Reading Assignments:
For each reading, complete the terms by using the acronym IBAD (Identify, Before,
After, During). You will not receive credit for your terms without doing so. Each section
doesn’t need to be long, just more in-depth than we have been doing so far.
REMEMBER YOUR TWO DISCUSSION QUESTIONS!
Industrialization, Urbanization, Revolt
Pages 829-840
Key Terms:
1. Opium
2. Urbanization
3. Factory Act of 1833
4. Epidemics
Reading Questions:
1. Diagram the spread of industrialization throughout Europe.
2. Why were certain cities seen as dangerous?
Reforming Social Order
Pages 840-858
Key Terms:
1. Social question
2. Honore de Balzac
3. Charles Darwin
4. Charolotte Bronte
5. George Sand
6. Daguerreotype
7. Horace Mann
8. Temerance
9. Domesticity
10.
Domesticity
1
11.
Imperialism
12.
Opium Wars
13.
Guiseppe Mazzini
14.
Zollverein
15.
Corn Laws
16.
Lajos Kossuth
17.
Flora Tristan
18.
Louis Blanc
19.
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
20.
Communism
21.
Karl Marx
22.
Friedrich Engles
23.
Chartism
24.
Alexander Dumas
25.
Chopin
26.
Charles Lynell
Reading Questions:
1. Why did ideologies have such a powerful appeal in the 1830’s and 1840’s?
2. Diagram communism and its influence.
Revolutions of 1848
Pages 858-869
Key Terms:
1. Hungry Fourties
2. Irish Potato Famine
3. February Revolution
4. Louis Philippe
5. Lamartine
6. June Days
7. Louis-Napoleon
8. Verdi
9. Revolutions of 1848
2
10.
Guiseppi Garibaldi
11.
Frederick William IV
12.
Crystal Palace
Reading Questions:
1. Describe Europe after 1848.
Politics, Culture, Nation State
Pages 873-891:
Key Terms:
1. Realpolitik
2. Cavour
3. Bismarck
4. Crimean War
5. Napoleon III
6. Alexander II
7. Florence Nightingale
8. Uncle Tom’s Cabin
9. mir
10.
zemstvos
11.
nihilists
12.
Russification
13.
Garibaldi
14.
William I
15.
Prussia’s Wars of Unification (3)
16.
Reichstag
17.
Francis Joseph
18.
Dual monarchy
19.
Queen Victoria
3
20.
Benjamin Disraeli
Reading Questions:
1. Review questions on page 881.
2. Review questions on page 891.
Establishing Social Order
Pages 891-899
Key Terms:
1. Haussmannization
2. Louis Pasteur
3. Joseph Lister
4. secondary schools
5. education for women
6. East India Company
7. Indian Rebellion of 1857 (Sepoy Mutiny)
8. Taiping
9. Meiji Restoration
Reading Questions:
1. Review question page 899.
Social Order Culture
Pages 899-911
Key Terms:
1. Realism
2. George Eliot
3. Gustav Flaubert
4. Charles-Pierre Baudelaire
5. Dolstoevsky
6. Manet
4
7. Wagner
8. Kulturekampf
9. The Syllabus of Errors
10.
Charles Darwin
11.
Gregor Mendel
12.
Auguste Comte
13.
positivism
14.
John Stuart Mill
15.
Herbert Spencer
16.
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
17.
anarchism
18.
Communards
Reading Questions:
1. Review question on page 906.
2. Review questions on page 911.
Empire
Pages 915-924
Key Terms:
1. new imperialism
2. second industrial revolution
3. outwork
4. Sergi Witte
5. Trans-Siberian Railroad
6. capital-intensive industry
7. limited liability corporation
8. stock markets
9. trust
5
10.
white-collar
11.
consumer capitalism
12.
department store
Reading Questions:
1. Review questions on page 924.
Imperialism
Pages 924-933
Key Terms:
1. Suez Canal
2. Leopold II
3. Berlin Conference
4. Quinine
5. Cecil Rhodes
6. Boers
7. Imperialism in Japan
Reading Questions:
1. What were the differences between the new imperialism and European states’
earlier relationships with regions beyond the West?
Transformation of Culture and Society
Pages 933-945
Key Terms:
1. Social Darwinism
2. Aristocracy and the middle class
3. Professional sports
4. Migration in the 19th c.
5. Fabian Society
6. Aletta Jacobs
6
7. Emile Zola
8. Henrik Ibsen
9. George Seurat
10.
Impressionism
11.
Manet
12.
Vincent Van Gogh
13.
Degas
Reading Questions:
1. How did industry and empire influence art and everyday life?
Birth of Mass Politics
Pages 945-955
Key Terms:
1. William Gladstone
2. unions
3. Second International
4. mass journalism
5. Reform Bill of 1832
6. Ballot Act of 1872
7. Reform Act of 1884
8. home rule
9. Third Republic
10.
Boulanger
11.
Bismarck’s Germany
12.
Edouard Von Taaffe
13.
