Van Buren Argus
Crawford County, Arkansas
March 2, 1876
HOW INDIANS CURE MEAT AND DRESS SKINS
When her lord has killed a buffalo, the woman’s work begins. She has to skin it, the meat
to secure, and all to pack upon ponies or mules, and carry to camp, where the meat is
cured. This is done by cutting it into thin sheets and hanging it over poles in the hot
sunshine, where it is soon dried thoroughly; then it is packed fresh in packages of about
one hundred pounds each, and enclosed in a nice folding sack of thick buffalo skin,
prepared especially for the purpose. This is not dressed down thin after being fleshed, but
well tanned, and of the full thickness of the skin; the hair side nicely ornamented with
paint, for the outside of the sack. This is cut like a huge envelope, so that the ends and
sides will fold over whatever is put in them, and secured by strong buckskin rings. By
being thick it retains its form and is very useful for carrying other things beside meat and
tallow. After the meat is taken care of the skin is looked after. Those taken at this season
of the year are mostly dressed for lodges. They are first staked on a smooth spot on the
ground, and water put on them, when they are ready for fleshing. This consists of
removing the flesh with an instrument made of a straight bar of iron, about a foot in
length, flattened at one end and filed to an edge. This being grasped in the hand, and a
succession of quick blows given, the work slowly proceeds. The skin is then dried after
which the hair is removed in a dry state, and the skin reduced to the proper thickness by
dressing down the hair side. This is done with an instrument made by firmly tying a piece
of steel, filed t a beveled edge at one end, and with the corners rounded, to a large prong
of a deer’s horn. This is to be trimmed, in connection with the body of the horn, as to
form an elbow, and is used a little as a carpenter uses his adz. This work is usually done
in the cool of the morning. The brains of the animal, having been properly taken care of
for the purpose, are now soaked and squeezed by the hand until reduced to paste, and
applied to both sides of the skin, which is afterward worked and rubbed until flexible.
The preparation of robes is from winter skins, and differs from the foregoing only in
being dressed down on the flesh side, so as to leave the wool and hair upon the robe and
is more thoroughly worked and scoured by means of a sharp gritted stone.
May 18, 1876
Van Buren Argus (News paper)
Crawford County, Arkansas
THE BORDER HEROINE
Some years ago, before the State of Arkansas was so densely populated as now, and
when the mails from Little Rock to the Western Borders were carried on horseback, there
lived some miles above Horsehead a stout pioneer named Jacob BURNAP. His wife
Polly and one child nine years old made up his family. His chief business was hunting,
and his unerring rifle never failed to supply his board and something over. His nearest
neighbor lived fifteen miles off, so he was little troubled with prying visitors.
It was in the early spring that Jacob started down the river with a boat load of furs and
skins. He left Polly in charge of the premises; and he left with her, too, a light rifle and a
brace of pistols. She knew how to use the rifle, for never was she happier than when her
husband patted her on the shoulder and said "Nobly done, Polly, my dear; I could not
have made a better shot myself."
And he had occasion to say this with truth too.
Jacob BURNAP had been gone four days, when in the evening a horseman rode up to the
hunter’s door. He was a small, muscular man, some forty years of age, and seem inured
to all hardships. As he sprang from his saddle, Polly made her appearance.
"Ah, Polly, once more here, " the new comer said, as he pulled a well-fitted pair of
saddle-bags from the back of his fatigued beast.
"Yes, and I am glad to see you. Jacob has been gone four days, and time is getting
heavy."
"Jacob gone? Where?"
"Down the river with a load of furs."
"Oh, yes. Well, you shall have the company of Lant MORTON for one night, at least; so
for the next twelve hours you’ll be safe."
"Oh, I feel safe enough," returned the woman- "only a little lonesome."
Thus speaking, Morton threw his saddle bags into the cabin and lead his horse around to
the shed, where he made the animal fast, and fed him.
After this he returned to the house and entered and was soon discussing the events of the
time over an ample supper. His hostess told him all that had transpired in the
neighborhood since his last visit; and the visitor gave her all the news of the eastern
valley. Lant MORTON had been the mail carrier on that route for several years, and not
once had he passed to and fro without spending a night at Jacob BURNAP’S. In fact, he
was about the only regular visitor at the hunter’s cabin; and although the intervals
between his visits were long, yet he seemed almost a fixture to the place. Polly Burnap,
just in the bloom of womanhood, knew his gentle, generous, noble character, so she felt
perfectly free and at home in his presence.
"It is not known on the route that your load is valuable?" asked Polly.
"I think not- though it may be. Still I am well armed, and I fancy it would be a very tough
job for any one to tackle old MORTON.:
"A man was robbed on the creek some days ago."
"And the robbers have fled," added MORTON, carelessly.
MORTON went to bed at 9 o’clock, as he was tired from his long ride. Polly had work to
do, having neglected it while talking to her guest; so after she had seen him safe at rest,
she brought her basket to the little table, and began work upon some clothing for her
child, who was soundly sleeping in a corner.
The old German clock upon the wall had struck ten ere Polly rose from the table. She had
just pushed the basket beneath the table when the front door opened, and two men
entered. They were in their stockings, their shoes having been left on the outside.
"Hush!" uttered the foremost intruder. "Speak but one word above a whisper, and you die
in a moment."
Polly recovered from her quick terror, and looked up. She saw two stout, ugly looking
men, one of whom held a cocked pistol at her. With a quickness of perception natural to
her, she knew the pistol would not be fired if she held her peace, as that would make
more noise than she could make, and further, she recognized in the foremost a notorious
villian that bore the name of Dick GALLUS. She had never seen him before, but the
description her husband had given of the man led her to know him- and positively too, for
one big scar on the left cheek was mark enough.
"What do you want?" asked Polly, betraying the least fear.
"We have come to see the mail carrier," one replied in a hoarse voice; "where is he?
Don’t speak too loud."
"He is long since asleep. Would it not do as well to see him in the morning? We can find
you and room and lodging."
The fair hostess had said this for the purpose of gaining time. She knew very well that
these men had come to rob the carrier, and was equally sure that they would murder him
if they could, and would in all probability put her out of the way as well. They had
evidently learned of the valuable load he carried, and meant to carry it in his stead.
"Never mind his being asleep. Show us where he is at once," roughly answered GALLUS
in answer to Polly’s last remark.
"But I can call him, good sirs," reasoned the woman calmly, though there was alarm in
her soul.
"Call him! Call! Growled the villain with a fierce oath. "You call him and you will be
called to another world. Quick! Show us the way."
The mild eye that could aim an unerring bullet at the forest beast did not even betray the
thoughts of a woman’s soul, nor did a look tell her meaning. She was very pale but did
not tremble.
"This way, sirs," she whispered.
And as she spoke she turned toward a side door. She did not open it till both the men
were close behind her.
"Don’t you hear him breathe?"
"Yes," returned the villains.
And they did hear a breathing, but it was of a child close at hand.
As they thus answered her she threw the door open- it opened inward. The men saw a
dark void, but they pressed forward. In an instant Polly BURNAP leaped back. GALLUS
was in front. With all her power the noble woman threw herself against the rear man, and
the next moment the robbers lay sprawling on the cellar bottom.
This has been the door opening to the deep excavation, and the only means of egress was
by a perpendicular ladder. Could this have been moved, Polly would have pulled it
immediately, but it was spiked to its place, and she must let it remain. To close the door
would be useless, for she had not ready means to fasten it. She did what she had resolved
upon from the first- she sprang to the fireplace, and caught the trusty rifle, and cocking it,
she moved toward the open door. She heard the curses of the villains as they reached the
ladder, and she soon knew that one of them had found it.
"Back!" she cried, as she saw a head above the threshold.
The candle upon the table threw but a dim light upon the spot, but was sufficient. She
saw the robber raise a pistol. She had a husband, a child, and had set herself to save the
carrier. With these thoughts dashing through her mind she pulled the trigger. A sharp
report went ringing through the house, and its echo was a deep groan from the cellar
bottom.
Ere the second robber could show himself MORTON came rushing into the room with a
pistol in each hand.
"What is it?" he cried.
"There! There!" gasped Polly, pointing to the doorway, where a savage looking face had
just presented itself.
Lant MORTON had been too much used to danger to waste time in conjecture, and
immediately shot the villain dead, who fell with a heavy sound upon the cellar floor.
In the morning just as the carrier was dressed, there was a rap at the door, accompanied
by a voice he knew full well. He hastened to open the door, and gave entrance to Jacob
BURNAP. The hunter had met a party of traders at Lewisburg and disposed of all his
skins to them, thus finishing his journey six days earlier than he had anticipated.
Polly was soon upon her husband’s bosom, and when he had told them his own story,
MORTON gave him the adventure. Jacob was at first incredulous, but when he had seen
the bodies he was satisfied.
"Polly, my jewel", he said, placing his arm around her neck, I am proud of you. I love
you more and more, for every day I find more to love. And then, turning to Morton, he
added, "What do you think of such a wife?"
"Ah!" returned the guest, with deep feeling, "if poor Lant MORTON had such a wife he
wouldn’t be a mail carrier."
When MORTON left he was directed to stop at the first settlement and state to the
officers what had happened, and he promised to do so. He once more blessed the brave
woman who had saved his life, and then set out. Late in the afternoon two officers arrived
at the cabin and when they were shown the dead bodies, at once proceeded to remove
them. And ere a week had passed the whole settlement blessed the border heroine for the
work she had done.
Van Buren Argus
Van Buren, Crawford County, Arkansas
September 7, 1876
"WILD BILL"
Wm HICKOCK, otherwise known as Wild Bill, a scout of considerable renown in the
west, was shot and instantly killed at Deadwood, on the 2nd of August. The murderer’s
name was Bill SOUTHERLAND. HICKOCK was playing cards in a saloon, when
SOUTHERLAND came up behind and fired, the ball entering just behind the right ear
and passing clear through the head, perforating the brain. The assassin attempted to
escape, but was captured. He says, in justification of his deed that Wild Bill killed his
brother at Fort Hays, Kansas some years ago. Others, who claim to know the antecedents
of both parties, say the story is false, and the real cause of the murder is found in the fact
that HICKOCK outgambled SOUTHERLAND during the previous week. When I left
Deadwood the trial was in progress at the theater, with a strong possibility of the acquittal
of SOUTHERLAND. Bill’s friends, however, say that the assassin will not leave town
alive. The murdered man was taken charge of, and his funeral expenses paid by Charley
UTTER, known here as Colorado Charley. There is much excitement in Deadwood and
Custer over the affair, as Bill was generally liked and his superb personal courage
admired. Chicago Times.
