Maths Quest C Year 11 for Queensland WorkSHEET 9.1 1 Chapter 9 Sequences and series Sequences and series Determine the first 3 terms of the sequence tn = 2n6, n {1, 2, 3, …}. WorkSHEET 9.1 1 Name: ___________________________ t1 2 1 6 4 3 t 2 2 2 6 2 t3 2 3 6 0 The first 3 terms are 4, 2, and 0. 2 Show that the sequence tn:{0.9, 0.7, 0.5, …} is an arithmetic sequence. t 2 t1 0.7 0.9 0.2 2 t3 t 2 0.5 0.7 0.2 Common difference = 0.2 Thus, it is an arithmetic sequence. 3 Find the rule for the arithmetic sequence 1 3 5 tn:{ , , , …}. 8 8 8 a 1 2 1 , d 8 8 4 1 1 t n (n 1) 8 4 1 n 1 tn 8 4 4 1 n tn 8 4 This is the required rule. 3 4 Find the 10th term of the arithmetic sequence tn:{10, 6, 2, …}. a 10, d 4 t10 10 (10 1) 4 3 t10 10 9 4 t10 26 The 10th term is 26. 5 The 3 consecutive terms of an arithmetic sequence are 3.6, y, 8.2. Find the value of y. (3.6 8.2) 2 y 5.9 y 2 Maths Quest C Year 11 for Queensland Chapter 9 Sequences and series WorkSHEET 9.1 2 6 Insert 3 evenly spaced numbers between 2 and 10. a 2 (5 1)d 2 4d 4d 2, t 5 10 10 10 12 12 d 4 d 3 Thus we have – 2, 1, 4, 7, 10 evenly spaced. 4 7 Find the 10th term of the arithmetic sequence where the first term is 5 and the 4th term is 17. 5, t 4 17 17 17 12 12 d 3 d 4 Now find t10 : t10 5 (10 1) 4 t10 5 9 4 t10 41 4 8 Find the difference between the 4th term and the 10th term of the arithmetic sequence tn:{2, 1, 4, …}. a 5 (4 1)d 5 3d 3d a 2, d 3 t 4 2 (4 1) 3 t4 2 3 3 t 4 7 t10 2 (10 1) 3 t10 2 9 3 t10 25 Difference 7 25 18 3 Maths Quest C Year 11 for Queensland 9 Chapter 9 Sequences and series The 10th term in an arithmetic sequence is 8 and the 4th term is 4. Determine the first term a. WorkSHEET 9.1 a (10 1)d t10 3 4 a 9d 8 [1] a (4 1)d 4 a 3d 4 [2] Subtract [2] from [1] 6d 12 12 6 d 2 Now replace d in [1] a 9 2 8 d a 18 8 a 8 18 a 10 10 Find the sum to first 8 terms of the arithmetic sequence tn:{14, 12, 10, …}. a 14, d 2 8 S 8 [2 14 (8 1) 2] 2 S 8 4[28 14] S 8 4 14 S 8 56 2