Sample Menus Breakfast Menus Breakfast is the most important meal of the day and should never be missed. One-third of the daily caloric intake and nutrients should be present in breakfast. The following four breakfast selections are slightly lower in fat and high in BREAKFAST #1 1 cup shredded wheat 1 whole banana 1 cup skim milk 1 cup orange juice 1 cup grape juice 1 poached egg 1 slice cheese 1 slice whole wheat 1 slice whole wheat / jam TOTALS CALORIES 110 127 86 112 167 82 107 55 109 955 CARB CAL 102 123 47 93 165 2 2 41 95 668 70% FAT CAL 0 0 8 8 0 53 79 7 7 161 17% PRO CAL 8 4 31 7 2 27 26 7 7 118 13% BREAKFAST #2 4 plain pancakes (4" diameter) 4 tbsp. maples syrup 1 egg (scrambled) 1 cup tomato juice 2 cups skim milk 1 whole banana 1 slice whole wheat toast 1tbsp.jam TOTALS CALORIES 248 200 111 46 172 127 55 54 1013 CARB CAL 144 200 8 40 94 123 45 54 707 FAT CAL 72 0 69 0 6 0 1 0 152 PRO CAL 32 0 34 6 62 4 3 0 144 71% 15% 14% BREAKFAST #3 4 pieces french toast (using whole wheat bread & 2 eggs) 4 tbsp. maple syrup 2 cups skim milk 1 whole grapefruit 1 whole banana TOTALS CALORIES 422 CARB CAL 185 FAT CAL 144 PRO CAL 9393 200 172 82 17 1003 200 95 81 123 684 70% 0 9 0 0 153 14% 0 68 1 4 166 16% BREAKFAST #4 - McDONALDS Hotcakes, w/butter & syrup 1 carton 2% milk 1 orange juice 1 grapefruit juice TOTALS CALORIES 472 125 112 101 810 CARB CAL 359 44 104 98 605 74% FAT CAL 81 45 2 0 128 16% PROCAL 32 36 6 3 77 10% carbohydrates. This is to offset the evening meal, which generally has a higher fat content. Fast Foods An occasional meal at a fast food restaurant will not destroy the balance of the diet. Fast foods are high in fat and calories. This will raise the percentage of fat in the diet. A player on a 4.000 calorie diet should take in 90 grams of fat daily (810 cal.). At McDonalds, a Big Mac, French Fries, and Apple Pie contain 61 grams of fat (549 cal.). The other meals of the day should be lower in fat to offset the intake of fat at McDonalds. t is beneficial to learn which foods are high in fat so that means can be adjusted. The following will give the recommended intake of fat based on calorie intake and also the fat analysis of various fast food restaurants. Daily Caloric Intake 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 Max Daily Fat Intake (Cal) 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 FAT ANALYSIS RESTAURANT / FOOD McDonalds Apple Pie Big Mac Cherry Pie Egg McMuffin Filet of Fish French Fries Hamburger Quarter Pounder w/cheese Burger King Whopper Dairy Queen Big Brazier Deluxe Brazier Onion Rings Buster Bar Fish Sandwich Kentucky Fried Chicken Extra Crispy Dinner Original Recipe Dinner Taco Bell Bean Burrito Beef Tostado Burrito Supreme Combination Burrito Taco CALORIES FAT CAL %FAT 300 542 298 352 402 211 257 519 171 279 162 180 207 99 81 261 57 52 54 51 51 47 31 50 607 288 48I 407 300 390 400 261 153 198 153 46 51 51 38 951 831 486 414 51 50 343 291 457 404 186 108 135 198 144 72 31 46 43 36 39 Sample Diet - 2,275 Calories 16% Protein - 23% Fat – 61% Carbohydrate CALORIES PROTEIN (g) FAT (g) CARBS (g) BREAKFAST 1 fried egg 2 blueberry pancakes 10 oz. 2% milk 8 oz. real orange juice ¼ cantaloupe 1.5 tbsp. maple syrup Breakfast Total 99 264 181 112 41 75 34% - 772 6.3 6.6 12.8 1.7 0.9 0.0 17% - 28.3 7.9 6.0 6.1 0.5 0.1 0.0 12% - 20.6 0.1 46.6 18.5 25.8 10.2 19.2 71% - 120.4 48 122 136 3.1 5.2 7.8 1.2 1.6 0.7 5.8 23.8 25.5 LUNCH 1 c chicken & rice soup 2 slices whole wheat bread 1 c canned peas 2 oz. turkey – light 1 piece lettuce 1/8 med tomato 1 tsp. mustard 16 oz. tea 1 c watermelon Lunch Total 99 18.6 2.2 0.0 2 5 4 4 42 20% - 462 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.8 33% - 36.3 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.3 6% - 6.2 0.4 1.0 0.3 1.0 10.2 61% - 68.0 139 32 47 197 286 96 101 1 40% - 899 9.4 1.9 1.2 4.4 11.2 0.3 1.3 0.0 15% - 29.7 10.9 0.3 0.5 9.0 9.2 1.0 0.2 0.0 16% - 31.1 0.0 7.0 10.4 25.8 39.4 24.0 16.4 0.2 69% - 133.2 30 red grapes 1 med. Nectarine Snack Total 54 88 6% - 142 0.9 0.8 5% - 1.7 0.9 0.0 2% - 0.9 12.3 23.6 93% - 35.9 DAILY TOTALS 2275 19% - 96 11% - 58.8 70% - 357.5 DINNER 2 oz. pork loin roast 1 cup canned green beans 1 cup