A Glimpse into the past of Rural Crawford County:
The Van Buren Argus
June 8, 1876
OUR TRIP IN THE COUNTRYWhat We Saw and Where We Saw It.
Feeling in need of a little recreation and rest from the monotonous routine
of a printer’s life, we started on Wednesday, May 31st, for the mountains,
to see the crops, get better acquainted with the people, admire the
beautiful scenery, and breathe the pure air of our mountain townships. We
were fully armed and equipped with pencil and note book, (not bank note),
and shaking the dust of Van Buren from our feet, we mounted our “wiry,
unfamed steed” and started on our way, feeling a good deal like a school boy
leaving school for the long summer vacation.
Passing Dripping Springs we reached Arkloe, a little village founded last
fall by J B P BULLOCK. The citizens were enterprising and fully alive to the
interests of their little community. They are making preparations for the
4th of July in grand old-fashioned style. Mr. BULLOCK has a large two story
stone grist mill in course of construction, which, when finished, will
supply the wants of the country for miles around. Arkloe is now the voting
precinct for Jasper Township, and efforts are being made to secure a post
office. We are indebted to Mr. J C WOOD for information and substantial
favors extended to us during our stay at this place. Success to Arkloe.
We next visited Cedarville, distant from Arkloe four miles. This is a
flourishing little town, situated on the Fayetteville stage route, 11 miles
north of Van Buren. It is a good business point, commanding the exclusive
trade of the country as far north as Natural Dam. It has two general stores,
where most anything can be had at reasonable rates, one drug store, and a
hotel, kept by C. CROWELL, Esq., which, by the way, is a most excellent
place to get a square meal. The old man knows how to “dish it up” in style.
Two miles north of this place is a large grist mill, owned by Jesse BRANSON.
This mill turns out as good flour as is made in the State, and lots of it.
The next place we stopped was at Natural Dam, about night fall, and began
looking for a place to “hang up”. Fortune favored us and the first
application was successful. We had just sat down to the supper table of
“Mine host”,- Mr. H F BARKER, when a storm, which had been brewing for more
than an hour, burst upon us. The wind blew a perfect hurricane, terrific
peals of thunder followed the vivid lightening, and the rain poured down in
torrents. It was truly a grand, imposing spectacle.
From Natural Dam we continued our wanderings to within three miles of
Evansville, and we regret that we had not time to visit that place.
Returning to Natural Dam, we crossed the mountain to Lee’s Creek, and such a
road- is simply beggars description. Fortunately we reached Lee’s Creek
without breaking our neck and found it in a flourishing condition, her
merchants all looking happy and contented. The night after our arrival at
this place we had another storm almost equal in fury to the one we
encountered at Natural Dam. But the next morning the sun with its genial
rays soon dispersed the clouds, and after a hearty breakfast we again
mounted and set our face toward home.
The Crops in the section of country we visited are doing splendid, corn and
cotton never looking better, and the present prospects are good for an
enormous yield of both. Wheat looked well but rather thin, owing to the open
winter. The rust will not hurt any of the wheat in this section. Some of the
farmers are busy harvesting, and others are preparing for the work. Wheat
will not average more than half a crop, but there was two acres planted this
year against one last year, so there will be fully as much in the market as
there was last year, and prices will be about the same.
We return our sincere thanks to the country people generally for their kind
and generous treatment of us when in their midst, and the handsome manner in
which they entertained us. We found a large number of people taking the
Argus, and expressed themselves well pleased with it and wished us unbounded
success. We returned home late Saturday evening well pleased with our trip
to the country, feeling refreshed and invigorated after our brief respite
from office duties.
May 12, 1878
$200 REWARD
Proclamation by the Governor
Whereas, It has come to the knowledge of the Executive that Jack Jones is
charged with he murder of Peter BEAM, in the county of Scott, in this State,
and that the said Jack JONES is now at large; Therefore, I, W. R. MILLER,
Governor of the State of Arkansas, by virtue of the authority as vested in
me by the Constitution and laws of said State, do hereby offer a reward of
two hundred dollars for the arrest and delivery of the said Jack Jones to
the Sheriff of Scott County.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand, and caused the Seal of the
State of to be affixed, at Little Rock, on this, the 12th day of April,
1878. W. R. MILLER.
JACK JONES is about 45 years old, 5 feet 9 or 10 inches high, square built,
full face; generally clean shaved; light hair, blue eyes and light
complexion; will weigh 180 or 190 pounds; when sober is very quiet; but when
drinking is fond of singing, and has a clear, strong voice. His favorite
song, when he is drunk, is "Sallie is the Gal for Me". A hard and long
laughter, when drinking.
May 12, 1878
$200 REWARD
Proclamation by the Governor
Whereas, it has come to the knowledge of the Executive that Lorenzo Dow
GILBREATH is charged with the murder of J. Hazard NICHOLS, and with being
accessory tot he murder of Case HART, in the county of Scott, in this State;
and that the said Lorenzo Dow GILBREATH is now at large:
Therefore, I, W. R. MILLER, Governor of the State of Arkansas, by virtue of
the authority as vested in my by the Constitution and laws of said State, do
hereby offer a reward of two hundred dollars for the arrest and delivery of
the said Lorenzo Dow GILBREATH to the sheriff of Scott County.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand, and caused the seal of the
State to be affixed, at Little Rock, on this, the 12th day of April, 1878.
W. R. MILLER
LORENZO DOW GILBREATH is about 50 years of age, 5 feet, 8 or 9 inches high,
square built, a little inclined to be round, or stooped shouldered, and some
what corpulent, light or florid complexion, blue eyes, light auburn hair,
whiskers gray; generally wears whiskers all over his face, and keeps them
cropped with shears; will weigh 175 or 180 pounds.
May 28, 1878
DIED
MARTIN- At Cincinnati, Ohio, on the 13th inst., Mrs. Hannah MARTIN, aged 75
years. She was the mother of the late Mrs. John AUSTIN and Mr. Sam MARTIN,
of Van Buren.
A Memphis dispatch of the 21st, says: Col. Jesse R. GRIDER, Sheriff of
Crittenden County, Ark., died at Marion, last night, after a brief illness,
and after suffering terribly from convulsions. His friends, believing he had
been poisoned, brought the body here for a post mortem examination, which
was made by Dr. ROGERS, the results of which has not been made public. A
large number of GRIDERS' friends reached here this evening, and are much
excited over his sudden and mysterious death.
July 2, 1878
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Crawford County, Arkansas
A GREAT DISCOVERY AT HOT SPRINGS
The Hot Springs Telegraph, of the 10th:
Dr. GEBHART and H. M. WOOLMAN have struck on a bigger Bonanza than Diamond
Joe in his silver mine. They have found an immense slate mine, containing
four distinct colors of slate of the finest texture, viz.: red, green, blue
and black, within about ten miles of Hot Springs. This slate is equal to the
celebrated Scotch roofing slate mines at Edinburg, Scotland, and it is the
intention of the gentlemen owning the mine to open and work it immediately
as they have secured the ownership of the land. This is only one of the
inexhaustible sources of wealth that is bound to be developed at Hot Springs
in the near future. With the gold, silver, titanium, copper, nickel, emery,
tripoli, kaolin, and slate now discovered, no place on the globe has greater
promise in store than the neighborhood of the world's great future
sanitarium, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Van Buren Press
Crawford County, Arkansas
August 27, 1878
THE YELLOW FEVER PLAGUE
Mournful Tidings from the Beleaguered Cities of the South:
MEMPHIS, August 21- Reports from various Relief Committees and Board of
Health, up to noon, show that the hopes of abatement, yesterday, were at
least premature. Last night and this morning there was quite an increase in
the number of new cases- twenty-five being reported from 5 p.m. yesterday,
till noon today. There is an increase in the death rate also, the Howard
Association alone reporting eight deaths, with reports of some visitors not
in. Another feature developed this morning is that no part of the city
enjoys immunity from the plague, as the cases reported are located in
different parts of the city, several being found on Linden street, in the
southern part of the city. Relief is being received by the Citizens'
Committee daily, and many persons are availing themselves of the use of
tents to get their families out of the city.
VICKSBURG, August 21- It is estimated that there are 200 cases of yellow
fever under treatment. 12 deaths within the last twenty-four hours, among
them R. H. Shelby, lawyer. Among the new cases today, are Dr. Balfour,
Health Officer, and Dr. Robbins.
By authority of Most Worshipful G. M. MURPHY, an appeal has been made to all
Masons, whosoever disposed, to contribute to the relief of the destitute and
sick in this city. The appeal is signed by W. R. PAXTON, Grand Commander of
Knights Templar, and Chairman of Relief Committee.
GRENADAY, Miss., August 21- The death rate has not been so large today. This
is not on account of any let up of the disease. There have been not less than
seventy-five negroes taken down in the last twenty-four hours. We have
twelve in the hospital. Many of them prefer to die to going to the hospital,
although they are equally cared for with the whites. This is the most
malignant type I have ever seen in any country. In fact, it is a pestilence
that will not yield to medicines; both of our doctors are dumbfounded at the
malignity of the disease. Frequently, after the seventh or eighth day, after
using every care, they die in a few hours. Our efforts are paralyzed for
want of proper remedies; we are short of lemons, ice, beef tea, and in fact,
all kinds of nourishment for the sick. Five percent of the whole population
have died. Money to pay nurses, and for the care of the indigent sick is
much needed. Signed, W. G. SMITH, Vice President Memphis Howard Association.
JACKSON, Miss., August 22- The panic produced by yellow fever is
unparalleled, the people fleeing from the pestilence in every direction.
Jackson is almost deserted, business of all kinds being suspended. Nothing
is thought of but escape from the scourge. We are hourly expecting the
pestilence in Jackson.
