SCA Study Guide #1 NAME _______________________ Test Date: Thursday, 09/25/14 I Can Use Place Value and Operations to Help Me Understand Math: o o o o o o I can understand and explain the value of digits. I can explain patterns when multiplying a number by powers of 10 I can explain patterns when a decimal is multiplied or divided by a power of 10. I can read, write, and compare decimals to thousandths. I can use place value understanding to round decimals to any place. I can add and subtract decimals to hundredths. I can use concrete drawing to explain the method I used. Math Vocabulary to Know and Understand: o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o Place Value Tenths Hundredths Thousandths Digits Numerals Value Base Ten Exponents Standard Form Word Form Unit Form Expanded Form Decimal Point Whole Numbers Sum Difference Product Quotient Factor Multiple Compare Ascending Order Descending Order Estimate Round Regroup Express Order Practice Problems: 1) Use the place value chart below to answer the following questions. Hundreds Tens 2 5 Ones 9 . Tenths 6 Hundredths Thousandths 1 4 A. In what form is the decimal number written? B. Express the decimal number in word form. C. Write the decimal number in unit form. D. Write the decimal number in expanded form using fractions. E. Write the decimal number in expanded form using decimals. F. Represent the number as a fraction or mixed number. 2) Which of the following have a 7 in the hundredths place? Circle all that apply. A. B. C. D. E. F. 7.007 0.07 70.7 700.007 7,000.07 700.7 3) Which expression shows 90.671 in expanded form? A. B. C. D. 9 x 10 + 6 x 1 + 7 x (1/10) + 1 x (1/100) 9 x 1 + 6x (1/10) + 7 x (1/100) + 1 x (1/100) 9 x 10 + 6 x (1/10) + 7 x (1/100) + 1 x (1/1000) 4 x 10 + 6 x 1 + 7 x (1/100) + 1 x (1/1000) 4) In which number does the 3 represent a value 10 times the value represented by the 3 in 24,398? A. B. C. D. 693,452 234,618 120,983 647,832 5) Which of the following expressions is equivalent to 10,000? Circle all that apply. A. B. C. D. E. F. 10 3 10 4 10 x 10 x 10 100 x 100 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 100 x 100 x 100 x 100 6) A number is given below. 123.45 In a different number, the 4 represents a value which is one-tenth (1/10) of the value of the 4 in the number above. What value is represented by the 4 in the other number? A. B. C. D. 4 tens 4 ones 4 tenths 4 hundredths 7) A number is given below. 612.07 In a different number, the 1 represents a value, which is 10 times the value of the 1 in the number above. What value is represented by the 1 in the other number? A. B. C. D. 1 tenth 1 one 1 ten 1 hundreds 8) Compute the product of the problem below. Draw a place value chart if needed. Then explain what direction the 5 moved and why. (3 points) 163.58 x 10 2 9) Determine the quotient of the problem below. Draw a place value chart if needed. Then explain what direction the 2 moved and why. (3 points) 25,963 ÷ 10 3 10) Determine the product of the problem below. Draw a place value chart if needed. Then explain what direction the 5 moved and why. (3 points) 15 x 10 6 11) Determine the quotient of the problem below. Draw a place value chart if needed. Then explain what direction the 6 moved and why. (3 points) 2,600,000 ÷ 10 4 12) The following are the times, in seconds for runners during a 100-yard dash. Sean: 9.675 Lance: 9.7 Willie: 9.67 Joel: 9.75 Order the times from least to greatest. Who ran the race in the least amount of time? Who took the greatest amount of time? Explain how you know which runner had the greatest amount of time. (3 points) 13) In a discus competition, an athlete threw the discus 63.37 meters, 62.95 meters, and 63.7 meters. Order the distances from greatest to least. Which distance was the best throw? Explain. (2 points) 14) Use >, <, or = to compare the following. Use a place value chart to help if necessary. A. 25.6 2 tens 5 tenths 6 hundredths B. 0.016 16 100 C. 1 x 10 + 6 x 1 + 5 x (1/100) 16.5 D. 6.5 65 tenths 15) Brynn is solving a puzzle with the decimal numbers show below. 6.2 6.02 0.062 0.62 6.20 0.602 She has to place each of the decimal numbers in one of the boxes shown below so that it makes a true number sentence. Each decimal number goes in only one box. A = B C > D E < F On the line above each decimal number, write the letter of the box where that number belongs. 6.2 6.02 0.062 0.62 6.20 0.602 16) Which of the following could be rounded to 1.8 when rounded to the nearest tenth? Circle all that apply. A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.825 1.749 1.767 1.843 1.862 1.739 17) Which of the following could be rounded to 2.60 when rounded to the nearest hundredth? Circle all that apply. A. B. C. D. E. F. 2.605 2.619 2.597 2.594 2.603 2.595 18) Determine the value of the expression below. 157.9 – 24.07 19) Grace bought 0.65 pounds of bananas and 1.2 pounds of grapes at the farmers’ market. What is the total weight of the fruit? 20) Angela made a training plan to run 5.6 miles per day. So far, she has run 3.25 miles today. How much farther does she have to run to meet her goal for today?