canned carrots 1 cup mashed potatoes 1 cup custard 1 apple 1 banana 16 oz. diet soda Dinner Total SNACKS Sample Diet – 2,444 Calories 19% Protein - 17% Fat – 64% Carbohydrate CALORIES PROTEIN (g) FAT (g) CARBS (g) 122 110 82 110 82 132 26% - 638 5.2 0.2 6.5 11.0 1.9 4.8 19% - 29.6 1.6 0.2 5.8 0.2 0.3 2.4 7% - 10.5 23.8 28.4 0.5 15.6 20.4 23.3 73% - 112.0 291 122 1 30 130 23% - 574 21.3 5.2 0.0 0.8 5.0 24% - 32.3 11.4 1.6 0.0 0.1 0.8 11% - 13.9 26.1 23.8 0.2 7.0 31.0 65% - 88.1 160 221 238 100 167 146 42% - 1032 25.7 6.8 5.8 0.0 3.8 0.0 18% - 42.1 5.1 0.5 6.0 0.0 5.9 0.0 7% - 17.5 1.2 47.9 39.2 26.0 24.2 39.8 75% - 178.3 2 oz. Lite-Line Cheese 1 apple Snack Total 104 96 9% - 200 14.6 0.3 33% - 14.9 4.4 1.0 12% - 5.4 1.2 24.0 55% - 25.5 DAILY TOTALS 2444 21% - 118.9 8% - 47.3 71% - 403.6 BREAKFAST 2 slices whole wheat bread 2 tbsp. Jam- preserves 1 poached egg 10 oz. skim milk 1/2 cantaloupe 1 cup oatmeal Breakfast Total LUNCH 1 ½ cup canned beef stew 2 slices whole wheat bread 12 oz. diet soda 1 raw carrot 1 cup corn (frozen) Lunch Total DINNER 1 fried chicken breast 1 cup wild rice 2 dinner rolls 1 cup fruit cocktail (lite) ½ cup macaroni salad 12 oz. root beer Dinner Total SNACKS Sample Diet – 2,626 Calories 19% Protein - 20% Fat – 61% Carbohydrate CALORIES PROTEIN (g) FAT (g) CARBS (g) 198 80 122 132 110 82 28% - 724 7.2 1.0 5.2 13.2 0.2 6.5 19% - 33.3 3.6 0.2 1.6 0.3 0.2 5.8 7% - 11.7 34.9 20.6 23.8 18.7 28.4 0.5 74% - 126.9 78 122 1 30 30 90 58 1 194 29% - 760 10.9 5.2 0.0 0.8 0.8 14.0 0.8 0.0 1.0 32% - 54.2 3.3 1.6 0.0 0.1 0.1 1.0 2.0 0.0 0.3 11% - 18.5 0.9 23.8 0.2 7.0 7.0 4.0 9.5 0.2 50.2 57% - 93.9 226 145 24 29 16 238 96 1 30% - 775 18.0 4.0 2.7 1.0 0.0 5.8 0.3 0.0 19% - 31.8 14.9 0.2 0.3 0.0 1.4 6.0 1.0 0.0 14% - 23.8 3.7 32.8 4.2 6.0 0.8 39.2 24.0 0.2 67% - 110.9 1 Poptart – apple 6 oz. skim milk 1 banana Snack Total 200 66 101 13% - 367 0.3 6.6 1.3 10% - 8.2 5.5 0.1 0.2 7% - 5.8 35.0 9.3 16.4 83% - 70.7 DAILY TOTALS 2626 22% - 127.5 10% - 59.8 68% - 412.4 BREAKFAST 1 ½ cup oatmeal 1 grapefruit 2 slices whole wheat bread 12 oz. skim milk 2 tbsp. Jam- preserves 1 poached egg Breakfast Total LUNCH 1 ½ OZ. Lite-line Cheese 3 oz. ground beef patty 1 hamburger bun 1 ½ tbsp. chopped onion 1 raw carrot ½ cup cottage cheese (1%) 1 oatmeal/raisin cookie 12 oz. diet soda 1 cup fruit cocktail Lunch Total DINNER 4 oz. meat loaf 1 medium baked potato 4 oz. broccoli (frozen) 1 cup tossed salad 1 tbsp. Italian (lo-cal) 2 dinner rolls 1 apple 12 oz. diet soda Dinner Total SNACKS Sample Diet – 2,626 Calories 19% Protein - 20% Fat – 61% Carbohydrate CALORIES PROTEIN (g) FAT (g) CARBS (g) 198 80 122 132 110 82 28% - 724 7.2 1.0 5.2 13.2 0.2 6.5 19% - 33.3 3.6 0.2 1.6 0.3 0.2 5.8 7% - 11.7 34.9 20.6 23.8 18.7 28.4 0.5 74% - 126.9 78 122 1 30 30 90 58 1 194 29% - 760 10.9 5.2 0.0 0.8 0.8 14.0 0.8 0.0 1.0 32% - 54.2 3.3 1.6 0.0 0.1 0.1 1.0 2.0 0.0 0.3 11% - 18.5 0.9 23.8 0.2 7.0 7.0 4.0 9.5 0.2 50.2 57% - 93.9 226 145 24 29 16 238 96 1 30% - 775 18.0 4.0 2.7 1.0 0.0 5.8 0.3 0.0 19% - 31.8 14.9 0.2 0.3 0.0 1.4 6.0 1.0 0.0 14% - 23.8 3.7 32.8 4.2 6.0 0.8 39.2 24.0 0.2 67% - 110.9 1 Poptart – apple 6 oz. skim milk 1 banana Snack Total 200 66 101 13% - 367 0.3 6.6 1.3 10% - 8.2 5.5 0.1 0.2 7% - 5.8 35.0 9.3 16.4 83% - 70.7 DAILY TOTALS 2626 22% - 127.5 10% - 59.8 68% - 412.4 BREAKFAST 1 ½ cup oatmeal 1 grapefruit 2 slices whole wheat bread 12 oz. skim milk 2 tbsp. Jam- preserves 1 poached egg Breakfast Total LUNCH 1 ½ OZ. Lite-line Cheese 3 oz. ground beef patty 1 hamburger bun 1 ½ tbsp. chopped onion 1 raw carrot ½ cup cottage cheese (1%) 1 oatmeal/raisin cookie 12 oz. diet soda 1 cup fruit cocktail Lunch Total DINNER 4 oz. meat loaf 1 medium baked potato 4 oz. broccoli (frozen) 1 cup tossed salad 1 tbsp. Italian (lo-cal) 2 dinner rolls 1 apple 12 oz. diet soda Dinner Total SNACKS Sample Diet – 2,738 Calories 19% Protein - 20% Fat – 61% Carbohydrate CALORIES PROTEIN (g) FAT (g) CARBS (g) 80 36 492 132 130 32% - 870 1.0 0.0 15.9 13.2 3.5 16% - 33.6 0.2 0.0 15.9 0.3 0.5 8% - 16.9 20.6 9.2 71.1 18.7 4.0 76% - 159.6 122 149 2 10 4 25 52 96 139 22% - 599 5.2 27.9 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.0 3.9 0.3 4.3 30% - 