SUMMITT, Miss., August 22- A family of seven is stricken with the yellow
fever four miles from here. Two deaths occurred here today. The health of
this city is excellent. Great excitement exists and the city and county will
be rigidly quarantined.
VICKSBURG, August 22- The yellow fever is attacking the negroes. Numbers are
stricken down daily. There are fully fifty new cases today with 10 deaths up
to 3 p. m. There is a great need of physicians. Dr. Robbins and Balfour are
improving and in a far way of recovery. Some estimate that there are 600
cases of yellow fever here but the general estimate is 300.
MEMPHIS, August 23- There were fifty new cases and ten deaths yesterday.
There is great depression on account of the increase. Capt. J. D. ELLIOT
died last night and Phil BURTON, both of yellow fever. Gen. W J SMITH is low
with it.
Bronze JOHN holds his own with wonderful tenacity. A slight decrease in the
number of new cases but an increase in deaths over yesterday. Up to noon
yesterday the number of cases reported was 23, and for twenty-four hours,
37. The deaths up to noon today, were 10 and for twenty-four hours 13. Among
the dead reported today are ex-Representative John ROUSH, John C. T. FORBES,
freight agent, and Isaac ISAACS, and among the new cases are Mr. and Mrs. B.
A. HOLLANDER. The Board of health at a meeting this morning, declared the
fever epidemic and advised all who could do so to leave the city. The
Memphis and Charleston road have offered free transportation to refugees.
NEW ORLEANS, August 23- Up to 7 p.m. yesterday sixty new cases and ten
deaths had been reported to the board of health since noon; these will be
included in today's report. The funerals continue to later hours than usual.
One reported this evening after 7 o'clock, lanterns will be used for lights.
New cases, one hundred and forty three; deaths fifty.
The following dispatch was received in Boston, on the 20th inst.:
Memphis, Tenn., Aug. 20, 1878
To Mayor PIERCE:
We are sadly afflicted and unable to supply the wants of our poor. Can
Boston help us? G. R. FLIPPEN, Mayor, Casey YOUNG, Mem. Con.
A reply to the above from Mayor PIERCE, authorizing the Mayor of Memphis to
draw on him at site for $1,500, was immediately forwarded. Such acts of
generosity on the part of Boston will do much to fill up the hideous chasm
that has so widely and so long sundered the East and the South.
January 7, 1879
Van Buren PressCrawford County, Arkansas
STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY
We call attention to the card, below, of Judge John R. EAKIN. This is a
matter that should be of interest to everyone, and there is not a town or
hamlet that cannot contribute something. Look over your old relics, citizens
of Crawford, and send to Little Rock, or to Van Buren, and leave with Hon.
Jesse TURNER, who will forward them. Don't one wait for others, but all be
first:
Little Rock, Ark., Nov. 25, 1878
On behalf f a preliminary Executive Committee, appointed to prepare a plan
for a State Historical Society, I invite your co-operation, and that you
will attend a meeting for organization here on the 3rd Monday in January
1879. Meanwhile, all citizens interested in the object are requested to
locate and forward to the temporary Secretary, C B MOORE, Esq., any books,
documents, files of papers, old letters, relics of our early history, or any
written communications which may be considered useful or interesting.
Respectfully, John R. EAKIN, for Committee.
Van Buren Press
Crawford County, Arkansas
January 14, 1879
TO BE SOLD OUT
From the following, which we find in the Cherokee Advocate, it will be seen
that the property of the Little Rock and Fort Smith Railway, at Cherokee, is
to be sold out at auction, it having been confiscated by the Nation:
Notice!- Whereas, the Little Rock and Fort Smith Railroad Company, have been
declared intruders in the Cherokee Nation, and whereas, the said Little Rock
and Fort Smith Railroad Company, intruders in the Cherokee Nation, entered
within the limits of the Cherokee Nation; One depot, one cotton platform and
one stockyard, whereas said improvements are confiscated under provisions of
Sec. 120, Article 25, Chapter 12 of New Code.
Therefore, I will offer at public outcry to the highest bidder for cash,
National warrants or registered certificates, the above mentioned
improvements.
The above improvements are situated opposite Fort Smith, Ark., on the
improvements of old John L VANN claim, now in possession of Gibbon MORGAN
and others. Sale to take place on the 22nd of January, 1879m at 12 o'clock.
John E. GUNTER, Sheriff, Sequoyah District, C. N.
Van Buren Press
Crawford County, Arkansas
January 21, 1879
NOT STANDING ON THEIR ORDER OF GOING
For two years past our Cherokee neighbors have complained long and bitterly
that their rights and privileges were being ruthlessly assailed by the
presence of the depot and railway of the L. R. & F. S. Railway in their
territory. They had got so troublesome and persistent in their demands for
the company's removal of their property that arrangements had been made, and
the work nearly completed to go no further than Van Buren, and make the
crossing to Fort Smith here. Still not satisfied, the sheriff f the Nation
embraced in the District opposite Fort Smith, gave notice that he would on
the 22nd day of January, (tomorrow) sell the depot building and other
property of the company, as having been confiscated by the Cherokee Nation.
To avoid litigation or any trouble, on Sunday last, Supt. Hartman had a
large number of hands employed, and buildings of the company were taken down
and transferred across the river to Fort Smith, where they will be
re-erected for the accommodation of their business at that point. At this
hour, not a visage of the property of the company remains in the Nation, and
we imagine that when the Sheriff puts in an appearance in the morning to
"knock off" to the highest bidder, the confiscated railroad property, there
will be some tall swearing on the Cherokee line.
This move makes Van Buren the terminus of the L. R. & F. S. Railroad for two
weeks until the iron can be laid on the other side of the river and other
work completed.
Passengers and mails going East will be brought to Van Buren the night
before and take the train the next morning. And on the arrival of the train
at night a "buss" will take mails and passengers to Fort Smith.
June 7, 1879
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Crawford County, Arkansas
SLEEPING BRAVES
A Kindly Act by Living Indians Toward Their Dead
While our own race were paying the tender tributes justly due to the memory
of our illustrious and gallant dead, the Indian delegation now in this city,
W P ADAIR, and D H ROSS, of the Cherokees; George W STIDHAM, of the Creeks,
and P P PITCHLYNN, of the Choctaws, visited the congressional burring
grounds and decorated the graves of some of their departed friends. There
are interred in those grounds, the remains of the following named
illustrious Indians, Push-ma-ta-ha, chief of the Choctaws; Capt. John
ROGERS; chief of the "Old Settler" Cherokees; John LOONEY, Cherokee chief
and delegate; Wm. S COODY, Buford WEST, Ezekiel STARR, Capt. Thomas PEGG,
Capt. James McDANIEL and Judge Richard FIELDS, Cherokee delegates, and
Daniel B. ASBERRY, Creek delegate.
Push-ma-ta-ha was a celebrated war chief of the Choctaws. He was also a
brigadier general of volunteers, under General JACKSON, in the Creek War,
and was a great favorite of JACKSON. On his death bed in this city, Jackson
visited him, and the old chief said: "My friend, we have been good friends.
You have been kind to my people; we must soon part; I am going home to my
fathers in the spirit land. My death will be heard by my people like the
fall of a great tree in the forest. When I am gone let the big guns be fired
over me." His wish was complied with, and in addition to the salute fired
over his grave, the tombstone was inscribed: "When I am gone let the big
guns be fired over me". Capt. John ROGERS was a chief of the "Old Settler",
a western Cherokee, and was one of the first Cherokees who removed west of
the Mississippi, and was a friend of President Jackson, and served under him
during the Creek War. He died in 1846, while the Cherokee treaty was
pending. John LOONEY, chief of the "Western Cherokees", was also one of the
first of the Cherokees that removed West, and was celebrated as a great
warrior, in protecting the Western border from the assaults of the wild
Indians of the plains and mountains. W S COODY, who died in 1848, was in
public life of the Cherokee, from his early growth. His father was a white
man, and his mother a sister of the celebrated Cherokee chief, John ROSS,
who died in 1856. He was also a brother in law to General D H RUCKER, who
married his sister in the Indian Country. He was one of the most eloquent
men of his day, and was gifted with rare conversation powers. He drafted the
Cherokee constitution, the acts of union of 1839, and most of the civil and
criminal code of the Nation in existence up to the time of his death.
Bluford WEST was a delegate of the "Old Settler" Cherokees, and Ezekiel
STARR, of the "Treaty Party" Cherokees. They were both intelligent
gentlemen, and their fathers were white men. Capts. Thomas PEGGS and James
M. DANIEL were full blooded Cherokees, and died in this city, the former in
1866, and the latter in the year following. Both were captains in the United
States army, during the late rebellion, and served with marked distinction.
Judge Richard FIELDS was a delegate, and died here in 1874. He served under
General JACKSON in the Creek War, and also rendered the United States
efficient service in the Seminole War. During the late war, he was in the
Confederate army. General LACKET, of the United States army, was his son in
law, having married his daughter Amanda in the Indian Country. Daniel B
ASBERRY was a Creek delegate and died in this city in 1855. He was a full
blooded Indian of excellent education and was a fine orator. He was educated
in Kentucky, and was second chief of the Creek Nation when he died.
[Washington Post].
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Crawford County, Arkansas
June 28, 1879
THE KIND OF COUNTY JUDGE PULASKI COUNTY HAS
It was a most commendable act on the part of W H NAULTY, President of the
Arkansas Society for the prevention of cruelty to animals in the arrest of
county Judge WALL and his wife, for the inhumane treatment of an adopted
child. There should not have been any compromise, but the low creatures help
up to the scorn of the people of the state. The Little Rock Democrat says:
In yesterday's Gazette, Judge WALL published a communication giving his side
of the recent sensational reports concerning the cruelty practiced upon the
orphan girl.
This morning we interviewed President NAULTY, of the Society for the
Prevention of Cruelty to Animals and he said the Society caused warrants to
be issued for the arrest of both. They had evidence enough to convict her,
but held the judge morally responsible, because he was present and did not
attempt to prevent the acts of cruelty.
