GRADE 8 CREATIVE ARTS: DRAMA 18 JUNE 2014 50 MARKS 1 HOUR INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION TO CANDIDATES 1. You have been allocated TEN minutes reading time before the start of the examination. 2. This question paper consists of FOUR sections, each consisting of ONE question: SECTION A: Dramatic Skills Development (10 marks) SECTION B: Elements of Drama in Playmaking (15 marks) SECTION C: Dramatic Forms – Praise Poetry (20 marks) SECTION D: Appreciation and Reflection (5 marks) 3. ALL questions are COMPULSORY. 4. Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in this question paper. 5. Pay attention to the number of marks allocated to each question. 6. While classroom knowledge can be used to answer the questions, independent and creative thinking will be to your advantage. 7. Write neatly and legibly. 8. Start each new section on the new side of a page. 9. The presentation of your examination must comply with the “Springfield Guidelines for Written Submissions”. All methods of intervention mentioned in that document as well as those applicable to irregularities in examinations apply to this task. Page 1 of 4 SECTION A: DRAMATIC SKILLS DEVELOPMENT QUESTION 1 1.1 Name the process we use to get our voices and bodies ready for a performance. (1) 1.2 Why is it important to get our voices and bodies ready for a performance? Provide any three good reasons. (3) Describe any exercise that you have done in class that would help you to prepare your voice for a Drama performance. As a part of your answer, give a reason why you would choose the exercise you have described. (3) In Drama, working in groups is very important. Describe ONE trust exercise you could do that would help you to work better as a group. (3) 1.3 1.4 TOTAL SECTION A: 10 MARKS SECTION B: ELEMENTS OF DRAMA IN PLAYMAKING QUESTION 2 2.1 Match the following elements of drama in the left column with the definitions in the right column. For your answer, write only the question number and the correct letter. COLUMN A 2.1.1 Scene 2.1.2 Climax 2.1.3 Narrator 2.1.4 Chorus 2.1.5 Symbol 2.1.6 Dialogue COLUMN B A The point of greatest intensity in a scene. B A group of characters that comments on the action. C An object or image that represents another idea. D A character who tells a story. E A conversation between two or more characters in a play. F A part of a play where the action continues in one setting. Page 2 of 4 (6) 2.2 Read through the following source and answer the questions that follow SOURCE: LOOK BEFORE YOU LEAP Look Before You Leap is a play aimed at Grades 8 to 12 pupils and deals with the issues of adolescence, sexuality, negotiating relationships, peer pressures and selfimage. The focus is on making choices and problem solving and explores how the concepts of gender and sexuality affect perceptions of self and society. The intention is to enhance and encourage the development of the audience’s knowledge, skills, attitudes and values to enable them to make sound, informed and honest decisions about themselves and their relationships; for the present and in the long term. 2.3 2.2.1 What is a target audience? (1) 2.2.2 What is the target audience of this play? (1) 2.2.3 Is this target audience social, political or economic? Provide a reason for your answer. (3) Compare the following two techniques that you could use to structure the element of time in a drama performance: flashbacks and flash-forwards. (4) TOTAL SECTION B: 15 MARKS SECTION C: DRAMATIC FORMS QUESTION 3 3.1 What is a praise poem? (3) 3.2 What is an imbongi? (1) 3.3 Are the following statements TRUE or FALSE? Give a reason for your answer. 3.3.1 Praise poems are written down for the next generation to learn. (2) 3.3.2 A praise poem that does not rhyme is not really a praise poem at all. (2) 3.3.3 Praise poems emphasise the subject’s uniqueness. (2) 3.3.4 When delivering a praise poem, one should stand absolutely still. (2) Page 3 of 4 3.4 Read the following praise poem and answer the questions that follow. PRAISE POEM TO A WARRIOR The warrior is coming. (Audience: Bayete!) He strides the sunrise and his cloak spreads over the sky (Bayete!) His heartbeat sounds like drums in our ears. (Bayete!) 