42.5 1.6 3.3 0.0 0.1 0.2 2.8 3.9 1.0 1.3 10% - 14.2 23.8 0.0 0.4 2.1 0.3 0.0 0.2 24.0 32.7 60% - 83.5 238 160 176 290 16 58 24 1 35% - 963 5.8 25.7 24.4 8.0 0.0 2.0 1.4 0.0 32% - 67.3 6.0 5.1 7.6 0.4 1.4 0.0 0.2 0.0 10% - 20.7 39.2 1.2 0.8 65.6 0.8 12.0 5.2 0.2 58% - 125.0 1 honey and nut granola bar 1 cup skim milk 1 banana Snack Total 117 88 101 11% - 306 2.0 8.8 1.3 17% - 12.1 4.1 0.2 0.2 6% - 4.5 16.7 12.5 16.4 77% - 55.1 DAILY TOTALS 2738 24% - 155.5 9% - 56.3 67% - 423.2 BREAKFAST 1 grapefruit 4 tbsp. maple syrup 3 plain pancakes (6”) 12 oz. skim milk 1 cup raisin bran Breakfast Total LUNCH 2 slices whole wheat bread 3 oz. turkey (light) 1 piece lettuce 1/4 med tomato 1 tsp. mustard ¼ tbsp. mayonnaise ½ oz. Swiss cheese 1 apple 1 cup canned corn Lunch Total DINNER 2 dinner rolls 1 fried chicken breast 2 chicken drumsticks 2 med baked potatoes 2 tbsp. Italian (lo-cal) 2 cup tossed salad ¾ cup canned green beans 12 oz. diet soda Dinner Total SNACKS Sample Diet – 3,065 Calories 17% Protein - 17% Fat – 66% Carbohydrate CALORIES PROTEIN (g) FAT (g) CARBS (g) 132 101 492 100 110 955 13.2 1.3 15.9 0.0 0.2 33.9 0.3 0.2 15.9 0.0 0.2 16.9 18.7 16.4 71.1 25.6 28.4 181.8 78 122 149 2 10 4 116 1 221 140 843 10.9 5.2 27.9 0.2 0.5 0.2 5.8 0.0 6.8 5.0 62.5 3.3 1.6 3.3 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.0 0.5 1.6 11.1 0.9 23.8 0.0 0.4 2.1 0.3 24.4 0.2 47.9 32.4 132.4 280 290 290 16 206 64 96 48 962 15.6 8.0 8.0 0.0 4.2 1.3 0.3 1.4 32.5 10.8 0.4 0.4 1.4 9.6 0.3 1.0 0.3 22.8 28.4 65.6 65.6 0.8 25.6 16.0 24.0 11.0 159.4 1 cup vanilla ice cream 2 tbsp. chocolate syrup Snack Total 199 106 305 6.3 1.3 7.6 6.7 0.5 7.2 29.3 23.0 52.3 DAILY TOTALS 3065 17% - 136.5 17% - 58.0 66% - 525.9 BREAKFAST 12 oz. skim milk 1 banana 3 plain pancakes (6”) 2 tbsp. maple sugar 2 tbsp. Jam- preserves Breakfast Total LUNCH 1 ½ OZ. Lite-line Cheese 2 slices whole wheat bread 3 oz. turkey (light) 1 piece lettuce 1/4 med tomato 1 tsp. mustard 1 cup mixed vegetables 12 oz. diet soda 1 cup rice (long grain & wild ex: Uncle Ben’s 2 cobs of corn Lunch Total DINNER 2 cup beef noodle soup 2 medium baked potato 2 med baked potatoes 2 tbsp. Italian (lo-cal) 2 biscuits 1 med orange 1 apple 1 cup fresh carrots Dinner Total SNACKS Sample Diet – 3,282 Calories 18% Protein - 21% Fat – 61% Carbohydrate CALORIES PROTEIN (g) FAT (g) CARBS (g) 164 492 132 101 150 1039 13.0 15.9 13.2 1.3 0.0 43.4 11.6 15.9 0.3 0.2 0.0 28.0 1.0 71.1 18.7 16.4 38.4 155.6 327 206 145 82 32 23.5 4.2 4.0 1.9 1.9 15.7 9.6 0.2 0.3 0.3 22.8 25.6 32.8 20.4 7.0 BREAKFAST 2 poached egg 3 plain pancakes (6”) 12 oz. skim milk 1 banana 2 tbsp. maple sugar Breakfast Total LUNCH 1 1/2 cups homemade beef stew 2 biscuits 1 medium baked potato 1/2 cantaloupe 1 cup green beans - canned 1 cup rice (long grain & wild ex: Uncle Ben’s 12 oz. diet soda Lunch Total 221 6.8 0.5 47.9 1 1014 0.0 42.3 0.0 26.6 0.2 156.7 127 114 180 110 3 26.5 17.0 7.0 0.2 0.1 1.5 4.6 2.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 36.6 28.4 0.7 DINNER 4 oz. scallops - steamed 2 oz. baked flounder 2 whole wheat rolls 2 tbsp. Jam- preserves 12 oz. tea 1 cup canned corn 1 cup canned pineapple Dinner Total 139 4.3 189 862 0.8 301 66 367 3.0 6.6 9.6 1.3 0.3 55.9 32.7 49.5 9.9 147.9 SNACKS 1 piece peach pie 6 oz. skim milk Snack Total DAILY TOTALS 514.6 3282 12.6 0.1 12.7 18% - 151.2 45.1 9.3 54.4 21% - 77.2 61% - Sample Diet – 3,543 Calories 15% Protein - 20% Fat – 65% Carbohydrate CALORIES PROTEIN (g) FAT (g) CARBS (g) 112 82 122 132 355 110 130 82 1125 1.7 1.9 5.2 13.2 4.8 0.2 3.5 6.5 37.0 0.5 0.3 1.6 0.3 18.1 0.2 0.5 5.8 27.3 25.8 20.4 23.8 18.7 45.1 28.4 4.0 0.5 202.7 156 112 16 58 332 238 1 194 1107 21.9 1.7 0.9 2.9 18.6 5.8 0.0 1.0 52.8 6.6 0.5 0.1 0.2 11.7 6.0 0.0 0.3 25.4 1.8 25.8 3.5 12.2 38.7 39.2 0.2 50.2 171.6 3 290 180 68 420 186 1147 0.1 8.0 7.0 3.9 26.7 2.8 48.5 0.0 0.4 2.0 0.3 17.7 7.6 28.0 0.7 65.6 36.6 12.7 37.5 28.2 181.9 1 apple 20 white grapes Snack Total 96 68 164 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.0 0.4 1.4 24.0 17.4 41.4 DAILY TOTALS 3543 15% - 139.2 20% - 82.1 65% - 597.6 BREAKFAST 8 oz. orange juice - real 1/2 cantaloupe 2 slices whole wheat bread 12 oz. skim milk 1 cup