14.8 12.6 -2.2 2 Is it fair ? 13.4 11.6 -2.2 3 Looking for Meaning 12.5 10.8 -1.7 4 Our World 13.1 11.0 -2.1 AVG -2.05 3.1 -0.5 1(e) SPaG 3.6 Feedback on Religion & Life Issues (4451) Summer 2015 23.3% 20.4% 16.4% 12.4% 9.4% 7.8% 5.1% 2.9% 1.6% U G F E D C B A A* Positive comments on Candidates’ performance “There were the usual examples of excellent answers, showing detailed, thoughtful and well expressed responses.” “Q1(a) Well answered by many candidates, often referring to some sort of duty and including examples.” “Q3(b) There were…some outstanding answers that included very good use of key word knowledge and development of complex ideas.” “Many candidates demonstrated an excellent knowledge of religious traditions and an excellent understanding of how religious beliefs and teachings impact on the lives of religious believers.” “Q3a was very well answered with many candidates giving a sound definition, often referring to God as creator and supreme being. Many candidates achieved full marks on this question.” “Q4(e) …the better answers included an explanation as to how attitudes are based on religious beliefs and teachings.” ISSUES TO BE ADDRESSED “A significant number of candidates this year did not give full responses to the (d) questions where knowledge of two religious traditions are normally required.” “Q3(b) – which refers to ‘vocation’. Unfortunately, in a number of centres, it was clear the term had not been taught; this was evidenced by the large numbers of blank spaces.” “..there were a number of candidates who gave the name of one religious tradition and then proceeded to write about a different religious tradition.” “Q2(b) The question clearly asks for an explanation of how either a religious person or organisation might work for justice; unfortunately some candidates wrote about both. It is important to read the question carefully and respond appropriately.” “Q4(a) Unfortunately some candidates gave a definition of stewardship rather than dominion. Once again it is important to note that all key terms in the specification are learnt and that candidates focus their response in answering the actual question.” Feedback on Religion & Human Experiences (4452) * Grade A B C D E F G U UMS Grade 090 080 070 060 050 040 030 020 000 Boundary Raw Mark 079 066 053 040 032 024 016 008 000 Grade Boundary Grade A* A B C D E F G U Human Experience 10.9% 15.8% 20.2% 20.0% 10.2% 8.6% 6.4% 4.9% 3.0% Cumulative A* A*-A A*-B A*-C A*-G 10.9% 26.7% 46.9% 66.9% 97% Feedback on Religion & Human Experience (4452) Unit 2 Question in numerical order by mean Facility Factor Q2 : Religion & medicine 12.2 50.9 Q3 : Religious expression 11.8 49.2 Q1 : Religion & conflict 11.4 47.4 Q4 : Authority – Religion & State 11.3 47.1 Female mean per question Male mean per question Difference 1 Conflict 12.4 10.3 -1.9 2 Medicine 13.4 10.9 -2.5 3 Expression 12.9 10.6 -2.3 4 Religion & State 12.5 10.0 -2.5 AVG -2.3 3.0 -0.5 1(e) SPaG 3.5 Feedback on Religion & Human Experiences (4452) 20.00% 20.20% 15.80% 10.90% 10.20% 8.60% 6.40% 4.90% 3.00% U G F E D C B A A* Positive comments on Candidates’ performance “It was evident in the majority of scripts that candidates had engaged with the course and were often able to apply relevant contemporary situations to their answer.” “3(c) Well answered with responses often showing a mature consideration of the nature of worship. Many candidates applied knowledge and understanding from other areas of the specification to this answer.” “Q4(e) There were some excellent answers showing developed thought and insight.” “Q1(d) There were some excellent answers , particularly with reference to Buddhism and Christianity which referred to distinctive theologies and sacred texts.” “Q1(b) There were many good answers where candidates applied their understanding of the course to refer to relationships, inter-faith dialogue, etc. References were often made to sacred texts in their answer.” ISSUES TO BE ADDRESSED: “…some candidates were unaware of the key concepts. This often resulted in them failing to answer the ‘a’ questions and applying the key concept to their answers to other questions.” “Question (D)s There is still a weakness shown in an application of knowledge of religions. Often very generic comments are made or a response that shows a comparison between the two religions rather than what each religion believes.” “Q1(e) For some candidates their answers were extremely