Saturday morning Messrs. WILSHIRE and BOYD, and other friends of Judge WALL
approached Mr. NAULTY, complained that the matter looked like political
warfare, and asked if Mrs. WALL entered a plea of guilty, paid the fine, and
turned the girl over to the society, the prosecution would be satisfied. Mr.
NAULTY answered in the affirmative, and Mrs. WALL carried out her part of
the agreement.
The judge in his letter says: "The girl referred to I have raised and
supported, thus far, under the solemn contract between her father and
myself, made in 1866, etc." but says nothing about being paid $1,700 in
cash, and several milch cows.
Mr. NAULTY says the society has evidence to prove that the girl was beaten
unmercifully, scalded with boiling water, beaten with a rod of iron, and
also with a cowhide, and that she was compelled to wear an iron clamp on one
of her ears.
The girl, who is almost entirely uneducated, is seventeen years of age, and
has a bright, pleasing face. She is at the residence of Mr. NAULTY. The
society will care for her hereafter.
July 5, 1879
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Arkansas- Crawford County
SHOOTING AT ROSEVILLE
The town of Roseville was in a state of excitement on the 27th ult., over
the shooting of Mr. MANSFIELD by Col. W S O'KANE. Colonel O'KANE is a
prominent merchant, while the man he shot was employed by him as manager of
his farm in Franklin County. It is said they have not been getting along
very well for some time past. Two shots from a revolver were fired, one of
which took effect. O'KANE was arrested by the marshal of the town, and held
in custody till the next day, when he made his escape. Five Hundred dollars
is offered for his arrest- two hundred by the state and three hundred by the
citizens of Roseville. He was formerly a St. Louis drummer, but since 1867
has lived in Logan County where he married.
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Arkansas- Crawford County
July 5, 1879
[An editorial written by the editor of the Van Buren Press, Mr. Joseph STARR
Dunham]
FOURTH OF JULY
The undemonstrative and quiet manner in which our 4th of July now passes off
is in strange contrast to that which characterized similar occasions, thirty
or forty years ago. When we were a boy, youngsters looked forward with
inexpressible delight to the near approaching of that day, as it was the
only one during which our juvenile overjoyousness- rather than patriotismcould boil over through the medium of exploding firecrackers, and bursting
torpedoes. When "night's candles had burned out, and jocund day stood tiptoe
on the misty mountain tops", the golden sunbeams were welcomed by the
thundering cannon, its echos answered back by merry voicings from the
ringing church bells. At 12 this was repeated, and again at sundown. And
when the holy night had drawn its sombre veil across the sky, fireworks
delighted our juvenile optics. We were delighted by the bursting sky rocket
and the revolving pin-wheel. In the day military and civic processions
passed through the streets, and spread eagle orators poured forth their
eloquent eulogies.
"But since that time, how things have changed". Young America no longer
manifests the old-time enthusiasum. Parents of the present are not as
anxious that their children should thoroughly understand and appreciate the
large array of events that make the 4h of July dear to every true American
heart, as were the mothers and fathers of sixty, seventy, or eighty years
ago. This, however, is not because Americans love their country any less,
but because of the lack of the old-time education and practices.
Quite a number of picnics have been given in commemoration of the day in
different parts of the county and although they did not resemble the
enthusiastic demonstrations of thirty years ago, they were highly enjoyable.
We do not hardly deem it possible to around the American of the present time
to that patriotic appreciation of this holy day which so eminently
characterized our great great grandfathers and mothers.
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Crawford County, Arkansas
August 9, 1879
CURE FOR DRUNKENESS
The following cure for drunkeness never fails to cure the most inveterate
case: Let the inebriate-it matters not whether he is just getting off, is
beginning, or on a "spree", begin by taking every two hours one drach or
teaspoon of cinchona (Peruvian bark). This will make him feel good. He can
increase the dose to six drachms without any danger, and take it in the
proportion four times a day. It will not spoil his appetite for food. In the
course of a few days the anti-periotic properties of the chincona begins to
tell, and he loses not only the taste for the tincture, but also for every
thing in the way of alcohol.
ARREST OF AN ARKANSAS MURDERER AT LEADVILLE
The Denver Tribune, of the 31st ult., says:
Robert J DEERY was arrested in Leadville, last Sunday on the charge of
murdering William H DAVIS. The murder was committed at Pine Bluff, Arkansas,
in February, and was the result of a quarrel over forty cents, stakes in a
game of cards. The murder had no sooner been committed than DEERY fled. He
went to Leadville, and there obtained employment as the engineer of a mine,
where he has worked steadily ever since; and where he has kept very quiet,
seldom going out of his cabin. He was, however, hunted down and at this
writing is doubtless far on the way from the scene of his crime. DEERY is
said to be of a good family, and is a man of good education and pleasant
manners. He is only twenty-four yeas of age.
Van Buren Press
August 9, 1879
HOW CARRIAGES ARE SOLD OUT WEST
New Haven Journal: A New Haven commercial traveler reports one way the
western men sell carriages. He says a man will start out from some large
carriage manufactory with one or more freight cars loaded with buggies. He
will stop at the country towns along the route, and hold an auction salethe town having been previously billed and the auction advertised. The
bidding is spirited, and the carriages will be knocked down at first as high
as $60 or $65. After these large bids are harvested, he will take lower
ones, until the bids drop as low as $33, when he retires from the field and
goes to the next town. The buggies cost the manufacturer just $24 apiece,
and at the selling price three can be bought for $100.
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Arkansas- Crawford County
August 9, 1879
Harrison Times: Mr. John WRIGHT, a soldier of the War of 1812, who lived on
Long Creek, in this county, died on the 9th ult., and was buried on the
following day, which was his one hundredth birthday. A few days before his
death, he rode a distance of eight miles on Horseback to Mr. J S O'NEAL's in
Carroll county, to make out the papers for his pension. Gradually our
soldiers are being gathered to their fathers.
October 4, 1879
Van Buren PressCrawford County
Arkansas
A NEW ARKANSAS STEAMER
The Plow-Boy, a natty little stern-wheeler, came down last Friday, from
Pittsburg and left Saturday evening, for Little Rock. She was built for the
Memphis and Arkansas River Packet line, to run in low water, between Pine
Bluff and Little Rock, in connection with the Katie Hooper and Hattie
Nowland. Her dimensions are as follows: Length, 140 feet; beam, 28 feet;
hold, 3 ½ feet and trims on 12 inches. She has one boiler, 44 inches in
diameter, and 20 feet long, tow lever engines, built by James Rees, of
Pittsburg, with nine-inch cylinders, 3 & half; stroke. She was built solely for a
low-water boat, with cabin accommodations for crew only. Capt. Thomas J
DARRAGH is pulling her belly rope on the present trip, and Wash Floyd is
slinging ink in the office. By the way, did anyone ever know of a boat to
leave Pittsburg for the Arkansas River, since Noah's Ark snagged at Beaver,
that Wash Floyd did not come out in the office. Wash is looking well. Capt.
Tom is the picture of health, and looks more like a millionaire since he
became a merchant, than ever before. John HATTAWAY and John HAGUE are
filling the positions of engineer and mate on the Plow-Boy. [Marine Journal].
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Arkansas
Crawford County
October 18, 1879
Cherokee Advocate: Died-At his residence in Flint District, on Saturday, the
26th of September, 1879, Mr. George H. STARR, in his seventy second year.
Mr. STARR was born in East Tennessee, in the year 1807, and came to Arkansas
in 1839. His father, Caleb STARR, was from Pennsylvania, and the son of
Quaker parents. He came to the old Nation, nearly one hundred years ago, and
married a niece of the well-known Nancy WARD. Mr. George STARR was an honest
man, skillful and prompt in business, and was probably the wealthiest
Cherokee living. A large concourse of people attended his funeral. Rest in
peace, until the morning of resurrection.
January 6, 1874
Van Buren Press
Crawford County, Arkansas
ARKANSAS INDUSTRIAL UNIVERSTIY
The Arkansas Industrial University located at Fayetteville, Washington Co.,
Arkansas, was organized under an act of Congress, entitled "An act donating
public lands to the several States and territories, which may provide
Colleges for the benefit of Agriculture and the Mechanic Arts", approved
July 2, 1861, and the acts supplemental thereto.
It was opened for the reception of pupils January 22, 1872, and there are
now upwards of two hundred and thirty in attendance.
The institution is most eligibly located within the city limits of
Fayetteville; commodious temporary structures are now in use, and a
permanent edifice of brick and stone, five stories high, with a frontage of
214 feet and a depth of wings of 122 feet, is in progress of erection. The
full development of the University will embrace four Colleges to wit:
A College of General Science and Literature.
A College of Agriculture.
A College of Engineering.
A College of Natural Science.
It will also include a Normal Department distinct from the Colleges that
will confer degrees, but having its appropriate course of study and a corpse
of teachers who will strive to make it equal in all respects to the best
Normal Colleges of the Country.
Two hundred and thirty-seven beneficiaries are provided for, to be appointed
by the Governor of the State, the Trustees of the University, and the State
and County Superintendents of Public Instruction.
Board in private families in Fayetteville can be had at from $100 to $200 a
year. A beneficiary or normal student pays five dollars matriculation fee.
After this his tuition is free. Other students pay from $20 to $30 a year
for tuition. From $10 to $20 will be needed annually for text books, which
can be purchased at Fayetteville at publisher's prices.
The University has already its formally organized Freshmen and Sophomore
Classes in the college of General Science and Literature, and no pains will
be spared to give their full dignity and value to the degrees that the
university will confer.
A Farm has been purchased upon which the university buildings are located,
and its agricultural and mechanical features will be developed as rapidly as
time and means will permit, and as intended by Congress in endowing the
institution.
Fayetteville is regarded throughout the southwest as an exceedingly
favorable point for an institution of learning. The location of the town
itself is unusually beautiful; the air is invigorating and the water pure,
and those who wish to educate their children cannot send them to a healthier
spot.
It is anticipated that a daily mail and stage route will be established
between Fayetteville and Clarksville on the Arkansas River, where connection
will be made with the Little Rock and Fort Smith Railroad, and thus with the
Central, Eastern and Southern portions of the State.
Over the railroad mentioned, and the Memphis and Little Rock Railroad,
beneficiaries are now passed at half fare, and it is to be hoped that other
common carriers in the state will show the same degree of public spirit and
liberality.
