Phil Collins
A Lexile is…
A unit for measuring text difficulty that is linked to the RIT score,
Northwest Evaluation Association’s unit for measuring reading comprehension.
These links allow teachers to use the student’s RIT score to find books, periodicals, and other reading materials that will be appropriately challenging for each student.
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What Lexile measures…
Semantic Difficulty
As measured by the frequency with which each word in a measured text appears in Lexile’s database of 200 million words
Syntactic Complexity
As measured by sentence length
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The Lexile doesn’t evaluate…
Genre
Students moving to a new genre may need more teacher support to read effectively.
Theme
A low Lexile score doesn’t mean the book’s theme is appropriate for the reader.
Content
Students encountering new content or topics may need to have new vocabulary and concepts pretaught.
Interest
Students will tend to be more motivated when they can self-select reading material or it is a topic that interests them.
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A number (Lexile) can’t be the only guiding factor for helping students select books; other factors include:
Age-appropriateness of content
Background of experience
Familiarity/knowledge of subject
Vocabulary
Developmental level
Purpose and motivation
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The Lexile score represents…
NWEA
RIT
Lexile
202-208
650L
500L
…the level of text that a student can read with 75% comprehension. For a student with a RIT of 205, books with a 600 Lexile provide an excellent match with the student’s
instructional level.
The book, After the Rain by Norma
Mazer is a 600L text.
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Look at the Lexile as a range of scores…
NWEA
RIT
Lexile
202-208
650L
600L
500L
The upper part of a 500-
650L range might be used for the student’s group reading program – guided instruction .
The teacher might use the lower part of this range as a target for the student’s independent reading
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NWEA
RIT
Lexile
202-208
650L
600L
500L
}
} Guided instruction (+50)
75% Comprehension
Independent (-100)
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BR – Beginning Reading
NC – Non-Conforming Text
AD – Adult Directed
IG - Illustrated Glossary
Handout Page 15
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Examples of Lexile Measures of Some Popular Newspapers and Literature www.Lexile.com
The Firm – John Grisham
Harry Potter Series – Rowling
The Seven Habits of Highly Effective
People – Stephen Covey
N.Y.Times
USA Today
Gulliver’s Travels – Jonathon Swift
Lexile
680
880
Approx.
RIT
205
216
1080
1380
1200
1330
225
243
233
240
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1500 - On Ancient Medicine
1400 - The Scarlet Letter
1300 - Brown vs. Board of Ed.
1200 - War and Peace
1100 - Pride and Prejudice
1000 - Black Beauty
900 - Tom Swift in the Land of Wonders
800 - The Adventures of Pinocchio
700 - Bunnicula: A Rabbit Tale of Mystery
600 - A Baby Sister for Frances
500 - The Magic School Bus Inside the Earth
400 - Frog and Toad are Friends
300 - Clifford’s Manners
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1500 - The Making of Memory: From Molecules to Mind; Doubleday
1400 - Philosophical Essays; Hackett Publishing
1300 - Psychology: An Introduction; Prentice Hall
1200 - Business; Prentice Hall
1100 - America: Pathways to Present; Prentice Hall
1000 - Writing and Grammar Gold Level; Prentice Hall
900 - World Cultures: A Global Mosaic; Prentice Hall
800 - Word 97; Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
700 - World Explorer: The U.S. & Canada; Prentice Hall
600 - Science (Grade 4); Addison-Wesley
500 - People and Places; Silver Burdett Ginn
400 - Imagine That!; Scholastic Inc.
300 - My World; Harcourt Brace
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Aetna Health Care Discount Form (1360)
Medical Insurance Benefit Package (1280)
Application for Student Loan (1270)
Federal Tax Form W-4 (1260)
Installing Your Child Safety Seat (1170)
Microsoft Windows User Manual (1150)
G.M. Protection Plan (1150)
CD DVD Player Instructions (1080)
Matching Readers and Text www.lexile.com
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To explore…
Search by subject matter or Lexile range
Literature for differentiated thematic units
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Author Study Example
4th grade
Pick an author
Pull the list of novels by that author
Using your list of student results, make an instructional reading level match between title and student lexile level
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Topic Example
6th or 7th grade
Pick a topic
Pull a list of reading materials on that topic
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Activity Option 1
Pick an upcoming author, topic or genre you will be studying
Review the Lexiles of the students in your class
Review the Lexile levels of reading resources available
Develop a plan to integrate the reading resources available into your instruction
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How can content area teachers use
Lexiles?
to compensate for disparities between student reading comprehension levels and the readability of assigned texts
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District 34 Textbook Lexiles
Science
5th DW-Light & Sound - 980
5th DW-Pop. & Ecosystems - 920
SE - Inside Earth - 1060
SE - Cells & Heredity - 910
SE - From Bacteria to Plants - 1220
SE - Chemical Building Blocks – 950
SE - Electricity & Magnetism - 890
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District 34 Textbook Lexiles
Science
SE - Astronomy - 970
SE - Environmental Science - 1050
SE - Weather & Climate - 1100
SE - Motion, Forces & Energy - 990
SE - Chemical Interactions - 1000
SE - Sound & Light - 1010
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District 34 Textbook Lexiles
Social Science
4th Explore Our Land – 670
5th Build Our Nation - 930
6th America Will Be - 1070
7th American Nation - 880
8th World Geography - 1040
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Activity Option 2
Pick an upcoming unit you will be studying
Review the Lexiles of the students in your class
Review the Lexile levels of content reading of the upcoming unit
Identify the students in your class who are likely to struggle with the content reading based on their Lexiles
Develop a plan/strategies to help these students be successful
Research the availability of alternative content reading materials at a more appropriate Lexile level
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Dynamic Reporting Suite
Resources
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Lexile Report
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Activity 1 Revisited…
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Projected Performance
Category by Subject
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Create a Custom Booklist
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How will you use Lexiles to change what you are currently doing with students in your classroom?
How can you collaborate with other staff (teachers, librarians, etc.)?
What resources can you access in your building and across your district?
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Lexile Resources www.Lexile.com
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To explore later…
Teacher tool box
Lexile Analyzer (textbooks)
Power Vocabulary
Specialized Pathfinders available
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W = Words, Vocabulary list
S = Student word lists, activities, and assessments
T = Teacher answer keys
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Communicating with
Parents
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Otis Fulton, Vice-President,
MetaMetrics
The number 1 question parents (and students) ask about the Lexile
Framework is “My child scored _____. What does this mean?”
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Communicating with Parents
Don’t get too focused on numbers – ranges are important.
Give examples of books and other text materials.
Talk about where the student is now, but also where they are going!
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Communicating with Parents
Emphasize that the Lexile Framework doesn’t address:
interest
age appropriateness
text support (pictures)
text quality
It looks only at text difficulty – books should always be previewed.
Is a tool for matching readers with appropriately challenging text, not a reading program
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