hash browns 2 tbsp. Jam- preserves 1 cup raisin bran 1 poached egg Breakfast Total LUNCH 3 oz. Lite-line Cheese 8 oz. orange juice - real ½ cup green beans - canned 1/2 cup mixed vegetables 1 cup spaghetti & meat sauce 2 dinner rolls 12 oz. diet soda 1 cup fruit cocktail Lunch Total DINNER 12 oz. tea 2 medium baked potato 2 whole wheat rolls ½ cup canned peas 1 ½ cup tuna noodle casserole 1 cup jello w/ fruit Dinner Total SNACKS Sample Diet – 3,595 Calories 17% Protein - 22% Fat – 61% Carbohydrate CALORIES PROTEIN (g) FAT (g) CARBS (g) 150 84 492 122 132 110 82 1172 0.0 1.2 15.9 5.2 13.2 0.2 6.5 42.2 0.0 0.3 15.9 1.6 0.3 0.2 5.8 24.1 38.4 19.3 71.1 23.8 18.7 28.4 0.5 200.2 332 122 122 16 58 55 48 1 167 221 1203 18.6 5.2 3.0 0.0 2.0 1.0 5.4 0.0 3.8 6.8 51.7 11.7 1.6 4.0 1.4 0.0 0.7 0.6 0.0 5.9 0.5 34.0 38.7 23.8 18.0 0.8 12.0 12.5 8.5 0.2 24.2 47.9 175.6 158 122 32 68 55 3 130 40 113 174 224 1119 6.2 3.0 1.9 0.6 1.0 0.1 2.7 2.0 7.7 33.1 5.8 64.1 8.2 4.0 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.0 2.6 0.4 3.3 3.6 7.4 31.4 15.0 18.0 7.0 17.4 12.5 0.7 24.9 8.6 11.3 0.0 33.6 149.5 1 banana Snack Total 101 101 1.3 1.3 0.2 0.2 16.4 16.4 DAILY TOTALS 3595 17% - 159.3 22% - 89.7 61% - 551.7 BREAKFAST 3 tbsp. maple syrup 6 oz. orange juice 3 plain pancakes (6”) 2 slices whole wheat bread 12 oz. skim milk 2 tbsp. Jam- preserves 1 poached egg Breakfast Total LUNCH 1 cup spaghetti & meat sauce 3 oz. ground beef patty 2 sesame rolls 2 tbsp. Italian (lo-cal) 2 cup tossed salad 1 cup fresh strawberries 1 cup broccoli, frozen 12 oz. diet soda 1/2 cup macaroni salad 1 cup rice (long grain & wild ex: Uncle Ben’s Lunch Total DINNER 1 cup potato soup 2 sesame rolls 1 cup green beans - canned 20 white grapes 1 cup fresh strawberries 12 oz. tea 1 cup Spanish rice 1 medium tomato 8 oz. yogurt – skim 6 oz. chicken – light w/o skin 2 blueberry muffins Dinner Total SNACKS Sample Diet – 4,000 Calories 16% Protein - 19% Fat – 65% Carbohydrate CALORIES PROTEIN (g) FAT (g) CARBS (g) 656 150 68 224 101 96 88 0 1383 77 0 0 12 3 0 36 0 126 177 0 68 14 0 6 0 0 265 390 150 0 208 100 90 52 0 990 291 68 117 106 234 231 125 64 945 0 39 35 2 144 0 25 44 0 186 234 167 46 62 615 320 320 68 130 66 250 300 1454 217 26 0 13 4 70 17 347 93 0 68 3 9 88 6 267 10 294 0 114 53 92 277 840 1 oz. raisins Snack Total 80 80 2 2 0 0 78 78 DAILY TOTALS 3862 16% - 631 19% - 718 65% - 2523 BREAKFAST 4 buttermilk pancakes (6”) 3 tbsp. maple syrup 2 tsp. butter 16 oz. orange juice 1 banana 1 apple 1 cup skim milk 1 cup water Breakfast Total LUNCH 1 tuna sandwich w/ lettuce, light mayo, whole wheat bread 16 oz. apple juice 1 cup low fat yogurt 1 cup 2% milk 1 orange Lunch Total DINNER 2 fried chicken breasts 2 cups rice 2 tsp. butter 1 cup corn 1 slice whole wheat bread 2 cups 2% milk 1 piece angel food cake w/ strawberries Dinner Total SNACKS An Example of a Bad Diet BAD DIET CALORIES % Protein % Fat % Carbohydrates 4725 15 56 29 GOOD DIET 3500 * 15 25 60 EXCESS OF DEFICIENCY + 1,225 Calories -0+ 32% - 31% * This number depends on if an athlete wants to gain or lose weight, activity level, and current body fat percentages CALORIES PROTEIN (g) FAT (g) CARBS (g) 198 238 122 102 110 444 1214 12.6 12.7 5.2 0.1 0.2 15.2 46.0 15.8 12.7 1.6 11.5 0.2 20.8 82.6 0.2 18.0 23.8 0.1 28.4 3.2 73.7 606 305 428 331 1670 29.0 17.0 6.0 13.2 65.2 32.0 13.0 20.0 9.5 74.5 51.0 29.0 56.0 48.5 184.5 238 145 320 43 960 145 135 1841 12.7 4.0 0.4 1.5 57.0 4.0 0.1 75.7 12.7 0.2 32.0 0.0 79.4 0.2 15.3 139.6 18.0 32.8 10.0 9.0 0.0 32.8 0.1 69.9 4725 15% - 186.9 56% - 296.7 29% -328.1 BREAKFAST 2 fried eggs 12 oz. whole milk 2 slices whole wheat bread 3 tsp. butter 2 tbsp. Jam- preserves 4 sausage patties Breakfast Total LUNCH 1 Burger King whopper 1 Burger King cheeseburger 1 order large fries 1 Burger King vanilla shake Lunch Total DINNER 12 oz. whole milk 1 medium baked potato 4 tbsp. Thousand Island dressing – regular 1 ½ cup tossed salad 12 oz. broiled sirloin 1 medium baked potato 4 tsp. butter Dinner Total NO SNACKS DAILY TOTALS Exchange Lists KBM Consulting, Neenah, Wisconsin These exchange lists are presented to help you select foods that will be most beneficial to your health and performance. A sports nutrition diet includes foods from the four major food groups (Milk Group, Meat Group, Fruit & Vegetable Group and Grain Group) and emphasizes foods that will provide fuel for your workout or competitive event. The following table provides proper exchanges for various levels of caloric intake. 