Alkene Reactions (Vollhardt & Schore, Chapter 12; a student designed Jeopardy! game) Single Jeopardy Answers 1. Stereochemistry and Regiochemistry Pts Answer 50 Type of addition that is found in catalytic hydrogenation of alkenes. 100 Type of addition found in bromohydrin formation. 150 Two characteristics of hydroboration-oxidation. 200 250 Question What is syn addition? What is anti addition? What are syn addition and antiMarkovnikov products? What is meso-2,3-dibromobutane? What is racemic –2,3-butanediol? The bromination of cis-2-butene forms ____. 1. MCPBA, CH2Cl2 H H 2. H3O+ ? H3C 106765448 CH3 1 3/9/16 Alkene Reactions (Vollhardt & Schore, Chapter 12; a student designed Jeopardy! game) 2. Grab Bag 50 Pd/C or PtO2 100 A 2 step method to convert an alkene to an alkane. 150 3 methods of obtaining alcohols from alkenes. 200 Solution that when red color is removed indicates the added compound was an alkene. The order or rate of oxacyclopropane formation of the following, from slowest to fastest: RCH=CHR, R2C=CR2, R2C=CH2, CH2=CH2. 250 3. Reactions Types 50 Adds H and OH via syn addition via a carbocation intermediate. 100 Used to hydrate alkenes without involving a carbocation. 150 A process by which 2 dimers further react to form a longer chain. 200 Type of polymerization initiated by strong bases. 250 Used to make 1o alcohols when the substrate alkene could form 2o or 3o alcohols. 2 What are catalysts in catalytic hydrogenation? What is hydroghalogenation followed by a Grignard reagent quenched by water? What are acid-catalyzed hydration, hydroboration-oxidation, and oxymercuration-demercuration? What is bromine-water? What is CH2=CH2, < RCH=RCH < R2C=CH2 < R2C=CR2? What is hydration? What is oxymercurationdemercuration? What is oligiomerization? What is anionic polymerization. What is hydration via hydroboration-oxidation? Alkene Reactions (Vollhardt & Schore, Chapter 12; a student designed Jeopardy! game) 4. Reactions 50 H2 Pd/C ? What is propene? H H H C C H H H 100 MCPBA ? What is CH2Cl2 ? O 150 200 250 1. BH3, THF 2. H2O2, NaOH ? What is OH What are homolytic cleavage of the peroxide to two alkoxy radicals and hydrogen atom abstraction from HBr by the alkoxy radical? The two initiation steps of peroxide-catalyzed radical hydrobromination. KMnO4 HOH2O ? What is 3 OH OH Alkene Reactions (Vollhardt & Schore, Chapter 12; a student designed Jeopardy! game) 5. Carbocations Pts Answer 50 Hybridization of the C in most carbocations. 100 HCl Question What is sp2? What is racemic-2-chlorobutane? ? CCl4 HCl 150 ? CCl4 200 250 What is 2-chloro-2,3dimethylbutane? The carbocation generated from alkenes is derived from a loss of these. Chain lengthening step in cationic polymerization. 6. Products Pts Answer 50 O HBr 150 What is attack of the alkene on a carbocation? Question What is 2-bromoethane? ? CH2CH3 100 What are pi bonding electrons? Br2 HCl What is 1-chloro-1propylcyclohexane? ? What is racemic 1,2dibromocyclohexane? ? CCl4 1. BH3, THF 2. H2O2, NaOH, H2O 200 250 What is 2-methylpropanol? ? CH2 1. OsO4, CH2Cl2 2. Zn, HOAc 4 What is cyclopentanone plus formaldehyde? ?