Chapter 1 jobs of sales management. Chapter Goals The nature of personal selling. The role of sales force. How sales management has changed. Critical role, tasks, and activities of field sales manager. 1 Sales management sales management is a business discipline which is focused on the practical application of sales techniques and the management of a firm's sales operations. • It is the management of sales activities (sales presentation, order taking, as well as the management of firm Personal Selling. • The sales manager is responsible for planning, organizing, directing, and controlling the personal selling function. 2 The nature of personal selling. • Personal selling means direct communication of sales person with the perspective buyers aiming to sale the product. • A major factor is increasing the sales of the firm. • It is the part of promotion. The following important point involve in the nature of personal selling, these are 3 (1) Human element is critical • in personal selling there is direct communication involved in the buyer and seller. • Personal selling is a promotion tool that brings the product into public dealing. • Sales person towerd the relationship with the customer. • More authentic way of making sale because of more clarifications. • Sales person and customer direct deal with each other. • 4 (2) Customer confidence is enhanced • As has been mentioned above the sales person is the source of trust for the organization. • Sales person promote the image of the organization in the customer mind. • The sales person fulfill all the promises made in the sales agreement e.g. quick delivery, warranties, guaranties. • Customer confidence is essential for long term relations which is a sign of success for the organization. 5 (3) Customer can act immediately • As direct communication since customers can react to the message of the sales person. • Sales person can get the decision required from the customer on the spot. 6 (4) customer treated as individual • Sales person contact customers personally, receive orders, problems and complaints personally and handle it. • Sales person advance more attention to the customer. • The sales person identify the customer needs and wants by getting information personally. 7 Changes and selling. • Sales people are no more just sales people. • They are eyes and ears of the organization. they first of all follow the marketing concept • Marketing Concept • As concept of marketing has changed since selling and sales management has changed. • Marketing concept is based on three things: – Customer Orientation – Coordination of all customer related activities. – Profit direction. • 8 (1) Customer orientation customer orientation strategy is the way that a business focus its to provide high quality product or service to consumers. There are many specific ways of doing this, but in general there are three ways that you can orient a product to consumers: aiming at price sensitive customers, aiming at quality sensitive customers and aiming at niche customers. 9 (2) Coordination of all customer related activities All business is customer related at some level, but some activities of business are more directly and clearly related to customers than others. Such as services ,advertisement, product quality. 10 (3) Profit direction The purpose of business is the creation and maximization of profit. Every management need to clearly inform our sales force about the business desire profit. and every salesman need to achieve our daily basis object to achieve the company desire profit. 11 What is the role of personal selling in marketing mix. • The Role Personal Selling in Product Strateg • Sales people find information about the customer needs and requirements, the desired features and benefits and help in product testing. • The Role of Personal selling in the Pricing Strategy • Sales people adjust the prices according to the market conditions, cost plus method, demand oriented method, competition oriented method, parity method. 12 Con….. • • • • The Role of Personal Selling in Distribution Strategy Direct and Indirect channel of Distribution. The Role of Personal Selling in (Promotion) Strategy Personal selling is one of element of promotional mix 13 Qualifications for the Field of Sales Management • • • • • • • Must have professional education. Communication skills. Negotiation skills. conflict resolution skills. Management skills Skills to remain current with the market. Human relation skills 14 Training of sales force. • Purposes of training( first of all finding the training purpose) • Training methods:(what method follow it.) – Discussion – Off the job training – On-the-job training • Where does training take place, and who is involve in training – Centralized training programs used it, – Decentralized training program used it. 15 Dimension of sales manager – It connects organization with the external environment. – It informs the organization about customer needs. • It gives chances to the organization to survive and grow 16 Tasks of Sales Managers The following of the task of sales manager, they must start , • Analysis: find internal sales record, sales people reports, market trends. • Planning: setting objectives for the sales force, then strategies to achieve those objectives. • Organization: setting structures and procedure for sales programs. Divide the work into different parts. • Direction: supervision of day to day activities and implementations of plans and programs.(suggestion,) • Control: comparison of actual with desires, finding deviations and taking corrective actions to put everything on a right track 17 From selling to managing. • From Selling to Managing • • • • • Sales Representative 1. Develop accounts 2. Player 3. No management 4. Make call and sell Sales Manager Develop people Coach Yes, do management. Prepare people for calls and sell 18