1500 calories (weight loss) 3500 calories (athletes) Group Group Milk Meat Fruits & Vegetables Grains Exchanges 2 1.5 5 8 Milk Meat Fruits & Vegetables Grains 2100 calories (moderately active adults) 4200 calories (athletes) Group Group Milk Meat Fruits & Vegetables Grains Exchanges 3 2 7 12 2800 calories (athletes) Group Milk Meat Fruits & Vegetables Grains Milk Meat Fruits & Vegetables Grains Exchanges 5 4 12.5 20 Exchanges 6 4.5 15 24 5000 calories (athletes) Exchanges 4 3 10 16 Group Milk Meat Fruits & Vegetables Grains Exchanges 7 5.5 17.5 28 Grain List One grain exchange contains: 80 calories 15 grams of carbohydrate 3 grams of protein 0 grams of fat Bread White or Dark Raisin Cocktail bread Bagel, small English muffin, small Plain roll, small Frankfurter bun Hamburger bun Dried bread crumbs Pita (4-½" diameter) Tortilla (6") 1 slice 1 slice 3 slices ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ 3 Tbs. 1 1 Cereal Bran Flakes Grapenuts Ready-to-eat unsweetened cereal Puffed cereal (unfrosted) Shredded wheat Cereal (cooked) Rice or Barley (cooked) Pasta (cooked) Popcorn (popped, no fat added) Cornmeal (dry) Cornstarch Flour Wheat germ Tapioca, dry Winter squash Yam or sweet potato ½ cup ¼ cup ¾ cup 1-½ cups 1 biscuit ½ cup cup ½ cup 3 cups 2 Tbs. 2 Tbs. 2-½ Tbs. ¼ cup 2 Tbs. ¾ cup cup †May be high in sodium Crackers Animal Arrowroot Graham (2-½") Matzoth (4"x 6") Melba toast, oblong Oyster Pretzels† (3"long x " diameter) Rice cake Rye wafers† (2" x 3-½") Saltines† Soda† (2-½" square) Zwieback Dried Peas, Beans & Lentils Dried peas, beans, lentils, cooked (omit ½ meat serving) Baked beans†, no pork (canned) Starchy Vegetables Corn Corn on cob (6" length) Lima beans Parsnips Peas, green Potato, white Potato, mashed Pumpkin 8 3 3 ½ 5 24 25 2 4 6 4 3 ½ cup ¼ cup ½ cup 1 ½ cup cup ½ cup 1 small ½ cup ¾ cup Fruit List One fruit exchange contains: 60 calories 15 grams of carbohydrate 0 grams of protein 0 grams of fat Equivalents of one fruit exchange: Apple Apple juice or cider Applesauce Apricots, fresh* Apricots, dried* Banana Berries: Blackberries Blueberries Raspberries Strawberries Carob powder Cherries Cranberry juice, low calorie Dates Figs, fresh or dried Grapefruit# Grapefruit juice# Grapes Grape juice Raisins *Good source of Vitamin C #Good source of Vitamin A 1 small ½ cup ½ cup 2 medium 4 halves ½ small ¾ cup ¾ cup 1 cup 1-¼ cup 2 Tbs. 12 large 1 cup 2 2 ½ ½ cup 12 cup 2 Tbs., small box Kiwi# Mango* Melon: 2 small ½ small Cantaloupe Honeydew Watermelon Nectarines# Nectars (apricot, peach, pear) ¼ cup Orange* Orange juice* Papaya Peach# Pear Persimmon# Pineapple Pineapple juice Plums Prunes Prune juice 5" diameter med 1-¼ cup 1 small 1 small ½ cup 1 cup 1 med 1 small 2 med cup, 2 slices ½ cup 2 med 3 med cup Vegetable List One vegetable exchange contains: 25 calories 5 grams of carbohydrate 2 grams of protein 0 grams of fat One-half cup serving: Asparagus Beats Broccoli#* Brussels sprouts* Cabbage Carrots* Cauliflower* Celery Egg plant Green pepper* Greens: Beet# Collard#* Kale#* Mustard#* Spinach#* Turnip#* Mushrooms Okra Onions Pea Pods Rhubarb Rutabaga Sauerkraut† String beans Summer squash Tomato#* Tomato juice#*† Vegetable juice Zucchini As desired: Radishes Watercress Other: Artichoke heart Bean sprouts Tomatoes, cherry Tomato paste Tomato Sauce Water chestnuts Chicory Chinese cabbage Cucumbers Dill pickles† Endive Escarole Lettuce Parsley *Good source of Vitamin C #Good source of Vitamin A †High in sodium Chard# cocktail#*† ½ heart ¾ cup 6 Tbs. cup 6 whole Milk List One milk exchange contains: 90 calories 12 grams of carbohydrate 8 grams of protein trace of fat Equivalents of one milk exchange in milk or milk products: Skim milk Buttermilk Nonfat dry milk (mixed according to directions) Nonfat dry milk powder Evaporated skim milk Yogurt (plain, skim milk) 1 cup 1 cup 1 cup ¼ cup ½ cup 1 cup The following milk products may be substituted into your food plan by omitting fat exchanges from the rest of your daily diet. Follow the guidelines listed below. 