limited giving a point for and against, inserting a moral point and then giving their own opinion. ….It was disappointing that some candidates omitted to answer this question resulting in a loss of SPaG marks as well.” “Q4 (a) Many candidates struggled to explain this key concept (personal conviction) with responses often referring to being convicted as in a crime.” “…marks were lost by candidates not fully reading the questions.” Common features of GOOD candidates’ responses to each question type:a. Good candidates had learnt the keywords and could define them correctly and demonstrate their understanding with an example. b. Good candidates read the question carefully and recognised ‘trigger’ words such as ‘Explain how….’ They were able to establish a clear link between religious belief and religious practice. c. Good candidates gave two reasons in their response to this question and some were able to make reference to specific religious teaching. They explained their reasoning, they did not just list brief points. d. Good candidates, rather than just listing some pertinent points, explained in depth what religious attitudes to the issues raised were. They also used key terminology in their response. They tailored their answer to the requirement of the question to refer in detail to one OR two religious traditions. Common features of GOOD candidates’ responses to each question type:e. Good candidates read the question carefully and perceptively responded to the view given. For example, in Unit 1 Q.3(e) candidates showed a very good understanding of the importance of worship in religious traditions and were able to balance the different arguments for the importance of public worship against private worship. Some candidates used key terms related to the practice of worship throughout their answers. Good candidates made explicit reference to religious responses (including references to sacred texts, religious leaders, etc.) in their comprehensive balanced answer. They provided more than one point of view and provided reasons or evidence to support their answer. Common features of WEAKER candidates’ responses to each question type:Weaker candidates: • failed to read each of the questions carefully • failed to focus on all parts of the question set • gave generic answers to questions (d) and (e) with little or no reference to religion. Question by question feedback:a) Weaker candidates were unaware of the meanings of ‘key’ words. For example in Unit 2 Q4(a) many were unable to explain the term ‘personal conviction’. b) Some candidates did not know what the trigger words such as ‘explain how’ meant which resulted in responses that were in the main irrelevant. Others had not learnt key terminology (e.g. Unit 1 Q3(b) ‘vocation’) and so were unable to address the question set. Common features of WEAKER candidates’ responses to each question type:c) Weaker candidates only provided one reason (sometimes the same reason from different religions) or they simply gave a list of reasons with no further development. In Unit 2 Q1(c) weaker candidates simply listed types of non-violent protest without stating (as the question required) whether these types work or not. d) e) Weaker candidates gave brief responses, often with generic answers which lacked supporting evidence. Some only referred to one part of the question e.g. Unit 1 Q1 (d) thereby limiting their level of response. Some candidates did not even attempt question 1(e). If they had given some relevant information in 1(e) they could then be credited for SPAG. Not attempting it meant that they also lost 5 SPAG marks. Weaker candidates gave brief responses, often with generic answers which lacked supporting evidence, particularly religious reasoning (e.g. Unit 1 Q4(e) and Unit 2 Q1(e). RESOURCES FOR TEACHERS Supporting teaching and learning wjec.co.uk/qualifications Free subject specific resources available for all to download from our website resources.wjec.co.uk Free digital resources to support the teaching and learning of a broad range of subjects oer.wjec.co.uk Our free Online Exam Review allows teachers to analyse item level data, critically assess sample question papers and receive examiner feedback wjec.co.uk/shop A vast range of educational resources, specifications, past papers and mark schemes to support the teaching and learning of subjects offered by WJEC Any Questions? 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