Limits Review for Quiz Directions: Find each limit. 1. 5. x lim 2. lim x2 3x 2 3 x 3 x 0 x 3 4x 5x 2 lim 9 x (Why didn’t I ask for the right hand limit as well?) 6. lim x1 x9 x2 1 x0 x 1 7. a. lim 8. lim (x 1) 5 x1 x2 1 3x5 4x x 5 6x5 b. lim 1 1 4. lim 2 x 2 x x 0 tan 2 x 3. lim x x0 3x7 4x x 5 9x5 x2 x x2 1 3x5 4x x 5 6x9 c. lim d. lim (Find the left and right hand limits as well as the overall limit) x2 x1 1 x 9. lim 10. x x 1 x 1 lim 1 cos 2 x x x0 11. lim 12. sin x x 2 x lim (x 1) 2 1 x 0 x 13. lim 14. x3 8 x2 x 2 lim 15. lim x1 x 4 2x 3 15x 2 32x 16 x 2 2x 1 2 bx 1 , x -2 16. Let g(x) . What value of b makes g(x) continuous everywhere? x -2 x, x2 9 ,x 3 17. Let g(x) x 3 . What value of a makes g(x) continuous everywhere? a, x 3 1 x 3, x 2 18. If g(x) 2 , determine lim g(x) . Justify your answer. x2 3x 1, x2 19. Describe any discontinuities in the graph of h(x) 2 x 3 x 5x 24 . (Be sure to state if they are removable or nonremovable) 2x 7 , x 2 20. Find the value of k that makes f(x) continuous, given f(x) 2 x x k, x 2 21. Use the given graph to answer the questions. a. lim g(x) b. lim g(x) x3 x1 5 g(x) 4 c. g(1) d. g(-1) e. g(6) 3 2 f. 1 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 lim g(x) g. lim g(x) i. lim g(x) x6 lim g(x) x1 8 -1 -2 h. x1 x0 -3 -4 Be sure you can justify your limits using left-hand and right hand limits. j. Use the graph above and properties of limits to determine: lim [g(x) 2] x3 and lim [2g(x)] x1 h. At which x-values in the graph of g(x) above discontinuous? (Classify each as removable or nonremovable and be sure you can tell which of the three conditions of continuity fail) Some other things that you should study/memorize. (You don’t have to write these down) 22. What it means for a limit to exist. What a limit is. (Be sure not to use “it” in your explanations) 23. The two common trig limits 24. 3 conditions for continuity 25. What indeterminate form is and what it tells us about the graph or the function? 26. How can you tell if a limit is going to be unbounded? Once you know, how do you know in which direction it is going? 27.Common values for sin(x) and cos(x). 28. Solve each of the following limits – you can make blueberry pancakes when you are done 3x 23 x4 2x 3 _____egg(s) x 2 7 x 12 x4 x4 _____cup(s) all-purpose flour* lim lim x 2 11x 28 lim x 4 x 2 4x x lim sin x 6 x lim 2 tan 2 x 2 _____cup(s) milk ______cup(s) fresh or frozen blueberries (thawed and well drained) _____tablespoon(s) shortening (or vegetable oil) x 2 7 x 12 x 3 x 3 _____tablespoon(s) sugar 2x 2 7 x 5 x 1 x 1 _____teaspoon(s) baking powder lim lim lim x 0 1 x 1 x _____teaspoon(s) salt Beat egg with hand beater until fluffy; beat in remaining ingredients just until smooth. Grease heated griddle if necessary. (To test griddle, sprinkle with a few drops of water. If bubbles skitter around, heat is just right.) Pour about 3 tablespoons batter from tip of large spoon or from pitcher onto hot griddle. Cook pancakes until puffed and dry around the edges. Turn and cook other sides until golden brown. Recipe makes about nine 4-inch pancakes. “The next part of this recipe will involve some calculus” REVIEW 1.1 ANSWERS!!! *If using self-rising flour, omit baking powder and salt. 1. 2 3 2. 8 7 3. 0 4. 1 4 5. 0, I did not ask for the right hand limit because the domain of this function is (,9] , so there is not right hand limit because there is no graph to the right of 9. 1 6. 7. a. -1 b. -1/2 c. -∞ 2 d. 0 8. Right = , Left = - , Overall DNE 9. Right = - , Left = , Overall DNE 10. - 11. 0 12. 2 13. 2 14. 12 15. -15 3 17. 6 4 18. DNE b/c lim g(x) 2 lim g(x) 5 16. x2 x2 19. Removable at x = 3 and nonremovable at x = -8 2 11 20. 21. a. 0 g. 4 j. b. 2 h. DNE c. 3 d. 4 e. 3 f. 3 i. 0 2 and 4 k. nonremovable at x = -1, removable at x = 1, nonremovable at x = 6 28. 1, 1, ¾, ½, 2, 1, 3, ½ JUST REMEMBER I AM NOT PERFECT SO THERE COULD BE TYPOS/MISTAKES STUDY YOUR NOTES, HW, WARMUPS AND QUIZZES – EVERYTHING IS FAIR GAME!! Have your binders ready when you walk into class.