For additional information with reference to the University, application can
be made to Prof. N P Gates, Acting President, at Fayetteville. Fayetteville,
Ark., Nov., 1873
Van Buren Press
Crawford County, Arkansas
August 3, 1875
MORE SHOOTING
B J FARMER, the wide awake constable of Vine Prairie Township, was in town
Friday evening on the trial of Sam MEYER, who shot Chad EARLY, on Thursday
night last n the Colonel J P KING place in that township, both of whom had
been employed on Colonel KING's farm. MEYER, however, had been settled up
with, and was preparing to leave. It seems that bad feelings had existed
between MEYER and EARLY for some time. On Thursday last, MEYER had been up
to Alma and got pretty drunk. In coming home, he let down the fence on the
KING place, to get to the house by a short cut, and failed to put it back up
again. Early, sometime after, passed by, and discovered the fence down,
placed it up without knowing how it came down, and went to the house and
reported to Captain P H SANDERS, who has charge of the place, the fact; upon
which MEYERS acknowledged that he came in, denied that he left the fence
down but replaced it. The lie passed back and forth when MEYER took from
under his pillow a pistol, and secreting it about him, went and sat down in
the yard, where SANDERS and EARLY both were, and deliberately aimed not over
four feet from EARLY, and shot him through the left shoulder, the ball
ranging round, and coming out on the opposite shoulder from where it went
in. After the shooting, MEYER jumped on a mule, belonging to the place, and
went to the SHAW place where he turned the mule loose in the field and took
his chance on foot.
Constable FARMER is on MEYER's track, and if persevering energy will bring
him to justice, MEYER will repent the day he committed this act.
Van Buren Press
Crawford County, Arkansas
September 14, 1875
THE ODD EXPERIENCE OF AN ARKANSAS DEPUTY MARSHAL
Captain George W McINTOSH was a brave officer, fighting on the Confederate
side during the great struggle. The commanded the First Arkansas battery and
did efficient work with it. Sprung from the old Scottish stock that never
knew fear, the captain, while affable and peaceable in disposition, has the
reputation of being a man of dauntless courage. When General FAGAN was
appointed United States Marshal for the Western District of Arkansas,
Captain McINTOSH who had served under him during the war was appointed a
deputy marshal. The life of a deputy marshal in the Indian Nation is not
pleasant, and he who accepts such service takes his life in his hands as it
were, and courts death at every step. It requires men of strong nerve to
undertake this service. Such a man Capt. McINTOSH has the reputation of
being. The captain is not exactly a puritan in religious observances.
Nevertheless the following incident shows his moral qualities.
On a wild night in the winter the captain was among the mountains of the
Choctaw Nation. The cold was fast benumbing his limbs and he began to fear
that he would never see the dawn. There were visible no signs of human
habitation, not a gleam of light gladdened his eyes or dispersed the gloom
around him. On through the darkness and the storm he rode. Eight, nine and
ten o'clock came, and in the distance, he beheld the red gleam of
fire-light. He pushed on, was soon at the cabin. It was the habitation of an
Indian. He knocked on the door. An Indian of unprepossessing appearance
opened the door. He spoke to him, asked him for shelter for the night. He
received no reply. He told the Indian he was ready to perish from the cold,
and was answered by a grunt. But he was not discouraged. There was a fire
and comfort within and he pressed forward to the hearth, on which the
glowing coals were scintillating. He sat down by the fire. There were four
or five ill-looking aborigines sitting around. He felt uneasy and kept his
hand upon his weapon. Not a word had any of them spoken. After a while an
old man, who was apparently the head of the establishment, rose and brokenly
pronounced the word "supper, " and pointed in the direction of a table in
the only other apartment of the house. Still holding his pistol in his hand,
the captain proceeded to seat himself at the humble table of his Indian
host.
The old man sat down, and when all were seated he devoutly bowed his head,
raised his hands, and in the soft language of the Choctaws invoked the
blessing of God upon the little group.
"I never felt so good in my life", said the captain, "as at that moment when
the old man with bowed head and uplifted hands besought the Almighty to
bless and protect him, and all gathered about his board. My apprehension and
suspicion vanished instantly. I arose, unbuckled my belt, laid my pistol
aside and felt perfectly secure, and that night slept soundly."
The old man was a Christian but could not speak English. The attitude of
supplication conquered the captain's suspicion.
Van Buren Press
Crawford County, Arkansas
October 26, 1875
A section of one of the big trees of California arrived at St. Louis on the
15th, on the way to Philadelphia, where it will be exhibited at the
Centennial. It was taken from a tree two hundred and seventy six feet high,
with a diameter at the base of twenty six feet, and as indicated by the
yearly rings, two hundred and twenty years old. The section here is hollowed
out leaving a cylinder about two feet thick, including the bark, which will
be converted into a circular house, and elegantly fitted up.
Van Buren Press
Crawford County, Arkansas
June 4, 1881
FERN SPRINGS
These springs derive their name from the great quantity of ferns growing
around them. They are situated in Franklin County between the waters of Mill
Creek and Hurricane Fork of Mulberry, 8 miles north of Pleasant Hill and 10
miles north of Mulberry Depot on the railroad, and 18 miles northeast of Van
Buren.
These springs have been know for many years by hunters and stock raisers.
Occasionally a family have spent the summer there, and invariably benefited.
The land around these springs is now owned by Mark H WAGONER, of Pleasant
Hill. He has made these springs a summer resort for himself and family, for
the past two years and has there a comfortable dwelling, intending this
summer to make additional improvements for the benefit of person wishing to
make the place a resort. Other families have built homes the last summer.
Mr. WAGONER is anxious that others should go there and build houses, and
will charge nothing for the land to build on. The springs run out of the
bank of a small ravine on the side of a hill. The surroundings are open
woods in every direction, with ground sloping to the south. There is a
circulation of air from every direction. The land in this vicinity is broken
and not well adapted for cultivation, although around the springs small
patches can be cultivated in gardens.
About half a mile north of the springs is a gulf or deep hollow that is
called the Devil's Mountain or Devil's Home. No person has seen the old coon
lately, and but few persons desire to go into his premises. The gulf is
nearly round. On the top it is about 400 yards in diameter; 300 or 400 feet
deep, the sides, in many places are perpendicular. There is a small outlet
on the west side drainage goes into Mill Creek. The place is much resorted
by ravens, buzzards, hawks, cranes, and other birds, during hatching time.
Five miles east of the springs are the noted White Mountains, where hunters
and others, for curiosity and past time, frequently resort. From the
mountain looking south, the serpentine course of the Arkansas River can be
seen; and further south, the range of mountains, running west, can be seen
50 miles.
The main spring at this place is clear, pure, cold water, running out of
pure white sand. Fifty yards above it is a chaybeate spring, and other
springs around. Two and a half miles northeast is a very fine chalybeate
spring, on what is known as Irish John's place.
The land, in this vicinity is nearly all vacant and is either government or
railroad land, and can be homesteaded at $1.25 per acre, and the railroad
land can be bought at the lowest price. Here there is a good summer range
for stock. The timber in this vicinity is White Post and Black Oak, with
some Pine. There is not much undergrowth and there are no mosquitos; no
miasmatic influences to produce sickness. These springs can be made one of
the most desirable resorts for summer that can be found in any place in the
valley of the Arkansas River. Good wagon roads can be made in any direction
from the springs. There are no high mountains to climb or go down. There is
now, a good road from Pleasant Hill, and persons going to the springs can go
by rail to Mulberry Depot, and from there, conveyance can be had to the
springs. An Old Settler.
January 5, 1889
BROTHERS IN LAW FIGHT A DUEL
Parties from Craighead County bring particulars of a shocking tragedy near
Marked Tree. Some time ago the wife of William WEST, who is a desperate
character left him and returned to the home of her mother, Mrs. Mary DAIREY,
and announce her intention of getting a divorce. WEST called to see his
wife, but she would not receive him, and his mother in law, Mrs. DAIREY,
went out on the porch, carrying the year-old child of the couple. WEST began
to upbraid her, saying she had caused the trouble between his wife and
himself. Stephen DAIREY, aged about 40 years, was attracted to the porch by
the dispute, and ordered West to leave the premises. West responded by
drawing a six-shooter and firing twice, one ball passing through Mrs.
DAIREY'S hand and the other striking Stephen DAIREY in the face. DAIREY got
a repeating rifle and returning to the porch, leveled it at WEST who faced
him with his revolver poised in the air. The men fired twice in rapid
succession. WEST was shot through the heart and died in a few minutes. DAIRY
was struck in the right eye, the ball ranging upward to the brain. He lived
several hours. Mrs. DAIREY'S wound is not fatal.
January 5, 1889 Van Buren Press
Coroner SYKES of Johnson County dreamed one night last week that the dead
body of a woman had been found near Lamar and got up the next morning,
summoned a jury and went out to hold an inquest before the delusion was
dispelled. - Little Rock Gazette
January 12, 1889 Van Buren Press
Thomas H. BAYLISS, postmaster at Hope, Ark., killed himself last week. A
collector presented a bill to him, and saying he would pay all his debts in
a few minutes, stepped in the rear of the office and shot himself.
April 20, 1889
BURNING OF THE IZARD COURT HOUSE
Melbourne, April 11.- In the burning of the Court-house Thursday morning all
the records and other public documents from the formation of Izard County to
the present were destroyed. The citizens were wrapt in slumber and the fire
was not discovered until the whole building was in flames and too late to
save anything. The law offices of Hauley & Ashley and S. W. WOODS were in
the Court-house, and their libraries, worth about $700, are a total loss.
Circuit Court has been in session this week, but will have to suspend
business, except the Grand Jury, which will perhaps put in some time in
investigating the cause of the fire- there being little doubt it was the
work of an incendiary. The contract had just been let for the building of a
fire-proof Clerk's office, and work was to have begun on same in a few days.
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Arkansas (Crawford County)
May 4, 1889
NOTICE
Notice is hereby given to all persons knowing themselves to have a just
claim to citizenship in the Cherokee Nation are most respectfully requested
to meet the undersigned at Van Buren, Ark., on the 15th day of May, 1889, at
1 o'clock p.m., for the purpose of organizing a Citizenship Association, and
to discuss the question of citizenship in the Cherokee Nation. W. J. WATTS.