Russo-Turkish War
14.
Dual Alliance
15.
Vera Zasulich
16.
Jews in Russia
7
17.
William II
Reading Questions:
1. What were the major changes in political life from the 1870s to the 1890s, and
which areas of Europe did they most affect?
Modernity and War
Pages 959-970
Key Terms:
1. Modernity
2. Eugenicists
3. Zadruga
4. Maria Montessori
5. Havelock Ellis
6. Oscar Wilde
7. Nodau
8. Sigmund Freud
Reading Questions:
1. How did ideas about the self and about personal life change at the turn of the
century?
Revolt in Ideas
Pages 970-975
Key Terms:
1. Max Weber
2. Friederick Nietzsche
3. Marie &Pierre Curie
4. Max Planck
5. Albert Einstein
6. Fauvism
7. Matisse
8
8. Cezanne
9. Pablo Picasso
10.
Kandinsky
11.
Art nouveau
12.
Isadora Duncan
13.
Igor Stravinsky
14.
Claude Debussy
15.
Richard Strauss
16.
Arnold Schoenberg
Reading Questions:
1. How did modernism transform the arts and the world of ideas?
Political Tensions
Pages 975-985
Key Terms:
1. Social Democratic Party
2. Menshevicks
3. Syndicalists
4. Bildung
5. Suffragists
6. Millicent Garret Fawcett
7. Emmeline Pankhurst
8. Parliament of 1911
9. Maud Gonne
10.
Sinn Fein
11.
Giovanni Giolitti
12.
Nicholas II
13.
Pogroms
14.
Dreyfus Affair
9
15.
Agrarian League
16.
Magyarization
17.
Karl Lueger
18.
Zionism
Reading Questions:
1. What were the points of tension in European political life at the turn of the
century?
2. How was the world influenced by anarchism during the late 1800s and early
1900s?
Imperialism Contested
Pages 985-992
Key Terms:
1. Boer War
2. Russo-Japanese War
3. Revolution of 1905
4. Bloody Sunday
5. Duma
6. Pyotr Stolypin
7. Boxer Rebellion
8. Turkish Nationalism
Reading Questions:
1. Why did events in overseas empires from the 1890s on prove discouraging to
many Europeans back home?
10
Roads to War
Pages 992-999
Key Terms:
1. Balkan States
2. Entente Cordial
3. 1st Moroccan Crisis
4. Mitteleuropa
5. Dreadnought
6. Franz Ferdinand
Reading Questions:
1. What were the major factors leading to the outbreak of WWI?
2. Diagram the process by which each of the European countries systematically got
involved in the war.
War, Revolution, Reconstruction
Pages 1003-1014
Key Terms:
1. Total war
2. Central powers
3. Allies
4. Trench warfare
5. Cult of the offensive
6. Schlieffen Plan
7. “Russian steam roller”
8. Hindenburg
9. Ludendorff
10.
Lusitania
11.
Soldiers war
12.
Sedition laws
11
13.
Civilians war
Reading Questions:
1. Why did imperialism make the Great War a world war?
2. What factors contributed to making WWI a total war?
War’s End
Pages 1014-1028
Key Terms:
1. Russian Revolution
2. Provisional Government
3. Soviets
4. V.I. Lenin
5. Aleksandr Kerensky
6. Bolshevik Revolution
7. Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
8. Leon Trotsky
9. Cheka
10.
German rebellion
11.
Spartacists
12.
Friederich Ebert
13.
Friekorps
14.
Wiemar Republic
15.
Paris Peace Conference
16.
Big 4
17.
Fourteen Points
18.
Peace of Paris 1919 (terms)
19.
Treaty of Versailles
20.
League of Nations
21.
Mandate system
12
22.
Treaty of Rapallo
23.
Dawes Plan
24.
Treaty of Locarno
25.
Kellogg-Briand Pact
Reading Questions:
1. What were the major outcomes of the postwar peacemaking process?
Recovery
Pages 1028-1045
Key Terms:
1. Women’s suffrage
2. Problems in Eastern Europe
3. Jozef Pilsudski
4. Brown Shirts
5. Beer Hall Putsch
6. Ramsay MacDonald
7. Irish Free State
8. Cult of efficiency
9. Rudyard Kipling
10.
Changing relationships
11.
Film
12.
Guglielmo Marconi
13.
Kathe Kollwitz
14.
Gandhi
15.
Dada
16.
Erich Remarque
17.
TS Elliot
18.
William Yeats
13
19.
Franz Kafka
20.
Marcel Proust
21.
James Joyce
22.
Virginia Woolf
23.
Avant-garde
24.
Bauhaus
25.
Kronstadt revolt
26.
NEP
27.
Zhenotdel
28.
Joseph Stalin
29.
Benito Mussolini
30.
Fascism
Reading Questions:
1. Why was there a shift in the imperial balance of power?
2. How was society restored during the post-war era?
3. How did the postwar cultural atmosphere encourage both beneficial innovations
and the trend toward dictatorship?
14