1% fat fortified milk (omit ½ fat exchange) 2% fat fortified milk (omit 1 fat exchange) Yogurt made from 2% fat milk (omit 1 fat exchange) Whole milk & whole milk products (omit 1 fat exchange) 1 cup 1 cup 1 cup 1 cup Meat List One meat exchange contains: 73 calories 0 grams of carbohydrate 7 grams of protein 5 grams of fat Select foods from the lean meat list to plan a diet lower in cholesterol and saturated fat. Lean meats - one serving of lean meat contains 7 grams of protein, 3 grams of fat and 55 calories. Beef 1 oz. Chipped beef†, Flank steak, Filet mignon, Round (bottom, top) plate ribs, Stew meat, Tenderloin, Tripe, Rump Lamb 1 oz. Leg, Rib, Sirloin, Loin (roast and chops), Shank shoulder Pork 1 oz. Leg (Whole, Rump, Center shank) Ham† (Canadian bacon) Veal 1 oz. Leg, Loin, Rib, Shank, Shoulder, Cutlets Poultry (cooked without skin) 1 oz. Chicken, Turkey, Cornish hen, Pheasant Fish Any fresh or frozen 1 oz. Canned Tuna†, Mackerel, Crab ¼ cup Crabs, Oysters, Scallops, Shrimp 1 oz. (5) Sardines†, drained 1 oz. Game 1 oz. Rabbit, Squirrel, Venison Cheese (Less than 5% butter fat) 1 oz. Bakers, Countdown, Farmers, Gamelost, Light & Lively, Lite Line, Pot, Sap Sago, Swiss Lace, Weight Watchers Cottage cheese, dry or 2% ¼ cup Egg whites 3 Egg substitute ¼ cup Dried peas and beans 1 cup (omit 2 Starch servings) †High in sodium Meat List Medium fat meats - one serving of medium fat meat contains 7 grams of protein, 5 grams of fat and 75 calories. Beef 1 oz. Ground beef (15% fat), Corned beef† (canned), Rib eye, Round (ground, commercial), Blade steak, New York Strip, Porterhouse, Sirloin Tip, T-Bone Pork 1 oz. Loin (all cuts Tenderloin), Shoulder Arm, Shoulder Blade, Boston Butt Liver, heart, kidney (high in cholesterol) Cheese Mozzarella, Ricotta, Neufchatel, Velveeta† 1 oz. Parmesan Cottage cheese, creamed Egg (high in cholesterol) Peanut butter (omit 2 Fat servings) Tofu (no cholesterol) 3 Tbs. ¼ cup 1 2 Tbs. 4 oz 1 oz. High fat meats - one serving of high fat meat contains 7 grams of protein, 8 grams of fat and 100 calories. Beef 1 oz. Brisket†, Blade cut, Chuck roast, Ground beef (more than 20% fat), Hamburger (commercial), Chuck (ground, commercial), Rib roast, Club steak, Prime rib, Short ribs Pork 1 oz. Spareribs, Loin (back, ribs), Ground pork, Country style ham†, Deviled ham† Poultry 1 oz. Capon, Duck (domestic), Goose (with skin) Cheese 1 oz. Cheddar, Swiss, American types Cold Cuts† 1 oz. Frankfurters† (Turkey) 1 small Sausage†, links 2-½ †High in sodium Fat List One fat exchange contains: 45 calories 0 grams of carbohydrate 0 grams of protein 5 grams of fat Equivalents of one fat exchange: Margarine* (soft, tub, stick) Avocado# (4" diameter) Oil† (safflower, sunflower, corn, soybean, cottonseed, sesame) Oil# (olive, peanut) Olives#† Almonds#† Cashews#† Pecans#† Peanuts#†: Spanish Virginia Walnuts#† Sunflower seed kernels Bacon Bacon fat Butter Chocolate, baking Coconut Cream, sour Cream, heavy Gravy Lard Mayonnaise Salad dressing (mayonnaise type) Salad dressing (French...) Non-dairy creamer, liquid Non-dairy creamer, powder Peanut butter Tartar sauce *Primarily polyunsaturated #Primarily monounsaturated †Choose unsalted varieties 1 tsp. 1 tsp. 1 tsp. 10 small 6 whole 5 whole 2 whole 20 whole 10 whole 6 small 1 Tbs. 1 strip 1 tsp. 1 tsp. so 2 Tbs. 2 Tbs. 1 Tbs. 2 Tbs. 1 tsp. 1 tsp. 2 tsp. 1 Tbs. 2 Tbs. 4 tsp. 2 tsp. 2 tsp. Prepared Foods The foods listed below equal one (1) Starch serving. Prepared Foods Biscuit, 2" diameter (omit 1 Fat serving) Chow mein noodles (omit 1 Fat serving) Cornbread, 2"x2"x1" (omit 1 Fat serving) Crackers†: Ritz, Triscuits (omit 1 Fat serving) Crackers†: Wheat Thins (omit 1 Fat serving) Fried rice (omit 2 Fat servings) Muffin, plain, small (omit 1 Fat serving) Plain doughnut (omit 1 Fat serving) Pancake, 5" diameter (omit ½ Fat serving) Patty shell (omit 3 Fat servings) Potatoes, French fried, 3" length (omit 1 Fat serving) Potato or Corn chips† (omit 2 Fat servings) Popover (omit 1 Fat serving) Waffle, 5" diameter (omit ½ Fat serving) Lefse, 12" (omit 1 Fat serving) Deserts - Use only occasionally Angel Food or Sponge cake Fig Newton Frozen yogurt Gelatin, sweetened Ice cream (omit 2 Fat servings) Ice milk (omit 1 Fat serving) Sherbet Soup Broth base† (chicken noodle...) Cream base† (tomato) (omit 1 Fat serving) Pea, Bean (omit ½ Meat serving) †May be high in sodium 1 ½ cup 1 5 12 ½ cup 1 1 1 1 10 ¾ oz. 1 1 ½ 1" slice 1-½ cup cup ½ cup ½ cup ¼ cup 1 cup 1 cup ½ cup Common Main Dish Items Casseroles, Hot dishes or Stews 2 Meat, 1 Starch, 1 Vegetable, 1 Fat Chow mein 2 Meat, 2 Vegetable Chili 3 Meat, 1 Starch, 1 Vegetable Tacos 2 Meat, 2 Starch, 1 Fat Bean Burrito 1 Meat, 3 Starch, 1 Fat Lasagna, 4"x4"x3" 3 Meat, 1 Starch, 1 Vegetable Pizza (one-half of 10" pie) 3 Meat, 3 Starch, 2 Fat Macaroni 'n Cheese 1 Meat, 2 Starch, 2 Fat Quiche, vegetable (one-sixth of pie) 1 Meat, 2 Starch, 1 Vegetable 1 cup 1 cup 1 cup 2 1 small 1 1 cup Prepared Foods Free foods contain less than 15-20 calories. Maximum serving size is noted when amount should be limited. Coffee, Tea Artificial sweetened soda pop and drinks Bullion†, broth Artificial sweetener Dietetic jellies* Diet salad dressing* Unsweetened syrup* Artificially sweetened gelatin Sugarless gum Herbs, spices Prepared or dry mustard Pickle relish† Vegetable pan spray Vinegar Extracts (e.g., vanilla) Cranberries Rhubarb Lemon Butter buds, liquid Catsup, chili sauce Horseradish Cocoa powder Nonfat dry milk powder Yogurt, plain Soy sauce†, Steak sauce Whipped topping (low calorie) *Amount not to exceed 10 calories †May be high in sodium 1 oz. 1 Tbs. 3 Tbs. 1 Tbs. 1 tsp. 2 Tbs. 1 Tbs. 1 Tbs. Fast Food Exchanges McDonalds Hamburger Cheeseburger Quarter Pounder Big Mac McDLT Filet-O-Fish Chicken McNuggets French Fries Vanilla Shake Hot Fudge Sundae Apple Pie Cookies Egg McMuffin Sausage McMuffin w/ Egg Biscuit w/ Sausage & Egg Hot Cakes/butter/syrup Sausage Burger King Hamburger Cheeseburger Whopper, Jr. Whopper Double Whopper w/ Cheese Bacon Double Cheese-burger Whaler Ham and Cheese Chicken Tenders Chicken Sandwich Onion Rings French Fries Croissan'wich w/ Sausage,Egg,Cheese French Toast sticks Great Danish Apple pie Calories 255 310 425 565 680 435 315 220 350 310 255 310 330 515 585 500 205 Exchanges 2 starch,½ milk,1-½ 2 starch,2 meat 2 starch, 3 meat, 1 fat 3 starch, 3 meat, 3 fat 2-½ starch, 3-½ meat, 5 fat 2 starch, 2 meat, 3 fat 1 starch, 2-½ meat, 1 fat 2 starch, 2 fat 3 starch, 1 skim milk, 1-½ fat 3 starch, 2 fat 1-½ starch, ½ fruit, 3 fat 3 starch, 2 fat 2 starch, 2 meat, 1 fat 2 starch, 2-½ meat, 4 fat 2-½ starch, 2 meat, 6 fat 6 starch, 2 fat 1 meat, 3 fat Calories 275 320 320 630 900 510 490 470 205 690 275 230 480 Exchanges 2 starch, 1-½ meat, ½ fat 2 starch, 2 meat, ½ fat 2 starch, 1-½ meat, 1-½ fat 3 starch, 3 meat, 3-½ fat 3 starch, 6-½ meat, 4-½ fat 2 starch, 4 meat, 1 fat 3 starch, 2 meat, 3 fat 3 starch, 2-½ meat, 1-½ fat ½ starch, 2-½ meat 3-½ starch, 3 meat, 4-½ fat 1 starch, 3 fat, 2 vegetable 1-½ starch, 2-½ fat 1-½ starch, 2 meat, 5 fat 500 500 315 3-½ starch, ½ meat, 6 fat 2-½ starch, 7 fat, ½ fruit 2 starch, 2-½ fat, 1-½ fruit Fast Food Exchanges Wendy's Single hamburger Big classic Chicken Filet Bacon and cheese potato Broccoli & cheese potato Chili & cheese potato Chicken Nuggets Chili Taco salad French fries Frosty Ham and Cheese omelet Breakfast sandwich French Toast/blueberry topping Cinnamon danish Calories 350 470 340 570 500 510 310 240 390 300 400 290 370 460 410 Exchanges 1-½ starch, 3 meat 2-½ starch, 3 meat, 2 fat 2 starch, 3 meat 4 starch, 1-½ meat, 4 fat 3 starch, 1 vegetable. 