Secretary of Citizenship Association. May 2, 1889, Muldrow, Indian
Territory.
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Arkansas Crawford County
July 20, 1889
Will VANN, the young Cherokee Indian, who escaped from the Arkansas
Penitentiary on Wednesday of last week, was captured at his home Saturday
morning by Deputy Jere BARLING. VANN had only been at home about two hours
when the officer came on him. He was sent to the pen from Fort Smith about
fourteen months ago for fifteen years. He is a notorious horse thief, and
also an escaped convict from the Cherokee pen.
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Arkansas (Crawford County)
July 20, 1889
KILLED EACH OTHER
Topeka, Kansas, July 15.- Information was received at the office of the
United States Attorney this morning of the killing of Robert DALTON, a
deputy United States Marshal in Oklahoma yesterday afternoon. DALTON was in
the act of arresting Lee WEST, a notorious criminal for being a 'moonshiner'
or whiskey peddler. WEST drew a Winchester and shot DALTON fatally, but
before he expired the latter shot WEST, killing him instantly. The fatal
affray occurred near the Arkansas River and near the border of the Osage
Indian Reservation. West had notified the officers that he would not submit
to arrest alive and he kept his threat. This is the third affray in which a
United States deputy marshal has been killed in the Oklahoma in the last two
weeks
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Arkansas -Crawford County
July 27, 1889
Willie FRENCH, who lived on the Knox farm east of Fort Smith, was killed by
lightening last Friday while stooping over a skillet, where he was cooking
in the kitchen. The boy had just returned from school and was cooking his
supper. His clothing was fired but no damage done to the house. His brother
who stood in the doorway was not hurt.
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Arkansas (Crawford County)
October 19, 1889
CAPT. ROGERS' WILL
The will of the late Capt. W. H. ROGERS was filed at Fort Smith Monday. His
wealth is estimated at $100,000 and is nearly all given to his widow whom he
married only a few weeks ago at Muskogee, I. T. His sister and other
relatives living in Fort Smith will contest the will on the ground that her
brother was not in a sane condition at the time of his marriage on account
of a severe stroke of paralysis from which he had suffered for some months
previous to his death. His funeral took place Sunday, and his brain was
taken out and examined before the funeral cortege started for the cemetery.
He was the son of Col. J. ROGERS, the founder of the city of Fort Smith, who
died in 1860.
October 26, 1889
One John HOWARD, convicted in the Circuit Court at Ft. Smith and sentenced
to 16 years for assault made an attempt to escape Tuesday when the verdict
was read by jumping through a window. He struck his head and suffered a
fracture of the skull, from which he died.
October 26, 1889
$50 REWARD
Is offered for information of the whereabouts of Wm. D. SEELEY by his mother
Mrs. R. A. BROWN, at Van Buren, Ark., who wants him to come home. Will send
money to bear expenses. He is 27 years old, 5 feet 8 in. tall, light hair,
light blue eyes, small scar on side of nose, two upper teeth missing, weighs
150 pounds. Exchanges please copy.
1890 Van Buren Press
February 1, 1890
Jim STARR, the notorious horse thief and desperado, who was shot nine miles
from Ardmore, I. T., last Tuesday week by a posse of Deputy United States
Marshal Heck THOMAS, died in the United States jail at Fort Smith Monday
night of his wounds. Jim sprang into prominence as a criminal and desperado
about two years ago, when he became the third husband of the notorious Belle
STARR, and has since made quite a record as a horse thief and all-around
criminal.
April 5, 1890
POISONED HIS WIFE
Prairie Grove, March 28, -- Ben HEATH, colored, passed through this place
today in chains, on his way to the county jail in Fayetteville, having been
committed by Justice Thomas Campbell at Boonesboro, for poisoning his wife
with strychnine, resulting in her death at that place last Saturday. The
evidence seems conclusive, and his actions after the death of his wife seem
to confirm the case against him. He requested the druggist from whom he
obtained the drug not to tell anyone of his purchase; he tried to prevent a
post mortem examination, claiming as a reason that the deceased was his
wife. Failing in his purpose he attempted to make his escape. He had tired
of his wife and had become enamored of another colored girl, which seems to
have been the incentive to the commission of the crime. His wife would soon
have become a mother.
May 31, 1890
HELP THE "HOME"
An Address From the Ex-Confederate Association of Arkansas.
To the Ex-Confederates of Arkansas and all others who feel friendly to and
wish to contribute something for the relief of the poor, dependent
ex-Confederates, their widows and orphans:
Nearly a year ago some 2,000 or more survivors of the Confederate War met at
the city of Little Rock, and organized an Ex-Confederate Association, adopted
a constitution and by-laws. The object of such association cannot be better
stated than the following language which appears in said constitution:
1. To relieve and assist as far as practicable all needy and worthy
ex-Confederate Soldiers and to aid the worthy and needy widows of deceased
Confederates.
2. To maintain and perpetuate that spirit of friendship and fraternity which
comes from the recollection of common dangers, hardships and trials, shared
on the march, in the camp, and on the field of battle.
3. To fraternize on every fitting occasion with our late adversaries
extending to them those courtesies which are due from one soldier to
another, and which a common citizenship in a common Government demands at
our hand.
4. To commemorate in a suitable manner and on proper occasions the valor and
heroism of our fallen comrades.
5. To inculcate at all times the duties incumbent on us as good citizens and
to avoid, as an association, everything which partakes of partisanship in
either religion or politics.
At said meeting the undersigned were appointed to locate a home for such
needy and worthy Confederate soldiers, and the worthy and needy widows and
orphans of deceased Confederates. Quite a number of cities in the State
offered very liberal bids in the way of money and real estate as an
inducement to have the Home located in their respective communities, thus
showing their willingness to aid in the noble cause. But at a meeting of the
Board in November last, it was determined that as Little Rock was the most
accessible to all parts of the State and centrally located and that her
citizens had contributed liberally, the Home should be located at or in the
vicinity of said city. A committee was appointed to advertise for offers for
a suitable place for the Home, and to make a purchase subject to the
approval of the Board. This was done and on the 20th inst., at a called
meeting of the Board, the contract was ratified and a place for the Home
purchased. It is fifty-four acres of land within two mile of the city
limits, beautifully located, about thirty acres in good state of
cultivation, a very good orchard and vineyard on it and a neat cottage
building of nine rooms, sufficient to accommodate a dozen or more. This was
bought at the price of $3,000, and has been paid for from the funds already
in hand. Now, in order to make the Home a success, it will be necessary to
have money to do it with. Many local ex-Confederate associations in this
State have indicated that as soon as needed they would pay the amounts
subscribed by them respectively. This address is intended to notify not only
local associations, but everyone else who feels interested in the cause,
that the Home is now located. And that all contributions to the same should
be sent as soon as practicable. Remittances should be sent to W. P.
Campbell, Secretary of the Ex-Confederate Association, Little Rock, Ark. It
is the purpose of the Board to add such improvements as will be necessary
for the comfort of those who may be admitted to the Home upon business
principles and not involve it in debt. Hence the necessity of speedy action
upon the part of those who wish to make contributions. The Home will be
opened for applicants and admissions on the 1st day of September, 1890. A
personal appeal upon our part is not necessary to arouse all ex-confederates
to act in so important a matter. Other states have long since done so. So we
take it now that a bare mention of the fact that the home is located will be
sufficient. It has been often said that "no ex-Confederate has ever been
seen begging or in the poor house." This is to their credit, and it can be
truthfully said that they have rarely been before the courts of the country
charged with crime. Those who left their homes, families, and firesides to
fight for what they conceived to be right, are not likely to be found
begging or committing crime. But we must remember that the war closed
twenty-five years ago, and that those who had then reached the meridian of
life, if living, are now in and old age. And some of them or their widows
and orphans may be dependent and helpless. To those and all other worthy and
needy ex-Confederate, and the worthy and needy widows and orphans of
deceased Confederates, the Home is free; it is not a charity, but that which
is due them and should have been tendered long ago.
Blank forms for application tot he Home will be furnished upon application
to W. P. Campbell, Secretary of the Ex-Confederate Association, Little Rock,
Ark.
All papers friendly to the cause will please publish this address.
Very respectively,
John G. FLETCHER,
Dave DIXON,
W. F. HOUSELY,
John D. ADAMS,
L. MINOR,
J. W. HOUSE,
L. C. LINCOLN,
R. A. LITTLE, Board of Directors, W. P. CAMPBELL, Secretary.
June 21, 1890
RUDY TOWNSHIP
Fine Springs, June 16, 1890
Editor of Press:
A few days sojourn in this elevated region, renowned for its salubrious
climate, magnificent scenery, fine health and splendid springs, have a
tendency to awaken a disposition to share with others the interest thus
awakened, hence these few thoughts:
Fine Springs-so called from a numerous family named Fine residing in the
vicinity-are situated in Section 18, Township 10, North of Range 30 West, 5
miles north of Alma and 2 ½ miles N. E. of Rudy Station on the Frisco. The
soil though poor seems to return to the husbandman a fair yield for the
outlay of labor and money. The residents all seem to be in good living
circumstances with a cash balance in their favor. The products are corn,
cotton, wheat and oats. People are beginning to turn their attention to the
strawberry crop and to stock raising. Such a diversity will undoubtedly add
to the farmer's hoard, increasing his prosperity. Mr. William JAMES is one
of the thrifty, well-to-do farmers, and a stockman. He has recently erected
a residence- a very imposing structure- of 8 rooms and a basement story.
This residence is splendidly ventilated and constructed with a view to
comfort and convenience. Mr. JAMES is the architect, and did much of the
stone work with his own hands. He is a Democrat "from who laid the ralis"
as the boys say. Upon one occasion a stranger came into the country on a
tour of inspection; after interrogation Mr. JAMES to his satisfaction he
started on, when he was arrested by Bill's piping tones, "Say, stranger, I
don't know what your politics is, but if you ain't a Democrat you had better
be in H-than to come here." That, of course, stamps Bill as an Orthodox
Democrat. Long may he wave.
