MATH 141 CALCULUS I Textbook: Thomas’ CALCULUS, Eleventh Edition, Addison Wesley, 2005 References: 1) Thomas’ CALCULUS, 11-N Editions, (N = 1,2,…10) 2) Apostol T.M. Calculus and Linear Algebra, Wiley, 1967 3) Marsden J, Weinstein A. Calculus Unlimited, Benjamin,1981 4) Dunham W. The Calculus Gallery: Masterpieces from Newton to Lebesgue, 2004 5) Newton I. Philisophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica (The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy), London, 1729 6) Silverman R.A. Essential Calculus and Analytic Geometry, Dover, 2003 7) Leibnitz G.W. Oeuvres Mathematiques, Paris, A.Franck, 1853 Syllabus: Chapter 1: Preliminaries Chapter 2: Limits and Continuity Chapter 3: Differentiation Chapter 4: Applications of Derivatives Chapter 5: Integration Chapter 6: Applications of Definite Integrals ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MATH 141 CALCULUS I Detailed Syllabus Chapter 1 PRELIMINARIES Week 1 – Week 2 Real Numbers and the Real Line (Section 1.1) 1- Real Numbers. Real Line 2- Intervals. Absolute Value Lines, Circles and Parabolas (Section 1.2) 1- Increments and Straight Lines 2- Slope of a Line 3- Distance Between Points. Circle and Parabola. Functions and Their Graphs (Section 1.3) 1- Functions. Domain and Range 2- Graphs of Functions 3- Piecewise Defined Functions Identifying Functions (Section 1.4) 1- Linear functions. Power Functions. 2- Polynomial Functions. Rational Functions 3- Even and Odd Functions Combining Functions (Section 1.5) 1- Composition of Functions 2- Shifting and Scaling a Graph Trigonometric Functions (Section 1.6) 123456- Radian Measure Values of Trigonometric Functions. Periodicity. Even and Odd Trigonometric Functions Graphs of Trigonometric Functions Trigonometric Identities. MATH 141 CALCULUS I Chapter 2 LIMITS AND CONTINUITY Week 3 – Week 4 – Week 5 Rates of Change and Limits (Section 2.1) 1234- Average of Instantaneous Speed Average Rates of Change and Secant Lines Limits of Functions Informal Definition of Limit Calculating Limits. Definition of a Limit. (Sections 2.2 – 2.3) 12345- The Limit Laws Limits of Polynomials and Rational Functions. Eliminating Zero Denominators Algebraically. The Sandwich Theorem. Precise Definition of Limit. One- sided Limits and Limits at Infinity. (Sections 2.4 - 2.5) 12345678- One –sided Limits Precise Definition of One-sided Limits. Limits Involving Sin x / x Finite Limits as x -->±∞ Limits at Infinity of Rational Functions Horizontal and Vertical Asymptotes The Sandwich Theorem Revisited Infinite Limits. Precise Definition. Dominant Terms. Continuity (Sections 2.6) 1- Continuity at a Point. Definition. 2- Continuity Test. Discontinuities. 3- Continuous Functions. Composites. Continuous Extension to a Point 4- Intermediate Value Theorem for Continuous Functions. Tangents and Derivatives. (Sections 2.7) 1234- Tangent to a Curve Tangent to the Graph of a Function. Slope of the Curve. Rates of Change. Derivative at a Point. MATH 141 CALCULUS I Chapter 3 DIFFERENTIATION Week 6 - Week 7 - Week 8 - Week 9 The Derivative as a Function (Sections 3.1, 3.2) 1234567- Definition of Derivative Differentiation Graphing the Derivative. One-sided Derivatives Continuity of Differentiable Functions. Differentiation Rules. Higher-Order Derivatives. The Derivative as a Rate of Change (Sections 3.3, 3.4) 1- Instantaneous Rates of Changes. 2- Instantaneous Velocity 3- Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions. The Chain Rule (Section 3.5) 1234- Implicit Differentiation. Related Rates (Sections 3.6, 3.7) 1234- Derivative of a Composite Function. The Chain Rule. Parametric Curve Slopes of Parametrized Curves. Implicitly Defined Functions Implicit Differentiation. Derivatives of Higher Order. Applications. Rates Equations Linearization and Differentials (Section 3.8) 1- Linear Approximation. 2- Differantial. 3- Estimating with Differentials. MATH 141 CALCULUS I Chapter 4 APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVES Week 10 – Week 11 Extreme Values of Functions (Section 4.1) 1234- Absolute Maximum. Absolute Minimum. The Extreme Value Theorem Local Maximum. Local Minimum. Critical Points. The Mean Value Theorem (Section 4.2) 1234- Rolle’s Theorem. The Mean Value Theorem. Monotonic Functions and the First Derivative Test. Concavity and Curve Sketching. Monotonic Functions. First Derivative Test (Section 4.3) 1- Increasing, Decreasing Functions 2- First Derivative Test for Monotonic Functions. 3- First Derivative Test for Local Extrema. Concavity and Curve Sketching (Section 4.4) 1- Concavity. Points of Inflection 2- Second Derivative Test for Local Extrema. 3- Strategy for Graphing. Learning about Functions from Derivatives. Applied Optimization Problems (Section 4.5) 1- Examples from Business, Industry and Economics. 2- Examples from Mathematics and Physics. Indeterminate Forms and L’Hopital’s Rule (Section 4.6) 1- Indeterminate Forms 0/0, ∞/∞, ∞ - ∞, 0 ∞. L’Hopital’s Rule. Newton’s Method (Section 4.7) MATH 141 CALCULUS I Chapter 5 INTEGRATION Week 12 – Week 13 Antiderivatives (Section 4.8) 1- Antiderivative Definition 2- Antiderivative Formulas. Linearity Rules 3- Initial Value Problems and Differential Equations 4- Indefinite Integral. Definition Finite Sums (Sections 5.1, 5.2) 1- Estimating with Finite Sums 2- Sigma Notations. Algebra Rules for Finite Sums. 3- Limits of Finite Sums 4- Riemann Sums The Definite Integral (Section 5.3) 1- Limits of Riemann Sums 2- Definite Integral Definition 3- Integrable and Nonintegrable Functions 4- Properties of Definite Integrals 5- Area Under a Curve as Definite Integral 6- Average Value of Continuous Function The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (Section 5.4) 1- Mean Value Theorem for Definite Integrals 2- Fundamental Theorem of Calculus 3- Finding Area Using Antiderivatives Indefinite Integrals. Substitution Rule (Sections 5.5, 5.6) 1- Substitution Rule 2- Integrals of sin^2 x, cos^2 x 3- Areas Between Curves MATH 141 CALCULUS I Chapter 6 APPLICATIONS OF DEFINITE INTEGRALS Week 14 6.1 Volumes by Slicing and Rotation About an Axis 1. Solids of Revolution: The Disk Method 2. Solids of Revolution: The Washer Method 6.2 Volumes by Cylindrical Shells 6.3 Length of Plane Curves 1. Length of Parametric Curve 6.5 Areas of Surfaces of Revolution 1. Revolution about the x-Axis. Revolution about the y-Axis. 2. Revolution of Parametrized Curves