1 meat, 5 fat 4 starch, 2 meat, 2 fat 1 starch, 2 meat, 2 fat 1-½, 2 meat 2 starch, 1 vegetable., 2-½ meat, 1 fat 2-½ starch, 3 fat 3-½ starch, 3 fat 2-½ meat, 2 fat 2 starch, 1-½ meat, 2-½ fat 3 starch, 1 fruit, ½ meat, 3 fat 3-½ starch, 3 fat Hardee's Hamburger Cheeseburger Big Deluxe Bacon Cheeseburger Roast Beef sandwich Hot Ham & cheese Fisherman's Fillet Turkey Club Chicken Fillet Side salad Chef salad Fries Apple turnover Big cookie Milkshake Sausage and Egg biscuit Calories 275 310 505 555 310 375 470 425 510 20 280 240 280 280 390 520 Exchanges 1-½ starch, 1-½ meat, 1 fat 2 starch, 1-½ meat, 1 fat 2 starch, 3 meat, 3 fat 2 starch, 4 meat, 2-½ fat 2 starch, 2 meat, ½ fat 2-½ starch, 2-½ meat 3 starch, 2-½ meat, 1 fat 2 starch, 3 meat, 1 fat 2-½ starch, 3 meat, 2 fat 1 vegetable 2 vegetable, 3 meat 1-½ starch, 2-½ fat 2 starch, 1 fruit, 2 fat 2 starch, 3 fat 3 starch, 1 skim milk, 2 fat 2 starch, 2 meat, 5 fat Fast Food Exchanges Pizza Hut ½ of 10" pizza (3 slices) Thin Crust Beef Pork Cheese Pepperoni Supreme Calories Exchanges 475 520 445 445 520 3 starch, 3 meat, 1 fat 3 starch, 3 meat, 2 fat 3 starch, 2 meat, 2 fat 3 starch, 2 meat, 2 fat 3 starch, 3 meat, 2 fat Thick Crust Beef Pork Cheese Pepperoni Supreme 620 665 575 575 665 4 starch, 4 meat, 1 fat 4 starch, 4 meat, 2 fat 4 starch, 4 meat 4 starch, 4 meat 4 starch, 4 meat, 2 fat Taco Bell Bean Burrito Beef Burrito Beefy Tostada Bellbeefer Bellbeefer w/ Cheese Burrito Supreme Combination Burrito Enchirito Pintos 'n' Cheese Taco Tostada Calories 575 450 300 250 300 490 425 520 245 220 215 Exchanges 3 starch, 1 meat, 1 fat 2-½ starch, 3 meat, 1 fat 1-½ starch, 2-½ meat, ½ fat 1-½ starch, 2 meat 1-½ starch, 2 meat, 1 fat 3 starch, 2 meat, 2-½ fat 3 starch, 2 meat, 1 fat 3 starch, 3 meat, 1-½ fat 1-½ starch, 1 meat 1 starch, 2 meat 2 starch, 1 meat Kentucky Fried Chicken Two piece dinner Original Crispy Center breast, Original Center breast, Crispy Thighs, Crispy Kentucky Nuggets (6) Barbecue Sauce Sweet & Sour Sauce Buttermilk Biscuits Mashed Potatoes/ Gravy Cole slaw Potato salad Calories Exchanges 600 1090 257 353 371 275 35 58 269 62 103 141 3 starch, 3-½ meat, 3 fat 3 starch, 3-½ meat, 5 fat ½ starch, 3 lean meat, 1 fat 1 starch, 3-½ meat, 1 fat 1 starch, 2-½ meat, 2-½ fat 1 starch, 2 meat, 1-½ fat ½ fruit 1 fruit 2 starch, 2-½ fat ½ starch, ½ fat 2 vegetable, 1 fat ½ bread, 1 vegetable, 2 fat Fast Food Exchanges Dairy Queen Buster Bar Banana Split Small chocolate dipped cone Small cone Regular cone Large cone Dilly Bar Small chocolate sundae Regular chocolate sundae Small chocolate malt DQ sandwich Hamburger Cheeseburger Double hamburger Triple hamburger w/ cheese Hot Dog Hot Dog w/ chili or cheese Fish Sandwich French Fries Onion Rings Calories 460 540 190 140 240 340 210 190 310 520 140 360 410 530 820 280 325 400 200 280 Exchanges 1 skim milk, 2 starch, 5-½ fat 1 skim milk, 4 starch, 3 fat 1-½ starch, 2 fat 1-½ starch, 1 fat 2-½ starch, 1-½ fat 3-½ starch, 2 fat 1-½ starch, 2-½ fat 2 starch, 1 fat 3-½ starch, 1 fat 1 skim milk, 5 starch, 2 fat 1-½ starch, 1 fat 2 starch, 2-½ meat, ½ fat 2 starch, 3 meat, 1 fat 2 starch, 5 meat, 1 fat 2 starch, 8 meat, 2 fat 1-½ starch, 1 meat, 1-½ fat 1-½ starch, 2 meat, 1 fat 3 starch, 2 meat, 1 fat 1-½ starch, 2 fat 2 starch, 3 fat Arby's Jr. Roast Beef Regular Roast Beef Beef'n Cheddar Chicken Breast Sandwich Turkey Deluxe Baked potato Potato w/ broccoli & cheddar Deluxe potato Vanilla Shake French Fries Potato Cakes (2) Chicken Salad Calories 220 355 490 590 375 290 540 650 295 210 200 515 Exchanges 1-½ starch, 2 meat 2 starch, 3 meat 3 starch, 3 meat, 1 fat 4 starch, 3-½ meat, 1 fat 2 starch, 3 meat 4 starch 4 starch, 1 meat, 2 vegetable, 3 fat 4 starch, 1-½ meat, 6 fat 3 starch, 2 fat 2 starch, 2 fat 1 starch, 3 fats 1 starch, 2 veg., 3 meat, 4 fat Alcohol Exchanges Alcohol/Drink Beer Lite beer Brandy Cider Anisette Apricot Brandy Benedictine Creme de Menthe Curacao Daiquiri Gin, rum, whiskey scotch, vodka Manhattan Martini Old fashioned Port or Muscatel Tom Collins Regular mixer Artificially sweetened mixer Sherry, dry Wine, dry Calories 158 96 68 68 79 Exchanges 1 bread, 2 fat 2 fat 1-½ fat 1-½ fat ½ bread, 1 fat 124 135 ½ bread, 2 fat 3 fat 169 135 181 158 ½ bread, 3 fat 3 fat 1/4 bread, 3-½ fat 1 bread, 2 fat 192 158 85 85 ½ bread, 3-½ fat 3-½ fat 1/4 bread, 1-½ fat 1/4 bread, 2-½ fat NAME DATE: SPORT: Nutrition Coach Your Daily Food Group Guide Bread, Cereal, Rice, Pasta Group *6 - 11 Servings Vegetable Group *3 -5 Servings Fruit Group *2 - 4 Servings Milk, Yogurt Group *2 - 3 Servings Meat, Poultry, Fish, Dry Beans, Eggs, Nuts Group *2 - 3 Servings Fats, Oils, Sweets *Sparingly *Based on 1,600 – 2,800 calorie per day diet. Many athletes require more calories, and therefore more servings.