I have also had the pleasure of meeting and forming the acquaintance of
another of nature's noblemen, that staunch old Democrat and brave old
soldier of the Confederacy, Capt. Jack WINFREY. Though somewhat bent with
age and infirm from exposure, his mind and memory are good, and he can
entertain you for hours with hair-raising stories of his own exploits during
the war. There is not the slightest suggestion of the braggart about him,
but his manner and style impress you with the idea that every word he utters
is true, and also that he was one of the bravest and most enthusiastic of
patriotic spirits who followed the fortunes of the "Lost Cause". His time is
now taken up watching his son Eddie, who had been quite ill for the past two
weeks, but I am happy to say is now convalescent. I have known Capt.
WINFREY, from reputation, for 25 or 30 years, but never had the pleasure of
meeting him before; I regret that I did not meet him earlier. There is a
great many old land-marks in this country of whom honorable mention might be
made, but time and space forbid. A recent acquisition to the neighborhood is
Dr. James H. SPENCER. He was reared at Charleston, Franklin County, and is a
graduate of the University of Louisville, Ky. Endowed with a good natural
sense, a collegiate education, sober and industrious in his habits, he will
be an accession that any neighborhood might be proud of. Pioneer.
October 25, 1890
DEATH OF A ONCE NOTED INDIAN OUTLAW
Muskogee, I. T. Oct. 19.-The recent death of old Tom STARR, at his home on
the Canadian River, calls to mind the remarkable life of one of the most
notorious outlaws the world has ever known. When the Cherokee Indians were
domiciled in the Nation there arose a bitter feud between what was known as
the Ridge and Ross Parties over the sale of land east of the Mississippi.
Old Tom's father joined the Ridges and was shot down with and son and
brother in his own door by members of the Ross faction. This was the time
from which dates the bloody career of old Tom. About 20 years since the
Cherokee Council entered into a compact with the outlaw, after his victims
reached the estimated number of seventy, by which he turned unmolested to
peaceful pursuits.
He furnished the brains which planned the robbery of old man GRAYSON of
$32,000, which was successfully executed with the aid of Belle REED's
cunning. The division of the spoils became a matter of contention after Jim
REED's tragic death in Texas, when Belle married Sam STARR, Tom's son. Three
years ago Sam and one WEST, cousins, killed each other in a duel over a
family feud, and a little later, Belle was assassinated, presumably by
friends of her husband. Old Tom would speak freely of the Ridge-Ross war,
but was mute on other crimes charged to him.
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Crawford County Arkansas
February 28, 1891
OFF TO OKLAHOMA
Little Rock Democrat says: During the past six weeks the colored population
of the central counties of state have been leaving for Oklahoma and Indian
Territory for the purpose of making claims and to be monarch of all they
surveyed. The immigration movement among the negroes has progressed to such
an extent that an immigration society has been organized by the name of the
Southern Immigration and Colonization Company.
Articles of incorporation were filed by County Clerk John BRODIE yesterday
afternoon. The corporators are G N PERKINS and S G GARRETT, well known
colored citizens. The capital stock is $1,000, of which $200 has been paid
up.
The general nature of the business proposed to be transacted is to aid and
assist immigrants and persons who may wish to immigrate from the states of
Georgia, Mississippi, Louisiana, Texas, and Arkansas, and seek homes in
Oklahoma or any of the Western states or territories open to immigrants;
with information as to the best location for settlement, location for
colonies and homes, and to assist in procuring rate immigrant tickets on the
various railroads.
G N PERKINS is president and the directors are the following: S G GARRETT, J
S PERKINS, K W GARRETT.
PERKINS said this morning during the past four weeks over 500 families had
left Conway, Pulaski, Lonoke and Saline counties, and that before six months
had passed by, none but the trifling negroes would be left.
The immigrants on reaching Oklahoma intend to form a colony, each family
occupying 160 acres of land. All the negroes are worked up over the matter
and desire to start at once for the promised land.
About two weeks ago 200 families left Argenta and vicinity for the
territory.
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Crawford County, Arkansas
March 7, 1891
The total number of convicts in the penitentiary December 31sth 1890 was
691, eleven of whom are female and 446 negroes.
It is unlawful to kill game in Arkansas between the following dates: Deer
from April 1 to August 1, wild turkey from May 1 to September 1, prairie
chicken from February 1 to September 1, and quail from March 1 to October 1.
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Crawford County, Arkansas
March 7, 1891
AT STARVATION'S DOOR
Oklahoma, Oklahoma Territory, March 1. - A deplorable state of affairs
exists among the negroes who have lately emigrated to this Territory. They
have come to the number of several thousand, with the understanding that the
government would feed them and give them a piece of land, and they are now
opening their eyes to the fact that the land is all taken by the white men
and that the government will not feed them, and as they have no money and
there is no work for them to do they are in a deplorable condition. The
white people of the Territory do not seem to welcome their colored brethren,
and they are at starvation's door, without a friend within a thousand miles,
as many of them are from Louisiana, Mississippi and Arkansas.
Van Buren Argus
Crawford County, Arkansas
February 4, 1891
DOTS FROM DORA
After a long silence I will again try to give you a few dots from Cracker’s Neck. Farming
has commenced by clearing of corn and cotton stalks, and a good many have plowed
quite largely for this time of year, but the rain has stopped the same for a few days.
Mr. D N CHANDLER is building a store-house. He will stock the same with Groceries,
and be ready for business by next Saturday.
Mr. S LATSHA, also has a Grocery Store, and is having a paying trade; is through
trimming his vineyard and rests now contented.
The Gins at this place owned and operated by Mr. PROCTER, ginned 170 bales, and R E
NETTLER’s Gin, about 200.
The young folks at this place have a Singing Club once a week. Last night at Dr.
COLE’s, Mrs. COLE performing on the organ.
School commenced here a week ago, Mr. WILLIAMS teacher at Lone Elm, Mr.
SWEARINGEN wields the rod, so you see two schools in this neck; but hold! There is
another at Mrs. DAVENPORT’s, making three.
Miss Dora HOOD is visiting her Aunt, Mrs. MONKHOUSE, at Walnut Grove, Texas.
She intends to stay with them one month.
I am sorry to state that T D CALCOTE and Mr. WHITEHEAD, have left the Neck for
parts unknown; bad crops no doubt the reason for this.
Three cheers for our Senators for their splendid fight and victory, in regard to the Force
bill and Gag rules. Yours truly, Plower. Dora, Ark., February 2, 1891.
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Crawford County, Arkansas
March 14, 1891
NEW RAILROAD IN THE INDIAN TERRITORY
Rogers, Ark., March 5.- The Ft. Gibson, Tahlequah and Northwestern Railway
has been granted a right of way through the Indian Territory by Congress,
which renders the construction of it a certainty the railroad will run from
Ft. Gibson, Indian Territory, via Tahlequah, Siloam Springs, and
Bentonville, to Rogers, Ark., a link between the Kansas and Arkansas Valley
Railway at Ft. Gibson, and the Frisco line at Rogers, and a direct line
between Ft. Gibson and St. Louis. This line runs through the best section of
the Indian Territory and the central portion of Benton County. Surveyors are
now locating the route in the Territory, and the most of the right away
through Benton County has been secured.
Van Buren Argus
Crawford County, Arkansas
August 17, 1892
Sheriff John STEWARD received, last Saturday, the following letter, which is
presumably from Bob DALTON, leader of the famous gang of robbers who are
supposed to be in the Indian Territory:
McAlister, I T, August 12, 1892
Mr. John STEWARD, Van Buren, Ark.
I see in the St. Louis Republic that your deputy went to Winslow to meet the
DALTON Boys. You need not Bee a frade of having no trouble with us. I Met a
Man at Coffeville, he told me about you as sheriff. Bud SHEPPARD is a true
old Rebbel a Brave man too I seen him tried at Harrison, Boone Co., Ark.
With Uncle Cole in ’65. I wont Bother enny thing in Ark.
Truly yours,
R D.
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Crawford County, Arkansas
May 6, 1893
WATER SPOUTS DID IT
Destruction all Along the LineTwo water spouts struck this county Saturday night and the great damage
done, at this time cannot be estimated. The first was in a northerly
direction from Van Buren up Frog Bayou and the Frisco Railroad. At Chester,
the end of the division, the roundhouse and many dwellings were washed away.
There is nothing definite obtainable about the loss of life, if any, but the
reports say some were drowned. The farms were reported from 5 to 20 feet
under water.
The second water spout was west of the first about nine miles, on Lee's
Creek. How far up it struck cannot be learned at present but the stream rose
20 feet in three hours and washed bridge, houses, fences and crops before it
in a mad rush. A new iron bridge was taken away as though it was mere chaff,
not even the piers remaining. The north-bound passenger train, which left
here Saturday night, returned Sunday having been unable to go beyond
Mountainburg, while the southbound train was halted at Greenland. It is 37
miles between these stations and so far as known all track is gone, though
some parts may be left. The Frisco management wired that all delayed
passengers be cared for at the road's expense. Wednesday the Frisco sent out
a passenger train over the K & A V to Wagner and thence over the M K & T to
Monette to their own track in St. Louis.
Van Buren Press
Crawford County, Arkansas
September 28, 1895
The last spike was driven in the Choctaw, Oklahoma and Gulf Road Wednesday,
connecting South McAlester and Oklahoma City. The road is now complete from
Wister, Indian Territory, to El Reno, Oklahoma, a distance of 240 miles. The
first through train was a coal train. Double daily passenger trains will be
put on October 15th, at which time a grand excursion will be run from Fort
Smith, Arkansas to Oklahoma City.
We learn that the line road, running a few miles from the Western boundary
of Washington County, is progressing rapidly. One of the working parties is
laying track south of Siloam Springs and thirty miles are expected to be
ready by October 1st. That will complete the road to Patterson Gap, Indian
Territory, and trains will run regularly to that point. By January 1st the
road is expected to be completed to the Arkansas River.- Fayetteville
Sentinel.