3.4.1 What is this poem saying about the warrior? (2) 3.4.2 Why do you think the poet chose the image ‘he strides the sunrise’ to describe the warrior? (2) 3.4.3 On what occasion might this poem be presented? Provide a reason for your answer. (2) 3.4.4 Does the poem use a call-and-response format? Justify your answer. (2) TOTAL SECTION C: 20 MARKS SECTION D: APPRECIATION AND REFLECTION QUESTION 4 4 During Terms 1 and 2, you have prepared two performance pieces in Drama. Based on your experiences, provide a list of FIVE tips for a pupil who would like to join the class next term about how to prepare successfully for a performance in Drama. (5) TOTAL SECTION D: 5 MARKS GRAND TOTAL: 50 Page 4 of 4 MEMORANDUM DESIGN GRID AS PER BLOOM’S TAXONOMY Order level Analysis/Synthesis/ Evaluation – 30% Difficulty level Higher Order Section, Questions & Marks A: 1.2 (1) B: 2.2 (1) C: 3.4 (8) D: 4 (5) Comprehension/ Application – 40% Knowledge – 30% Middle Order A: 1.2 (2), 1.3 (3) B: 2.2 (2), 2.3 (4) C: 3.2 (1), 3.3 (8) A: 1.1 (1), 1.2 (3) B: 2.1 (6), 2.2 (2) C: 3.1 (3) Lower Order Marks 15 % 30 20 40 15 30 SECTION A: DRAMATIC SKILLS DEVELOPMENT QUESTION 1 1.1 Warm-up 1.2 Awards marks for any THREE good reasons for warming up. Examples: 1.3 To prepare mentally for the performance; To improve our performances; To increase our focus; To release tension; and/or To prevent injury. (3) Award two marks for the description of any ONE vocal exercise and one mark for an explanation of the reason you would use the exercise. Be lenient about the explanations/reasons. Examples: 1.4 (1) Humming on a sound like mmm, nnn, vvv or zzz while imagining keeping a feather up in the air to warm up the vocal chords; Breathing in and laughing out on sounds like ha ha ha, hee hee hee and ho ho ho to improve projection; Breathing in on a count of four and counting out loud over increasing counts to improve projection; Repeating sounds like lalalala, dadadada or gagagaga to loosen the tongue; and/or Saying tongue twisters like “black bug’s blood” or “red leather, yellow leather” to help you articulate/pronounce your words correctly. Awards marks for a complete description of the trust exercise in which one pupil stands in the centre of a circle of pupils and falls into the pupils around her, who control and support the pupil who is falling. (If another exercise is described and it is appropriate to building trust, then give credit to the exercise.) (3) (3) TOTAL SECTION A: 10 MARKS Page 1 of 3 SECTION B: ELEMENTS OF DRAMA IN PLAYMAKING QUESTION 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.1.1 2.1.2 2.1.3 2.1.4 2.1.5 2.1.6 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 F A D B C E The intended audience of a piece of theatre. Grade 8 to 12 pupils A social audience, because the play is related to a group of people in society and deals with issues that affect their society. Flashbacks are scenes that look back in time to see what happened in the past, while flash-forwards are scenes that look forward to predict what will happen in the future. (6) (1) (1) (3) (4) TOTAL SECTION B: 15 MARKS SECTION C: DRAMATIC FORMS QUESTION 3 A spoken poem that gives praise, thanks or homage to a person, place or event. (3) 3.2 The person who speaks the praise poem. (1) 3.3 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 3.3.4 3.1 False. Poems are passed down orally from generation to generation False. Praise poems require rhythm and sound, but not rhyme. True. Praise poems focus on things that are special about the subject. False. A praise poet can use movements and gestures. Page 2 of 3 (2) (2) (2) (2) 3.4 Use discretion when marking these answers. 3.4.1 The warrior who is returning is brave and strong. 3.4.2 This shows how big the warrior appears and therefore how strong he is. 3.4.3 This could be presented at the return of a famous warrior after a big battle. 3.4.4 The poem uses a call-and-response because the audience is given a line with which to answer the poet. (2) (2) (2) (2) TOTAL SECTION C: 20 MARKS SECTION D: APPRECIATION AND REFLECTION QUESTION 4 4 Give credit to any FIVE appropriate guidelines for preparing a performance. Examples: Learn your words as soon as you can. Plan the props that you will use carefully so that they are relevant to the performance. Work through your script so that you can interpret the meaning of the performance correctly. Plan carefully so that you remember everything for the day of your performance. Make sure that your script matches the theme with which you are working. (5) TOTAL SECTION D: 5 MARKS GRAND TOTAL: 50 Page 3 of 3