Van Buren Press
Crawford County, Arkansas
October 5, 1895
Miss Eva GOE, a young woman about town in Hot Springs, was arrested Monday
afternoon at Wynne, Arkansas, on a telegram from Sheriff HAUPT. The telegram
was sent at the instance of State’s Attorney Teague, who desires that the
young woman shall tell the grand jury what she knows about the criminal
operation performed on Maggie RYAN, who died last Friday, and also to
explain what happened with the dead woman’s diamonds. It is whispered that
sensational developments will follow if Miss GOE can be induced to tell all
she knows about the case.
Van Buren Press
Van Buren, Crawford County, Arkansas
ARKANSAS BRIEFS
William L WILSON, a prominent citizen of Texarkana, died at Carlsbad, N M
several days ago.
Mrs. S W OGDEN of Springtown was accidentally burned to death at her home a
few days ago.
Mrs. Thomas HAYWOOD, of Big Springs, Izard County, had one of her legs
broken in two places by a kick from a horse recently.
Professor James L RANDELL, aged 90 years, died at Conway recently. the
deceased was one of the best known educators of the state.
Harvey ECHOLS, a switchman employed by the Iron Mountain, was run over and
killed by an engine in the yards at Texarkana last week.
Mrs. Eliza THOMAS, widow of William THOMAS of Prairie Grove, has been
granted a pension under the general law for herself and three children.
Captain U S SMELTZER has been appointed Chief of Police of Fayetteville, as
that city is now a city of first class and entitled to a "chief of cops".
Mrs. ARNOLD had Albert ARNOLD, her son, arrested at Paragould recently. The
mother accused her son of stealing $1,500 from her trunk while she was
absent.
Ord, son of J G MORGAN, who lives two and one-half miles east of
Clarksville, while working in the rock quarry at Lamar, by some means was
struck with a pole, breaking his back. At last account the young man is not
expected to live.
James P MARTIN was killed in a railroad wreck on the Isthmus of Panama a
short time ago. Mr. MARTIN was formerly in the clothing business at Hot
Springs and had only recently left that city to become a purchasing agent
for the government.
Two children of Mr. and Mrs. L WEHUNT, of Magazine were bitten by a mad cat
a few days ago. Madstones were applied to the wounds and the children are
expected to recover.
Last week Deputy United States Marshal Henry HOLMAN took a Chinaman from El
Dorado, to Fort Smith. He was captured by Chinese Inspector A C RIGWAY. The
Chinaman has no credentials of any kind and in all probability was smuggled
into the United States. If such is the case he will be sent back to China.
The man had $2,000 when arrested and can talk very little English.
Ashley WOOD was severely injured by being caught in a shingle, which he was
operating near Hot Springs last week.
Van Buren Press
Crawford County, Arkansas
June 8, 1907
AGED MAN DEAD
Calvern OWENSBY, a pioneer of Arkansas, died at his home at Big Fork
recently at the age of 87. His funeral was attended by one hundred
descendants.
DIED ON TRAIN
Mrs. John DAVIS of Greenwood, who has been under treatment in the State
Hospital for Nervous Diseases for some time, died while being removed from
the train, to her home. She was perfectly restored in mind, but physically
very weak, and the exertion of taking her back to her home was too much for
her frail condition.
FATHER AND SON KILLED
Isaac WRIGHT and his son Marcus, were shot and killed at Cisco, a small
station four miles west of Green Forest, by A H SHORT. The shooting was the
result of a family feud, which had existed for some time.
W R JONES DEAD
W R JONES, aged 70 years, died recently form the effects of burns received
in a fire at Corning.
Dock BRIGHT, a young man employed in a sawmill near Prattsville, was crushed
to death recently by a log which rolled over him.
Grover FRAZIER, a young man 21 years old, shot himself at his home in Bald
Knob because Miss Elsie EDENS, the girl with whom he was in love,
accompanied another young man to a prayer meeting. The ball passed through
his head, coming out below the ear. It is considered a miracle that he did not
die instantly; but at the present time there is strong hope of his recovery.
NEGRO RUN OVER BY TRAIN
Frank ARMSTRONG, a Negro, was run over by a train while on his way to
Jacksonport. He was riding on the side of the car, when in some way he was
jarred from his seat and fell beneath the train. The wheels crushing his
left leg from the ankle to a place six inches above the knee. After being
hurt he lay in a pool of water for two hours before he was discovered.
TWO KILLED IN WRECK
Fireman Jack PEPPER and the baggage checker, whose name cannot be learned,
were killed in a railroad wreck near Siloam Springs recently. It is supposed
that the wreck was caused by a rock lodging on the track in such a manner
that the engine was derailed.
KILLED BY LIGHTENING
Mrs. A SHIRLEY, an aged lady who lived at Oil Trough, Independence County,
was struck by lightening and instantly killed during the progress of a
severe storm recently.
BUILDING NEW MILL
A new mill is being built near Cane Hill, Washington County, on the bank of
the Little Jordan. The power selected to operate the mill is a mammoth steel
overshot waterwheel 36 feet in diameter by 3 feet wide, which will probably
be the largest of the kind in the state. In addition to the waterwheel,
steam power will be installed to prevent a shutdown in case of an accident.
Van Buren Press
Crawford County, Arkansas
August 31, 1907
AN ARKANSAS PROPHET
New York, Aug. 28.- Though he is certain the voice of God told him on July
25 that the world would come to an end in 40 days and commanded him to go
and preach the doctrine of repentence to all mankind, Rev. Samuel WILHITE of
Baxter County, Ark., but more recently of London, started last night on his
way back to Arkansas from the 1st Avenue municipal lodging house, not
because he has lost faith in his vision, but because Mrs. WILHITE is of the
opinion that if the world must come to an end so soon, it might as well find
her in Arkansas.
"Seeing as how Mrs. WILHITE looks at it that way, and the young children
want to get home, too, an' the people here allow they are are willing to pay
for toting us all back to Arkanasaw," said WILHITE, "I suppose we might as
well go home, though I don't know where we are going to live when we get
there."
WILHITE is 38 years old and a native of the Cumberland Mountains, Tennessee.
"I gave my farm away and sold what I had an' at give-away price, and went to
London. There they wouldn't let me preach, and after I had a lot of trouble
I came home. They didn't arrest me, but kept us moving. London does not
want to be saved. I landed in Boston last Thursday and they sent us over
here. Then the lady at the station sent us to this place."
"No, I never converted anybody but my wife. You had better be converted
though, for the end comes Saturday. It does sure, for the voice said so."
Van Buren Press
Crawford County, Arkansas
March 5, 1910
Mrs. Mary CORNEY, who has gained so much notoriety through chasing her
husband all over the state and having set aside two divorces he obtained,
has returned to Fort Smith. She disappeared some time ago and, failing to
show up when a suit against her husband was called, it was thought she had
met with foul play. She went to Tulsa to secure evidence against her
husband, and while there lunacy proceedings were instituted against her, and
she was locked up. On gaining her release she filed a suit for $5,000
damages for false pretenses.
Van Buren Press
Crawford County, Arkansas
January 14, 1911
THE WORLD WILL END WITHIN A YEAR
Chicago, Jan. 8.- Prophesying that the world will come to an end between
April 7, 1911, and April 7, 1912, Fredrick William KASPERELT, a Chicago
machinist, who styles himself "the promised prophet Elias", has sent
warnings to every crowned head of Europe, as well as to the president of the
greatest republics and the emperor of Japan.
"Elias", who is employed by the Chicago Electric Company, today set forth
the claim that he had been born to warn the world of the end. His mother
had, he said, on her deathbed at their old home in Prussia, been visited by
two angels, who told her of his mission. Later, he says, he had visitations
from the angels.
He came to America following a visitation from an angel, who said:
"Go into the new world, where so closely they do not cling to the old
things".
Five weeks ago KASPERIET says he received a direct command from his angel
friend.
"Send letters", said the angel, "to the rulers of twelve countries and to
their capitals. Go thou on the date appointed, even from the first to the
last, and do and thou art bid."
"For each capital there was a date", says KASPEREIT. "For each ruler a month
set apart. From April 7, 1911, to May 7, I must be in Washington. There I
must secure a large hall where all the people can hear. To President Taft I
have already sent my letter, and from his secretary I have received the
signed return registry card, for all my mail is sent registered. Then on May
7 I must be in Rome, and to the king of Italy my letter already has gone.
"To Berlin, to Vienna, to Paris, to London, to Stockholm, to Copenhagen, to
St. Petersburg, to The Hague, to Madrid and to Lisbon am I directed to go
upon the date set apart for each.
"Finally the last city named by the angel was Jerusalem, and on April 7,
1912, I will set my foot on holy ground. Whether I am to remain in that city
or must journey into Asia, into Africa or to the isles of the sea, I know
not nor do I concern myself. The Lord will direct."
Van Buren Press
Crawford County, Arkansas
August 26, 1911
PRINTING HISTORICAL VOLUME
Little Rock, August 12.- The manuscript for the third volume of the works of
the Arkansas Historical Commission was turned over to the printing clerk of
the auditor's office today. Among the contents of the third volume are the
following: The Proceedings of the Meeting of the Arkansas Historical
Association, by John H REYNOLDS; article on Chester ASHLEY by Judge U M
ROSE; the constitution of 1836, by Jesse TURNER; Suffrage in Arkansas, by
Congressman Joe T ROBINSON; Legal Status of the Negro in Arkansas before the
Civil War, by Judge Jacob TRIEBER; History of Cane Hill College, By William
C BRAWLEY; History of Immigration in Arkansas, by Rev. J M LUCEY; History of
the Old State House, by Mrs. Myra McAlmont VAUGHAN; Arkansas Seminary Land
Grant, by John H REYNOLDS; State Supervision of Railroad Transportation in
Arkansas, by Samuel W MOORE; Reminiscences of Independence County, by Robert
NEILL; Some Historic Landmarks in Arkansas, by Miss Clara B ENO.
March 23, 1912 Van Buren Press
Camden, Ark.- Tom James, a second cousin of the famous Frank and Jesse
JAMES, is in jail on a charge of killing John KNOTZ, a German mill man. The
shooting occurred at the sawmill of O C BURKE, one mile from Obear, a small
town eight miles from this city. JAMES claims self defense. He fired three
shots, two taking effect. The quarrel is said to have resulted from a
discussion over some logs taken from the property of JAMES.